高中英语导学案范例高一英语导学案.doc

高中英语导学案范例 高一英语导学案必修二 Unit4 Wildlife protectionPeriod1 Reading (How Daisy Learned To Help Wildlife)Learning aims: 1. To improve the ability of reading2. To learn about some endangered animalsLearning important points: To analyze the whole text and know about structure and the main idea of the textLearning difficult points: To grasp the two reading techniques:1. 略读或浏览阅读；2. 扫描式阅读Learning guide: Read , copy and reciteLearning procedures and ways:Step1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible (温馨提示：说一千，道一万 记住单词是关键！)1. Read and recite new words and phrases from wildlife to bite three times. (方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语) （A级）2.Copy the new words and phrases from wildlife to bite three times in your exercise books(方法引导：汉语只需抄一遍；抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语) (A级)3. 根据所给词首字母及中文释义写出各单词的完整形式（方法引导： 默写单词， 然后核对答案， 用红色笔写出正确答案并在再加以巩固）（A级）1) w_ (n.野生动植物) 2) i_ (n. 收入)3) z_ (n.地域；地带) 4) s_ ( adj.安全的；可靠的)5) r _ (vi. 回答；响应 ) 6) d_ (adj.远处的)7) f _ (n.毛皮；毛 ) 8) r_ (n.减轻或解除 )9) l _ (n.笑；笑声) 10) m_( n. 仁慈；怜悯)11) c_ (adj. 确定的；某一；一定) 12)i_ (n. 重要性)13)r_ (vt 摩擦 ) 14)m_( n. 蚊子)15)i_ ( n.昆虫 ) 16)e_ (vt. 雇佣；利用)17)c_ (vt.包含；容纳 ) 18)p_(adj. 强大的；有力的)19)a_ (n. 关注 ) 20)a_( vt. 感激 )21)p_ ( n.保护 ) 22)w_ (a的；野的)23)d_ (vi . vt. 减少) 24)l_（n. 损失）25)r_ (n.保护区 ) 26)h_ (vt.猎取；搜寻)27)c_ (n.地毯 )28)s_ (vi. 成功 ) 29)h_ 损害；危害 30) b _ ( vt.咬；叮)31)a_( vt. 影响 感动)32). 结果_33)处于危险中_34)在地球上_ 35)关注_36) 对有影响_37 )灭绝 _ 38)保护免受_39) 保护 区_ 40)平静地 _Step2:Look through the text HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE and get the main idea of it. (方法引导：略读或浏览阅读，忽略不懂的句子和生词，快速阅读课文。目的只是为了了解阅读材料的内容大意，不求甚解。题目的作用不可忽略。)思考问题：Whats the main idea of the text?学习反思：Can you get the main idea by yourself? Have you learned how to get the main idea of this kind of passage?Step3:Skim the reading passage and then fill in the following chart.(方法引导：采用扫描式阅读进行有目的的阅读）（B级）Type of writing and summary of the ideaHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEType of writingIdea of 1st paragraphIdea of 2nd and 3rd paragraphsIdea of 4th paragraphStep4:疑难破解：（方法引导：结构复杂的句子是影响阅读理解的主要因素之一。 弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干， 然后理清其余句子结构。 尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语.）(B级)1.Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.2.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.3.I wonder what is being done to help you.4.The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were Zimbabwe.5.It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.6.You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.7.No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.Step4: Try to solve any other problems you may have by discussing with your classmates or consulting your teacher. Make sure you understand everything in the text.Step5: Listen to the tape and read the text aloud, paying attention to your pronunciation and intonation. (方法引导：多听磁带，提高语音语调)Step6:Retell the text (B级)One day, Daisy _ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _ to _ with an _ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their_ which can be used to make _ like hers. In three years they may all be _ . Later, she _ to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _ and got to know the farmers there no longer _ them. Thats because the _ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of _ . At last she _ at the thick rain _ where a monkey told her “ No rain forest, no _ and no _.” Although finally everything was _, she had _ soStep7:Deal with the language points appearing in the text ) (方法引导：看会并记住语言点的用法）1. protect vt. sth. from/against保护避免Hes wearing the sunglasses to protect his eyes from/against the strong sunshine.2 as a result 结果 A句.As a result, B句.I got up late this morning. As a result, I could catch the first bus.as a result of= because of 为介词词组，不能引导句子。