专题教案高考英语易错题四连词时态语态学生版.doc

小升初 中高考 高二会考 艺考生文化课 一对一辅导 （学生版） 学生姓名： 年级：任教学科：英语 教学次数: 教学时间：指导教师：江洪 教学模式：教学地点：滨湖联创 新区宝龙 胡埭校区 高考英语易错题总汇（四）连词考点典型陷阱题分析1. Im sorry, _ I wont be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then又如：Oh, sorry, but shes out. 哦，不好意思，她出去了。Im sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起，我不敢苟同。Im sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起，我已经有约会了。注：Im sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for，但却可接介词 for。如：Im sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。2. The point is not who said the words, _ they are true or not.A. but whetherB. and whetherC. but howD. and how 请看类例：He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _ a writer, writing stories.A. butB. andC. thenD. so3. Just because they make more money than I do, _ they seem to look down on me. A. soB. andC. butD. 不填4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _ he won first prize. A. butB. andC. evenD. 不填如：But I didnt know that then, although I learned it later. 但我当时的确不知道此事，尽管后来我还是知道了。此句既用了并列连词 but，又用了从属连词 although，但它并未造成错误，原因是此句与上面所讨论的情形有所不同，即此句 but 用于 although 之前，but 在此仅起到与上文转折的作用，but 后的 I didnt know that then, although I learned it later. 仍为一个复合句。I tried doing the accounts, but although I knew some maths I found it very difficult. 我试着算这些账，但尽管我懂点数学，仍感到很困难。此句将 but 与 although 用在一起，但此句也没有错误。该句从总体来看，它是一个以并列连词 but 连接的并列句，而在该并列句的后面一句又是一个包含让步状语从句 although I knew some maths 的复合句这种句型就是所谓的并列复合句。此句也可改写为 I tried doing the accounts, but I found it very difficult although I knew some maths.5. When the last prize had been awarded _ everybody cleared off. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填请看类似例子：(1) If wishes were horses, _ beggars would ride. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(2) If Im mistaken, _ you are mistaken too.A. soB. andC. orD. 不填(3) Just before I left London, _ I sent him a telegram. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(4) After they had each said a few words, _ Lloyd George took the floor. A. andB. soC. orD. 不填答案均选D，空格前分别为 if, when, before, after 引导的状语从句，空格后为整个复合句的主句。精编陷阱题训练1. “Shall we stop for lunch _ shall we drive on?” “Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant drink _ drive.”A. and, andB. or, orC. and, orD. or, and2. “_ when does the pub stay open?” “About midnight.” A. SinceB. BeforeC. UntilD. After3. “Would you like tea _ coffee?” “_, thanks.” A. or, NoB. and, EitherC. or, NeitherD. and, Each4. He imagines that people dont like him, _ they do.A. andB. thenC. soD. but5. I firmly believe _ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that6. Will you deliver, _ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods? A. andB. orC. soD. then7. It shocked me to see _ my neighbors treated their children. A. whyB. whetherC. howD. since8. _ the government agrees to give extra money , the theatre will have to close. A. UntilB. UnlessC. SinceD. While9. We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since10. I dont like chicken _ fish.I dont like chicken, _ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, butD. or, and11. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but动词时态考点典型陷阱题分析1. “I _ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I _ to bring my phone book.”A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget请再看一例： Oh, I _ where he lives. Dont you carry your address book?No, I _ to bring it.A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been请做以下类似试题：(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _ it was gone.A. foundB. had foundC. would findD. would have found(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _.A. didntB. hadntC. needntD. would not have(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we _ no time.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone _ and I couldnt get away.A. calledB. had calledC. would callD. would have called(5) The traffic accident wouldnt have happened yesterday, but the driver _ really careless.A. wasB. isC. wereD. had been3. Dear me! Just _ at the time! I _ no idea it was so late.A. look, haveB. looking, hadC. look, hadD. looking, have 4. “Your phone number again? I _ quite catch it.” “Its 4331577”A. didntB. couldntC. dontD. cant请看以下类似试题：(1) “Mr Smith isnt coming tonight.” “ But he _.”A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised(2) “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, Im terribly sorry. _.”A. Im not noticingB. I wasnt noticingC. I havent noticedD. I dont notice(3) “Oh its you ! I _ you.” “Ive had my hair cut.”A. didnt realizeB. havent realizedC. didnt recognizeD. dont recognized (4) “Whats her new telephone number?” “Oh, I _.”A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting(5) “Since youve agreed to go, why arent you getting ready?” “But I _ that you would have me start at once.”A. dont realizeB. didnt realizeC. hadnt realizedD. havent realized(6) “Its twelve oclock, I think I must be off now.” “Oh, really? I _ it at all.”A. dont realizeB. havent realizedC. didnt realizeD. hadnt realized5. Mr Smith _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing6. He has changed a lot. He _ not what he _. A. is, isB. was, wasC. is, wasD. was, is请看类例：“What place is it?” “Havent you found out we _ back where we _?”A. were, had beenB. have been, are C. are, wereD. are, had been7. He is very busy. I dont know if he _ or not tomorrow.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is coming请看以下类似试题：(1) I dont know if she _, but if she _ I will let you know.A. comes, comes B. will come, will comeC. comes, will come D. will come, comes(2) “When _ he come?” “I dont know, but when he _, Ill tell you.”A. does, comes B. will, will comeC. does, will come D. will, comes(3) “When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come D. will come, comes8. The bridge, which _ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from如：The church dates from 1176. 这座教堂是六世纪建的。The castle dates from the 14th century. 这座城堡是14世纪建的。但若所谈论的东西现在已不复存在，则可用一般过去时。如：The church, which dated from the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago. 那座教堂是13世纪建成的，两年前在一次地震中被毁了。注：与 date from 同义的 date back to 也有类似用法。9. “Youve left the light on.” “Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off.”A. Ill goB. Ive goneC. I goD. Im going精编陷阱题训练1. Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps he _ his mother. A. will loseB. is losingC. had lostD. has lost2. Its good that we _ to the park because its started to rain. A. dont goB. hadnt goneC. didnt goD. wasnt going3. I _ for five minutes; why dont they come? A. am callingB. calledC. was callingD. have been calling4. You _ your turn so youll have to wait. A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed5. We _ to move but are still considering where to go to. A. are decidingB. decided C. have decidedD. had decided 6. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it? A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken 7. They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving 8. I _ your last point could you say it again? A. didnt quite catchB. dont quite catchC. hadnt quite catchD. cant quite catch9. Youll never guess who I met today my old teacher! We _ for 20 years.A. dont meetB. havent met C. hadnt metD. couldnt meet10. I feel sure I _ her before somewhere.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet11. They havent arrived yet but we _ them at any moment. A. are expectedB. have expectedC. are expectingD. will expect12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure he _ abroad all week. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been13. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A. had written, leftB. were writing, has leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left14. I tried to phone her, but even as I _ she was leaving the building. A. phonedB. would phoneC. had phonedD. was phoning15. “I suppose you _ that report yet?” “I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.” A. didnt finishB. havent finishedC. hadnt finishedD. wasnt finishing16. Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _ in the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC. lookedD. is looking17. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be18. “I thought you might have got drunk.” “Yes, I _.”A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have19. You _ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “Did you _ a lot?”A. Have you studiedB. Did you study C. Had you studiedD. Do you study21. “Whats your opinion on the matter, please?” “Oh, sorry, I _.”A. wasnt to listenB. havent listenedC. wasnt listeningD. hadnt listened22. “Aha, youre a chain smoker!” “Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.”A. discoveredB. had discoveredC. discoversD. is discovering23. The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my father.A. had rang; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _ him, but failed.A. has heldB. had heldC. was holdingD. would hold25. When I arrived at the company, the manager _, so we had only time for a few words.A. just went awayB. had gone awayC. was just going awayD. has just gone away26. “John took a photograph of you just now.” “Oh, really? I _.”A. didnt knowB. wasnt knowingC. dont knowD. havent known27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “Its a shame! He _!”A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised28. Please call again. Jim _ a bath just now.A. has hadB. was havingC. is havingD. has29. “Was Andrew there when you arrived?” “Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards.”A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went30. “Where is Mother.” “She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning.”A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing 31. The books, _ the dictionaries, must be put back where they _. A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are 被动语态考点典型陷阱题分析1. “Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _ very soft.”A. is feelingB. felt C. feelsD. is felt请看以下类似例子(1) Her forehead _ hot. Im afraid she is ill.A. is feelingB. feltC. is feltD. feels(2) The new school has been completed. It _ very beautiful.A. is lookedB. looked C. has lookedD. looks(3) The dish _ nice, but the milk _ sour.A. is smelt, is smeltB. is smelt, smellsC. smells, is smeltD. smells, smells(4) The story of his life _ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds2. He was angry _ your work. He said that he _ at all.A. at, didnt satisfyB. to, didnt satisfyC. at, wasnt satisfiedD. to, wasnt satisfied精编陷阱题训练1. The president _ a cool reception when he visited London. A. gaveB. was givenC. had givenD. had been given2. A red sky in the morning _ to be a sign of bad weather. A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. is said3 If you go there alone after dark you might get _. A. attacked and robbed B. attacking and robbingB. to attack and rob D. to be attacked and robbed4. What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting _.A. was holdingB. had heldC. was to holdD. was to be held5. New medicines an