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普通高考英语模拟考试本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷注意事项:1.答第卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。1. -Lets walk to that village together? - How can we two girls do that in the dark?AI agree with you BThats a good pointCYou must be joking! DThats not your opinion!2. The car, roof was totally out of shape ,had to be sent to the garageA of which B which C when D whose3. -Did you enjoy the party last night ?-Believe it or not, when I to the restaurant, all my friends had left.A has got B had got C would get D got4. He lost his computer while shopping, away all his secret photos.A gave B to give C giving D having given5. the students cant bear, according to the survey, is their parents high expectations.A That B What C How D Why6MrSmith was really helpful when you were in financial difficulty during those days Definitely I can never appreciate his kindness A seriously B enough C well D properly7.-Could I leave your lecture earlier, because l have a bus to catch.-Well, its OK, But dont make yourself .A notice B noticing C noticed D to be noticed8If students make _ most of their time at school, there is sure to be _rise in their learning methodA/; / Bthe; a C/; a Dthe; /9_ to key universities, students in the 12th grade have to devote all their time to studiesATo be admitted BAdmittedCAdmitting DTo admit10Shall he be told about the plan for the weekend?Yes, he .Aought to have Bought toCought to be Dought11Look, here comes your dream girlInvite her out for dinner tomorrow evening_What if she refuses me?AIm glad to hear that BIt couldnt be betterCI dont know DNot exactly12I managed to solve the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of AneitherBnoneCbothDeither13. Willies wife never gives him pocket money until he clearly how he will spend it.A has explained B explained C will explain D is to explain14The famous pop singer was going out he found himself surrounded by lots of young peopleAwhenBbeforeC whileDafter15.- -Whats your advice for me about my new position?- should you lose your temper to your inferiors.A By all means B Under no circumstances C Above all D In the end第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_ that you can pull forward and flip(翻转), allowing us to _37 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_38 one window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40.He was so_41 and tried with all his strength to get it _42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_43. thats when my 23-year-old_44 told his dad to _45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_46 when you are _47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He coulnt_48 it!I know this isnt really a gift_49, in a way, it was. My son_50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and_51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_53.Calm is good. Breathe through _54 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_55 much better!36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows37. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing39. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly41. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited42. A. up B. away C. out D. back43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added44. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away46. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily47. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. frightened48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy49. A. or B. so C. and D. but 50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt53. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes 54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. difficult55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C和D)中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft . The HR manager interviewed Him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are employed ,”he said , he said , “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the application to rill in ,as well as date when you may start .”The man replied , “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.”“Im sorry ,”said the HR manager ,”If you dont have an e-mail, that means you do not exist, And who doesnt exist cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket, He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. .He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded in doubling his capital .He repeated the operation three times, and returned homed happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late , Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day .Shortly, he bought a car ,then a truck ,and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles . Five yeas later , the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US. He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance , He called an insurance broker And chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his e-mail, The man replied, “I dont have An E-mail.”The broker answered curiously ,”you dont have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded in building an empire ,can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” “The man thought for a while and replied , “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”.36. Why cant man have the job at Microsoft?A Because he was lazy B Because he didnt pass the testC Because he didnt have an e-mail D Because he didnt have a computer37. The underlined word “triple” can be replaced by .A become large B become 3 times C increase slowly D decrease quickly38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A The man is one of the biggest rood retailers in the worldB The man didnt give up though he failed the interviewC He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarketD Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft39.The man can be described as .A helpful and considerate B positive and generousC smart and hardworking D stubborn and unselfish40. Which proverb can best describe the story?A Misfortune may be an actual blessing B Where there is a will, there is a wayC Accidents will happen D No pains, no gains BMany children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance, The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly .The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs ,from family to family.At first, young children may spend all of their allowance in no time . If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget ,which demands choices between spending and saving . Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs , like clothing or electronics.But it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home . These jobs are a normal part of family life , Paying children to do extra work around the house , however, can be useful .It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause .They can spend it by buying things they want., or they can save and maybe even invest it , Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice; you have to cut costs and plan for the future.Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers lean about personal finance .A savings account is an excellent way to lean about the power of compound interest.Compounding works by paying interest on interest .So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year .The second year, the money will earn to percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on . That may not seem like a lot .But over time ,it adds up.41. Which of the following can be the main idea of the passage?A. Giving children allowances makes good lessons.B. Some different ways to give children allowance.C. How to help children learn to handle their money.D. The more children are paid, the better they will learn.42. According to the writer , children can benefit from receiving an allowance .A. because their mistakes dont cost much B. because they can spend money at willC. because they can learn to save money D because they can learn to manage money 43. According to the text, it is considered a bad idea for parents to A. give children freedom to spend money B. pay children for common house workC. let children understand how business works D. help children learn about personal finance44 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the ways children can deal with money?A. Donating their money to the poor. B. Buying a desirable new cell phoneC. Setting costly goals for themselves D. Saving it in a personal bank account45. What does the writer intend to do through the last paragraph?A. To show the importance of children allowance.B. To explain how compounding interest works.C. To justify the habit of saving moneyD. To promote a new bank service. CThe quality of water supply in southern Beijing has been improving in recent years, an official said. In addition to improvements in the network of pipes, the government has been upgrading three recycled water plants in the south of the capital, said Zhao Lei, spokesman for the Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform. The transformation of the three plants has increased the recycled water processing capacity by 160,000 cubic meters per day, he said. In addition, the city is also speeding up the construction of sewage treatment plants to further recycle the sewage, Zhao said. Zhang Xiang , a researcher from Nature University, an environmental protection NGO in Beijing, said recycled water use should be promoted, especially in water-scarce cities such as Beijing. Setting up more recycled water plants in the capital will not only promote efficient water use, but also reduce costs because recycling water is much cheaper than transferring it over long distances, he said. According to the Beijing Water Authority, the capital will set up 46 more recycled water plants citywide in the next three years while upgrading 20 sewage treatment plants. The treatment rate of domestic sewage in downtown Beijing will reach 98 percent by the end of 2015, it said. The capitals recycled water is mainly used for industry, landscaping and cleaning, Zhang said. Many new communities in southern Beijing are equipped with a network to recycle water. In the past, people were not enthusiastic about using recycled water. However, as the government has boosted the quality of recycled water and set up more recycled water plants, more residents are gradually accepting it. Residents in southern Beijing will also enjoy more clean energy, as the government will replace traditional coal-burning stoves with electric radiators as part of a three-year plan to develop southern Beijing from 2013 to 2015. Since 2010, Beijing has taken measures to develop its southern areas. Earlier efforts have seen the region, which used to rely heavily on low-end industries such as cement factories and small coal mines, being turned into a bustling commercial center and home to many educational institutions. 46.This passage may appear in _ section. A .business B. life C. politics D. forum 47. which statement is true according to the passage A. Recycled water will be mainly used for drink. B .As usual, recycled water is accepted by people. C. Traditionally people in southern Beijing use coal-burning stove for cooking. D. The water Transferred over long distance is cheaper than recycled water.48. How many recycled water plants will the capital city have in about 3 years? A. 46. B. 20 C.3 D. 4949. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Southern area in Beijing has taken on a new look. B. The southern area is hone to many educational institutions C. Southern area in Beijing is more beautiful now. D. Southern area in Beijing is a busy place now .50. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Beijing government has taken measures to improve its peoples life. B. Recycled water flows to southern Beijing. C .More recycled water plants will be built. D. The southern Beijing residents will enjoy clean water第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。Ways to save timeWe all wish we had just a bit more timeJust think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on51 But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter1Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7; 30 amtry getting up at 7:00 amThat half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish 52 2Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones)You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones53 The urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones 3Reduce Interruptions If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letterConstant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentrationWhen youve got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail 54 Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation4 55 A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a dayWhen youre working, workIf your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bitAnd if youre facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal withAStay Focused on Your WorkBTake Breaks When NecessaryCIf you have an office door, close itDIf you work like this, youll usually save timeEWould you want me to make your day longer?FI cant magically make all your days 25 hours longGOr simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start 第卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 写作(共两页,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同
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