He was late as a result of getting up late.3. die out灭亡；逐渐消失4.peace n. peaceful adj. peacefully=in peace adv.The Chinese live in peace after liberation.5 in danger- out of danger6.The little girl is in danger because she has fallen into the river. However, she is out of danger now with the help of the army.7.contain vt.包含 This book contains information that you need.容纳 This room can contain 56 students.8.affect vt. This movie deeply affects me.effect n. have an effect on; have a good/bad effect onThe computer game has a bad effect on students study.side effect副作用This kind of medicine has side effect.9.attention n.draw/get/attract/catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力That handsome boy attracts/catches/draws/gets her attention.fix/focus ones attention on sth. 讲精神、注意力集中于They fix/focus my attention on that handsome guy.pay attention to sth.Please pay attention to what I said just nStep8 当堂检测1.Its too bright in the sun. Youd better wear a pair of glasses to_your eyes_ the sun.A. Stop; from B. Protect; fromC.keep; from D.protect; for2.As we all know, tigers and pandas are _now, but tigers are _ to people.A.dangerous; dangerous B.in danger; in dangerC.in danger; dangerous D dangerous; in danger3.My friend was very sick with a stranger fever, _ , he could neither eat or sleepA.As a result B.After all C.However D.Otherwise高一英语必修二导学案Unit 4 Wildlife protectionPeriod4 GrammarLearning aims(学习目标): 1. 对现在进行时的被动语态的理解与运用。.Important points(学习重点): 1. 学习现在进行时被动语态的构成2. 使用现在进行时被动语态需要注意的几个问题Difficult points(学习难点): 在具体语境中使用现在进行时的被动。Learning guide(方法引导): 观察例句总结规律运用规律Self-study and exploration(自学探究):Step: 观察思考Read the following sentences and explain the usage of the Present Progressive Passive Voice in each sentence to your partner. (方法指导：先翻译句子，再指出现在进行时被动语态的用法)1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.3. Im sorry I didnt know that I wonder what is being done to help you.4. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.5. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.Step：归纳规则Study the explanation of the grammar and then do the exercises that follow.(方法指导：通过观察上面的例句，我们可将现在进行时被动语态构成和用法归纳如下，请仔细学习一下)1. 意义：主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且动作正在进行。2. 现在进行时被动语态构成(1) 肯定形式： 主语+am/is/arebeing过去分词The house is being painted. 房子正在被粉刷。(2) 否定形式: 主语+am/is/arenotbeing过去分词The trees are not being watered.(3) 疑问形式: Am/Is/Are主语being过去分词？Am I being watched over?(4) 特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。How many bridges are being built in the village?3. 现在进行时被动语态用法(1) 表示说话人说话时正在进行或发生的动作，经常和时间副词now(现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment(此刻)连用。e.g. Look! The baby （take care of ）by her aunt. 瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着The project at the meeting.这项工程正在会议上被讨论。(2) 表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作，但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发生。A new factory . 一个工厂正在建设。Many speeches are being held these days.Zhengzhou-xian high-speed railroad .郑西高速铁路正在建设当中。(3) 表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作A party is being held tonight. 译为 be + under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。The problem is under discussion now.= The problem now.The telephone is in use.= The telephone .The bridge is under repair.= The bridge . 桥梁正在修理中。The side effects of the new drug are under research.= 一些表示“心理活动,拥有,存在”等动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态, 而用一般现在时的被动语态。Joe, come here. You are wanted on the phone.提醒：这些规则是要记住的喔2.使用现在进行时的被动语态需要注意的几个问题:1、注意助动词的运用。现在进行时的被动语态有两个助动词，一是助动词be的相应形式，为现在进行时的助动词；二是助动词being，为被动语态的助动词，这两个助动词缺一不可，并且不可颠倒顺序。e.g.这些动物目前正被放了出来。The animals are being set free at present.2、注意短语动语后面的介词不可漏掉。有些动词短语如take care of , look after , talk about等，用于被动结构时，后面的介词不可漏掉。e.g. you are being talked about.翻译：这婴儿正受到很好的照顾。3、注意动词的性质。有些动词，通常是不及物动词即表示某种情况或状态动词，如appear, rise, die, happen, occur, lie, belong to ,break out ,take place ,fit mean ,become, fail, consist of ,look like 及cost 等不可用于被动语态。Which one is true and which one is false?(1) The sun is rising.( )The sun is being risen.( )(2) What is happening?( )What is being happened?( )(3) The dish tastes delicious.( )The dish is being tasted delicious.( )Step 当堂检测（方法指导：根据句子所提供的语境和现在进行时被动用法进行选择。）1. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built2. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are being cut C. are cut D. had been cut3. I dont know what time it is now. My watch_.A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired4. Water _ at 100.A. boils B. is boiled C. has been boiled D. has boiled5. A new stadium _here. They hope to finish it next week.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. is building6. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _.A. are being painted B. are paintingC. are painted D. are being painting7. Do you like the material? Yes, it _very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt8. New medicines and instruments _ every day to extend life. A. develop B. are being developed C. are developing D. have developed9. “Look！ Everything here is under construction.” “What is the small building that _for？”A. is being building B. has been builtC. is built D. is being built完成下列句子1. The news _ (被讨论) about everywhere.2. A lot of tall buildings _ (建立), and people will move in next year.3. Most of the streets in the city has been widened and many new buildings _. (重建)高考链接：例题1 Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. The rooms _.Aare being painted Bare paintingCare painted Dare being painting小结与反思：这节课的内容学会了吗？掌握多少啦？能熟练的运用这些规则做题吗?高一英语导学案必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humourPeriod3 (语言知识学习)Learning aims(学习目标): To master the basic knowledge, such as important words, useful phrases and sentence patterns.Important points(学习重点): To master the usage of the new words.Difficult points(学习难点): Learn how to use these phrases freely.Learning guide(方法引导): Recite(背诵)，practice.Learning Procedures(学习过程):Step1: Review(复习及巩固). Review the first text and sum up the useful sentence patterns. (方法导引：先将课文读一遍，划出重要句子及含有重要语法点的句子，将其背会，并且会灵活运用。)（A级）1. Remember the following words and expressions. (在文中找出下列短语并在文中划出来，然后背会)1.对感到满意_ 2.情况更坏_3.感到惊奇_ 4.使令人愉快_5.世界闻名_ 6.一个贫困而无家可归的人_7.拄着拐杖_ 8.社会生活中的失败者_9.被爱戴（热爱）_ 10.克服困难_11.对不友好_ 12.悲哀的境况_13.搜寻，寻找_ 14.在的边缘_15.在一座小木屋_ 16.没有可吃的东西_17.煮一双皮鞋_ 18.切下；割下_19.挑选，选出_ 20.像一样吃掉_21.快乐地享受每一口_22.在中担任主角_23.杰出的工作_24.授予奥斯卡特别奖_2. The important language points in the passage.(分析下列句子成分，写出各个句子的语法点，后翻译句子) He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their loves. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(3) This character was a social failure but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties and being kind even when people were unkind to him.考点 英语中，多个词同时作前置定语修饰名词时，其排序一般为：限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词、所有格、数词） + 形容词 （性质+大小+形状+年龄+颜色）+国籍、材料、用途/出处。真题再现 The _ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. (江苏2004)A. little white wooden B. little wooden whiteC. white wooden little D. wooden white little(4) Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.真题再现 He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. (北京2004春)A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through(5) In 1972, he was given a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work.考点 special和particular都可表示“特别的；特殊的”，但particular更强调“值得引起注意的”；special强调非规则、非一般；非正常；非广泛，主要含意为“专门；专用”；particular还可着重指“（同类事物中）某个；特定的”（强调具有独特性质的）。真题再现 Those T-shirts are usually $ 35 each, but today they have a _ price of $ 19 in the Shopping Center. (上海 99)A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particularStep2：Learning about language（当堂作业）Finish the exercise1,2 on page 20 and exercise 1,2 on page 56.(注意作业完成)Step3：当堂检测.Translation.1. 直到现在医生还对这种致命的疾病束手无策。，doctors have been able to do very little to this.2. 父亲死后的一段时间离，查理非常穷困。Charlie was quite for a while after his father died.3. 地震过后，政府为无家可归的者提供了食物和毯子。After the , the government food and blankets .4.爱玛可不是一个一般的作家。Emma is writer.5.黛西羞怯的走进来，穿着一件破旧的大衣。Daisy came in shyly wearing coat.6.比赛过后，戴维挥舞着双臂，十分兴奋。After the race, David his arms in a of excitement.7.佛雷迪专门为这个场合买了一套西装。Freddy bought a just for .8.爱德华脚下一滑，在冰上失去了平衡。Edward on the ice and .词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1As a result of their impatience , that plan ended in _ (fail).2_ (fortune), we two were selected for the Olympic torture bearers in Guangdong.3Besides the point, the accident happened for some other _ (direct) reasons.4You are expected to spend an _ (entertain) evening in this place of public _ (entertain).5The government is trying to stop the strike in a _ (violent) way.6I wondered all the time why mother had never thrown away those clothes already _ (wear) out.7Im so full I cant have another _ (mouth).8She _ (joy) playing the piano every day, for it is a great _ (enjoy) to her.9He was _ (sense) of the trouble he had caused.10Mobil phones may not work so well in _ (mountain) areas.拓展（附加题）Push!At midnight Peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. He rolled over and look to his 36 , and it was half past one. “Im not getting 37 at this time,” he 38 to himself, and rolled over.Then, a 39 knock followed. “Arent you going to 40 it?” said his wife.So he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. He opened the door and there was a man 41 at the door. It didnt take long to 42 the man was drunk.“Hi, there,” slurred(嘟囔) the stranger, “Can you give me a push?”“No, get lost. Its half past one. I was 43 ,”Peter said and slammed the door. He went back 44 to bed and told his wife what had happened.She said, “That wasnt very 45 of you. Remember that night we had a 46 in the pouring rain on the way to pick the kids up and you had to 47 that mans door to get our car 48 again? What would have happened if hed told 49 to get lost?”“But the guy was 50 ,” said Peter.“It doesnt matter,” said the wife. “He needs help 51 it would be the Christian thing to help him.”So Peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs. He opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “Hey, do you still want a 52 ?”And he heard a 53 ,“Yeah, please.”So, still being unable to see the stranger, he shouted, “ 54 are you?”The drunk replied, “Over here, on the 55 .”36Adoor Bclock Cwife Dwindow37Aout of bed Bout of the house Cdown to work Dinto trouble38Acomplained Bexplained Creplied Dthought39Aweaker Blouder Clonger Dangrier40Astand Bstop Canswer Drefuse41Astanding Blying Cknocking Dlooking42Aremember Bshow Crealize Ddoubt43Ain bed Bin surprise Cat home Dat work44Adown Bup Cinside Dhome45Anice Bfoolish Ctypical Dgenerous46Ahard time Bquarrel Cfight Dbreakdown47Adrive to Bpass by Cknock on Ddrop into48Astarted Brefreshed Cunited Ddelighted49Aus Bthem Cthe man Dothers50Amad Bdrunk Cdifferent Ddangerous51Abut Bthough Cand Dbecause52Arest Bpush Croom Dlift53Alady Bgentleman Cdrunk Dvoice54AWhat BHow CWho DWhere55Aroof Bbed Cswing Dground