【创新设计】高考英语 第一部分 Unit4 Wildlife protection复习课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

作文提要 提纲 旅店名称 地理位置 服务项目 欢迎光临 典例 请你按下列提示为新开张的白山宾馆写一则广告宣传稿 1 位置 距离白云山入口500米 2 单人间共20间 每间 100元 天 双人间共15间 每间 150元 天 3 提供热水浴 餐厅提供中西美食 咖啡和茶水 4 服务一流 欢迎光临 范文背诵 baishanmountainhotelisnowopenforbusiness 500metersfarfromtheentranceofbaishanmountain itprovidessinglepersonroom ofwhichthepriceisrmb100yuanperdayandthenumberis20 and15doublepersonrooms withapriceofrmb150yuanperday italsoprovideshotwaterbathservice youcanenjoybothchineseandwesternfoodintherestaurantanddrinkcoffeeandteain thecafe theswimmingpoolisopenforfreethewholeday alltheseservicescanbringgreatconveniencetoyouandareveryenjoyable andsocometoenjoyyourself welcometobookroomsinbaishanmountainhotel 考纲词汇1 n 野生动植物 2 adj 野生的 野的 未开发的 荒凉的 3 n 保护区 4 n 地域 地带 地区 5 n 皮毛 软毛 毛 6 n 昆虫 wildlife wild reserve zone fur insect 7 v 容纳 包含 容忍 8 v 影响 侵袭 感动 9 v 感激 鉴赏 意识到 10 v 利用 雇用 11 v n 损害 危害 12 v 咬 叮 刺痛 13 v 检查 视察 contain affect appreciate employ harm bite inspect 14 adj 凶猛的 猛烈的 fierce 二 词汇拓展1 protectionn 保护v 保护adj 保护的 防护的n 保护人policiesshouldbecarriedouttotheendangeredanimals protect protective protector protective protect 2 dangern 危险v 危及 危害adj 受到危害的 濒危的weshoulddosomethingtosavetheanimalswhichareinofdyingout endanger endangered endangered danger 3 mercyn 仁慈 宽恕 怜悯adj 仁慈的adj 无情的 毫不怜悯的adv 无情地 毫不怜悯地thekindladywastotheenemysoldier notknowingthatshowingtotheenemywasputtingherselfindanger asaresult shewaskilledbytheenemysoldier merciful merciless mercilessly merciful mercy mercilessly 4 reliefn 痛苦或忧虑的 减轻或解除 减轻痛苦的事物v 减轻 痛苦 焦虑或困扰 adj 宽慰的 不再忧虑的 搭配 如释重负 松了口气 搭配 令某人宽慰的是 aftertheexam ifeltanincrediblesenseof iwastohearthathewassafe reliefdaisyburstintolaughter mygreatreliefiwasn tlate relieve relieved inrelief toone srelief relief relieved in to 5 lossn 损失 遗失 丧失v 损失 遗失 丧失adj 遗失的 丢失的 搭配 困惑 茫然 不知所措 同义 v 丢下 遗忘 she smovedtoanotherjob it sagreattoourfirm iwaswhenshetoldmethenews manyfarmcropsasaresultofthefloods thebikewasdiscoveredatthebusstop lose lost ataloss leave loss atalossforwords werelost lost 1 集中注意力于 2 尽管 3 形成 4 平安地 平和地 5 由于 6 灭绝 7 处于危险中 payattentionto eventhough if comeintobeing inpeace becauseof dieout indanger of 8 对 有影响 9 结果 10 转变 转过身 11 保护 使不受 12 突然大笑起来 13 根据 依据 14 抑制内心的激动 15 以致于 结果 haveaneffecton asaresult turnround protect from against burstintolaughter accordingto containone sexcitement sothat 选用上述词组填空 whenitoldthejoke everyone theweatherreport itwillbecleartomorrow mygrandfatherlongedforthereturnofthemiludeersomuchthathecouldn tandburstintotearswhenhesawtheminthenanhaizimiludeerpark burstintolaughter accordingto containhisexcitement somethingmustbedonetoourenvironmentbeingfurtherpolluted youmusttheteacher don tletyourattentionwander hisfatherdrovewithallthewindowsclosedheshouldnotcatchcold heislosinghisjobifhegoesonlikethis whendidtheuniverse protect from payattentionto sothat indangerof comeintobeing 1 norainforest noanimalsandnodrugs 没有雨林 就没有动物和药物 句型结构 no no 无条件从句 意为 没有 就没有 常见于谚语中 句型仿写 无火不起烟 不劳无获 nofire nosmokes nopains nogains 2 othersthinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore 其他人认为地球变得太热 以至于恐龙生存不下去了 句型结构 too to 太 而不能 提醒 当too后面的形容词为happy ready willing eager anxious等表心理状态的词时 后面的动词不定式表肯定 句型仿写 车太贵了 他买不起 thecaristooexpensive 改过不嫌晚 it snevertoo 我只是太想知道结果了 i mjusttooeager forhimtobuy latetomend toknowtheresult 语句衔接用上述句型翻译下列小片段 我的第一本书出版了 我的喜悦无以言表 当朋友们问我成功的秘密时 我告诉他们 不劳无获 答案 withmyfirstbookpublished iwasonlytoogladtodescribemyjoy whenmyfriendsaskedmeaboutthesecretofmysuccess itoldthem nopains nogains daisyflewtotibet zimbabweandathickrainforestonaflyingcarpet seeingtheendangeredantelope thewellprotectedelephantandamillipede makingherrealizetheimportancetoprotectwildlife 仔细阅读课文howdaisylearnedtohelpwildlife 写出文章的主旨大意 答案 根据课文内容用适当的词填空 使短文完整 一空一词 notlongago agirlcalleddaisytookamagic1 aroundtheworld ridingaflyingcarpet first shecametotibetinchinatovisitantelopes buttohergreat2 shecouldonlyseemountainsandpeople thenanantelopetoldher3 sad thattheywerebeingkilled4 largenumbersbyhumansfortheirwooltomakesweaters andtheymightbe5 foreverinthreeyears trip disappointment sadly in gone thentheflyingcarpettookdaisytozimbabwe 6 wildlifewasproperlyprotected daisywasgladtolearnthatfarmerstherewerenotkillingtheanimalsatwillasthey7 to onlyacertainnumberoftheanimalsweresettobe8 forfeebythegovernment 9 notonlysavedtheanimalsbutbenefitedthefarmersaswell where used hunted which atlast daisyflewtoa10 rainforest thereshewaspuzzledtoseeamonkey11 rub amillipedeinsectoveritsbody thenthemonkeytoldhertheinsectcontaineda12 drugwhichaffectedmosquitoesand13 rubbingitoverthebodyitcould14 itselffrommosquitoes nowdaisywasamazedandexcitedtofindinfacttheforest15 store alotofpreciousthingspeoplecanmakeuseof soprotectingnaturereallymeansmuchtoourhumans thick rubbing powerful by protect stores 1 huntvt vi 打猎 猎取 搜索 运用 完成下列句子 我在寻找一本失去的书 alostbook 许多人一生追求成名 但一无所获 manypeopleintheirlivesbutneverfindit 答案 iamhuntingfor huntafterfame 2 distantadj 时空 远隔的 遥远的 冷淡的 运用 用适当的介词填空 sheisalwaysdistanthermother weheardaboomthedistanceasthebombwentoff theshopswereadistancefromwheretheylived itlooksquiteniceadistance butwhenyougetcloseyoucanseethatit sprettyawful 答案 with in at from 3 mercyn 仁慈 宽恕 怜悯 havemercyonsb showmercytosb 怜悯某人 运用 完成下列句子 他们应该怜悯这对可怜的父女 theyshouldthepoorfatheranddaughter 他不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布 所以逃跑了 heshouldn tliketosuchacruelman soheescaped 幸运的是她伤势不重并一直等着救援人员到达 shewasn tseriouslyhurtandwaswaitinguntiltherescuearrived 答案 havemercyon beatthemercyof itisamercythat 4 containvt 包含 容纳 克制 强烈的事情 抑制 contain include including included 1 contain意为 包含 含有 容纳 里面装有 指的是包含的全部内容或容量 也可指里面所含的成分 不用于进行时态 2 include意为 包含 连 在内 计入 算入 包括 用于表示所包含之物中的一部分 其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分 thecontainercontainsfruitsincludingapples 容器装有水果 包括苹果 3 including可以作介词 放在所包括的东西之前 4 included是过去分词性质的形容词 放在所包括的东西之后 运用 选用上述词语填空 thisbooktenunits twomainrevisions themoneyigaveyouyoursister s everyonehadsomethingtosay me 答案 contains including included included 5 affectvt 影响 感动 疾病 侵袭 运用 完成下列句子 他们的意见不会影响我的决定 theiropinion 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛 shethenewsofhisdeath 天气不好的后果之一是庄稼歉收 ofbadweatherispoorcrops 通常情况下 老师的话会对孩子有影响 usuallywhattheteachersayswill 答案 willnotaffectmydecision wasdeeplyaffectedby oneoftheeffects haveaneffectonchildren 6 appreciatev 欣赏 感激 意识到 运用 完成下列句子 她对于美术和音乐有了解 shehas 她的老板非常赏识她的才干 herbossverymuch 我们没有意识到他的病情很严重 wethathewasseriouslyill 我非常感谢你帮我学习数学 ireallymewithmymaths 如果你把音乐关小一些 我将不胜感激 iyouwouldturnthemusicdown 答案 anappreciationofartandmusic appreciatedhertalents didn tappreciate appreciatedyourhelping wouldappreciateitif 7 succeedvi 成功 继承vt 接替 继任 运用 完成下列句子 他被艺术学校录取了 hegettingaplaceatartschool 他死后 他的大儿子继承了爵位 hiseldestsonthetitleafterhedied 他将接替父亲担任公司经理 hewillmanagerofthecompany 他事业很成功 hewasbusiness 你劝说他改变主意 成功了吗 wereyouhimtochangehismind 答案 succeededin succeededto succeedhisfatheras asuccessin successfulinpersuading eintobeing形成 产生 运用 选用上述词语填空 wedon texactlyknowwhentheuniverse whendidtheclubfirst longskirtshaveagain whendothenewregulations finallytheboatandpeoplebegantocheerexcitedly 答案 cameintobeing comeintobeing comeintofashion comeintoforce cameintosight 9 dieout绝种 灭亡 逐渐消失 运用 完成下列句子 汽车的声音消失在远方 thenoiseofthecarinthedistance 这家人一个个都死了 themembersofthefamilyhadall 她死于饥饿 癌症 shehunger cancer 许多旧习俗都在日渐消失 manyoldcustomsaregradually 答案 diedaway diedoff diedof from dyingout 10 protect from 保护 不受 危害 运用 完成下列句子 heraisedhisarm 保护他的孩子免受伤害 troopshavebeensent 以保护援助工作人员免遭袭击 frombeingattacked measuresmustbetaken 阻止濒危动物灭绝 答案 toprotecthischildfromhurt toprotectaidworkersagainstattack topreventtheendangeredanimalsfromdyingout 11 theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago longbeforehumanscameintobeing 千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活 比人类的出现要早得多 运用 翻译下列句子 不久之后他就要出国 考试结果不久就会出来 早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他的情况 答案 itwon tbelongbeforehegoesabroad theresultoftheexamwillcomeoutbeforelong ihadheardofhimlongbeforeicamehere 1 动词 介词 冠词 物主代词等词后一般接名词或动名词 如果所给单词是其它词类 就要将其改为名词 并注意名词数的变化 1 doyouknowthe deep oftheriver 2 his careful resultedintheterribleaccident 3 heisoneofthe science whosupportthistheory depth carelessness scientists 2 动词 介词后一般接名词或动名词 如果所给单词为动词 就要看该动词是否有名词形式 如果有名词形式 就用其名词形式 如果该动词没有名词形式 就用其动名词 1 pleasepay attend toyourhandwriting 动词attend本身有名词形式attention 所以不用动名词attending 2 his arrive madethesituationworse 动词arrive本身有名词形式arrival 所以不用动名词arriving attention arrival 3 theteacherwasangryatmy come late 动词come没有名词 所以用动名词coming coming 3 动词前后 形容词前后可有副词 如果所需词为副词时 还要考虑副词级的变化 1 theboyran quick toschool 2 what sthat fathershouted angry 3 thelittlegirlis extreme eagertoknowtheresultoftheexam 4 yourcompositionis bad organized pleasedoyourwritingexercise attend nexttime quickly angrily extremely badly moreattentively 5 hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid grow height higher 4 名词前面一般可有形容词修饰语 如果所需词为形容词时 还要考虑形容词级的变化 1 what sthe width riverintheworld 2 the strength webecome themoremodestweshouldbe widest stronger 一 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 marywasveryatthenews soshelookedatherhusband hereyesfullof sad 2 hefootballverywellandhewasoneofthebestinyesterday sfootballmatch play 3 look howkateislaughing sheseemstobethegirlintheworld happy 4 toour theheadmasterwasverywithourreport satisfy 5 edisonwasagreat duringhislifehehadmany invent 6 ishouldmytaskandmakeittofinishit simple 7 theboyhavingtheofbeinghalfstarved nevertobeseenagain appear 8 thepolicethepotandaplotagainstthepresident cover 9 youaresotohelpme thankyouforyour kindly 10 everythingisbecomingthanbeforeandmanycollegestudentshadtoworktomakesomemoneyfortheircollege expend 答案 1 sad sadly sadness2 played players3 happily happiest4 satisfaction satisfied5 inventor inventions6 simplify simpler simple7 appearance disappeared8 discovered uncovered9 kind kindness10 moreexpensive expenses 二 根据上下文语境在划线处写出一个合适的词raftingraftingisan1 excite adventure araftisasmallboatthatyoucanusetopaddledownriversandstreams raftingisagoodwaytoexperience2 natural ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip chooseaquietstreamorriverthatiswideandhasfewfallentreesorrocks ifyouarelookingformore3 excite youmaywanttotrywhitewaterrafting whitewaterraftingis4 adventure and5 difficulty than normalrafting itisdoneonriversandstreamswherethewatermoves6 quick youhavetobe7 care nottohitrocks treesandother8 dangerous thename whitewater comesfromthefactthatthewaterinthesestreamsandriverslookswhitewhenitmovesquickly 答案 1 exciting2 nature3 excitement4 adventurous5 difficult6 quickly7 careful8 dangers 模仿朗读 九 听录音 然后模仿朗读 aitiswell knownthatwhenanindividualjoinsagrouphetendstoacceptthegroup sstandardsofbehaviorandthinking manyexamplescouldbegivenofthisfromeverydaylife butwhatisofparticularinteresttopsychologistsisthedegreetowhichpeople sjudgmentsand opinionscanbechangedasaresultofgrouppressure researchersnoticedthatpeopleinagroupwillagreetostatementsthatarecontrarytotheevidenceoftheirsenses itwouldbeamistaketothinkthatonlyparticularweak mindedpeoplearechosentotakepartinexperimentsofthistype usuallyhighlyintelligentandindependentpeopleareused blondonhasmorethanninemillionvisitorseveryyear theycomeandvisitsomeofthemostfamousplacesinengland bigben thetoweroflondonandtheriverthames theriverthamesislondon swaterway ithasshapedthecapital slandscape historyandgeography sooneofthebestwaysofmakingsenseofthecityistotakeatripalongtheriver theclocktowerofthehousesofparliament bigbenhasbecomeoneofthemainsymbolsoflondon itrises upnearly100mtoagoldenpointabovetheclockanda13 tonbell thesoundofthebell whichyoucanhearatthebeginningofmanytelevisionandradioprograms hasbecomewell knownthroughoutthenation 录音材料 略 并列句 一 在英语中 用并列连词或分号可以把两个分句组成并列句 常见的并列连词及词组有and but or so for either or neither nor notonly butalso orelse等 有些副词 如 however otherwise yet besides therefore thus等有时也可以起到并列连词的作用 但两个分句之间要用分号 并列句的逻辑关系不同 所用的连接词和词组亦不同 根据逻辑关系的不同 可把并列句分为四类 一 并列关系的并列句用来表示这种关系的连词有 and neither nor notonly butalso both and not but 等 turnrightandyou llseesomebeautifulredleaves jackwantedverymuchtoseehismotherandfinallyhewentbackhomebytrain notonlyislilygoodatdrawingbutalsoshedoeswellinsinging neitherdoiknowtheresultnorwillitakethetroubleofaskingforit 注意 当用notonly butalso 连接两个分句且notonly放在句首时 第一个句子要部分倒装 当用neither nor 连接两个分句且neither放在句首时 两个句子都要部分倒装 二 转折关系的并列句用来表示这种关系的连词主要有but while idon tlikechicken butilikefishverymuch tommycaughttheschoolbus butjanedidn t 三 选择关系的并列句用来表示这种关系的并列词 组 有or either or orelse等 wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeorshallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway eitheryouhavemadeamistakeorihave don talwayseathamburgersformeals orelseyou llgetmalnourished 四 因果关系的并列句用来表示因果关系的并列连词有 so for等 hewantstoloseweight soheworksouttwiceaweekinthegym itmusthaverainedlastnight forthegroundiswet 一 选用适当的并列连词填空 and but so for or 1 walkacrossthestreet you llfindtheshop 2 theweatherwasverycold manypeoplewereill 3 youshouldhavegoneoutwithhimyous