英语人教版八年级下册Reading and writing.doc

Section B 2a-Self Check【学习目标】1. 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇：hometown nowadays search among crayon shame regard count century according opposite especially childhood consider hold (held)2. 重点短语：close to, according to, in ones opinion【重点难点】能运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。【课前热身】英汉互译 1._ 离开农村2.search for work _3._ 回家4.millions of Chinese _5.一位46岁的父亲 _6.在彩色蜡笔长 _7.used to 过去常常8.Its a shame _9.with great interest _10.the last 13 years _11.一年一两次 _12.至少一年一次 _13.几乎三年 _14.20世纪中期 _15.我原来的小学校 _16.build/built new schools _17.send/sent to _18.学会阅读和数数 _19.依然如故/保持不变 _20.among these_21.according to _22._ 学校对面23._ 在暑假期间24._ 这样的发展25.一起玩耍 _26.soft and sweet memories _ 27._ 如此快乐的童年【课堂探究】1.Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 如今，数百万中国人离开农村去城市寻找工作。a.search v. searches; searched; searching搜寻;搜索;搜查;寻求Ive searched everywhere for my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜。We searched =looked everywhere but we couldnt find the keys. b.search v. 在中搜寻(或搜索);搜查(某地) The police searched the woods for the missing boy. 警察搜寻这片输林，找这个失踪的男孩He searched (in/through) his pockets for some change. Ive searched everywhere, but I cant find my ID card. c.search v. (在电脑上)搜索，检索You can search for people on the Internet.你可以用因特网搜索人名。I searched the internet for the best deal. Search the Web for cheap flights. She searched the Web for information about the car. It was too dark _ _ further. 太暗了无法进一步搜寻。They havent found him yet, so they have to keep _.他们还没有找到他，所以不得不继续找。He _ his room for his wallet.他搜寻自己的房间找自己的钱包。She _ _ information on the Web. 他在网页上搜寻信息。Theyre still _ _ the lost child.他们仍然在搜寻这个失踪的孩子2.Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 钟伟，一位46岁的丈夫和父亲，就是其中的一位。a.在中;被所环绕a little house among the trees.掩映于树丛中的小房子I saw a few familiar faces among the crowd.在人群中，我看见几张熟悉的面孔。The ball was hidden among the leaves. 球藏在树叶之中。b.among在（其）中；之一He can be counted among the greatest players in the games history.他可以算作是历史上最棒的运动员之一。Talk about it among yourselves for a while.There were ducks _ the geese.在这群鹅中有鸭子。He is one of her greatest fans. =He is _ her greatest fans.他生活在艺术家和作家之中。He lived _ artists and writers. 3.But I havent been back for almost three years now. Its a shame, 但是现在我已经三年没有回去了。实在是遗憾，a.shame n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧He felt shame for his lies.他为撒谎而感到羞愧。Theres no shame in saying I dont know.说“我不知道”没有什么可耻的。b.shame n. 令人惋惜的事;让人遗憾的事What a shame that they lost the game. 他们输了比赛，真令人惋惜。Its a shame that you have to leave so soon.这么快你就得走了，真令人遗憾。It would be a shame to give up now. Were so close to the end. Shes failed her test again. What a shame!我听说你失业了。真让人惋惜。I _ you lost your job. Thats (such) _ _. 你会错过这场表演，真令人遗憾。_ _ _ that youll miss the show. 4.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. 许多像钟伟一样的人都以极大的兴趣关注着家乡发生了怎样的变化。a.regard v. regards; regarded; regarding 认为;把看作He regards himself as an expert. 他自视为内行。He was regarded as the most successful actor.他被认为是最成功的演员。b.regard v. regards; regarded; regarding（以某种方式）看，注视She regarded him curiously for a moment.她好奇地看了他一会儿。The clerk regarded him with amusement.这个职员饶有兴趣地看着他。consider v. considers; considered; consideringa.consider v. 认为;看待He was considered an excellent teacher.他被看作是出色的教师。He considers himself to be a great writer. 他自认为是大作家。Do you consider him a friend of yours? 你把他当你的朋友吗？b.consider v. 仔细考虑Were still considering where to move to.Im considering changing my job.我正在考虑换份工作c.consider v. 注视He stepped back to consider the whole painting.Her parents always regarded her _ the _ of their children. 她父母一直把她看作是他们孩子中最聪明的。She considers him a friend. =She _ him _ a friend. 她把他视为朋友。Theyre _ _ the house. 他们正考虑卖房子。Have you _ what youll do if you dont get the job? 你考虑过你得不到这份工作，你将干什么吗？Jack considered the picture with _ expert eye.杰克以内行的眼光注视着这幅画。【当堂检测】1.Our hometown has left many soft and s_ memories in our hearts.2.I hear Michael never tells a lie. He is an h_ boy.3.In many places, the government has also b_ new schools.4.With a hard job in a crayon f_, he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown.5.Did you go to Gulou during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)？Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying_ them.A. in B. among C. between D. through6.The winner of the singing competition was a _girl called Zhang Mei from Sichuan.A.19-years-old B.19-year-old C. 19-year-olds7.Its always difficult in a foreign country, _ if you cant speak th