一般将来时.doc

一 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间（相对于讲话时间）将要发生或存在的状态，也表示将来的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间连用，如下：tomorrow明天 the next time下一次 the day after tomorrow后天 next week下周next year明年 tomorrow evening明天晚上 in the future将来 later(on)以后 before long不久后 其基本句型如下：(一) will：will+动词原形，可以用于第一，第二，第三人称及其复数（不分人称）。陈述句 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）. 否定句：主语 + wont + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点） 例句： I will play the piano at the concert.我将要在音乐会上弹钢琴。 I wont go to school tomorrow.我明天不上学。特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+人称+动原+将来的时间？答句：人称+will+动词原形.例句：What will you be in the year 2050? 2050年你将会成为什么？I will be a doctor.我将会成为一个医生。一般疑问句Will+人称+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）？答句：Yes,人称+will. No,人称+wont.例句：Will you visit your grandparents this Saturday? 这周六你是否去拜访你的爷爷奶奶？ Yes, I will. (二) shall：shall+动词原形，只能用于第一人称的单复数（I, we）陈述句 肯定句：I/We shall + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将要 否定句：I/We shall not + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将不会特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + shall + 人称 + 动词原形（+将来的时间）？答语： I/We shall + 动词原形例如：What shall we do?我们该怎么办？ Where shall I go?我该去哪呢？一般疑问句 Shall I / we + 动词原形 （+将来的时间或地点）？ 答语：Yes, I / we shall. No, I / we shall not. 例句：Shall I/ we go to school tomorrow? 我/我们明天将要上学吗？ Yes, we shall. No, we shall not.(三) be going to结构，根据人称及单复数变换系动词be的形式（am, is, are）。*（1）be going to +动词原形，表示将来要做某事或发生某事。（2）be going to + 地点，表示将要去某地（3）be going there/here.将要去那里/这里一、单项选择。1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt workingC. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_.A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont. D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Beijing opera tomorrow? No, _ .A. they willnt. B. they wont.C. they arent. D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; goC. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will doC. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC. will be D. be24. _your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ .A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.C. No, please. D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going toC. will be D. will is27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will youC. You please D. Do you28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will coming B. be going to comeC. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will takeC. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arriveC. is going to D. is arriving改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects?15. Its Friday today. What _ she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (w