备战2009中考英语讲座课件2

专题复习 1 A watchingB walkingC washing2 A 235B 212C 325录音原文 No 1 Ireallyenjoywalkingtomyofficeeveryday No 2 Thesebookscostme 235 直接 I 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 原题分析 3 A thisSeptemberB nextSeptemberC thisDecember4 A awhiteshirtB ablackshirtC ablackskirt录音原文 No 3 I llgotoahighschoolthisSeptember No 4 OurEnglishteacheriswearingablackshirttoday 直接 5 A Ionlylikethelaststory B Idon tlikethelaststoryatall C Ilikethelaststorybetterthananyotherone 录音原文 No 5 Ofallthestoriesyoutoldme Ilikethelastonebest 比较级与最高级的转换 间接 隐含 4 A Iwasbetter B Iwassick C Iwasfull 听力原文 4 Iwenttothedoctorandhegavemesomemedicine 2006 时间信息 钟点 星期 年月日等数字信息 号码 价格 数量等人物信息 人命 爱好 态度 行为等事物信息 物品 天气 时间 位置等隐含信息 对某种观点或想法的委婉表达 近义句 隐含意思等 所听并非一定所选 命题特点 II 听句子 选出该句的最佳答语 原题分析 2个陈述句7 WelcometoBeijing andhaveagoodtimehere 8 Tony guesswhat I llgotoEuropewithmymomnextweek 7 A Beijingisgreat B Thankyou Ihopeso C Youtoo Thankyou 8 A Iguessso B Idon tthinkso C Iamhappyforyou 2个一般疑问句 9 Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnertonight 10 Excuseme couldyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation 9 A Thanks I dloveto B Itdoesn tmatter C You dbetternot 10 A Don tworry B Youcan tmissit C Sorry I mnewhere 1个特殊疑问句6 Whatdoesyourmotherdo Mike 6 A She sanurse B She sverybusy C She satwork 命题规律 祈使句 感叹句 反义疑问句等 功能意念表1 社会交往 socialcommunications 1 问候 2 介绍 3 告别 4 感谢 5 道歉 6 邀请 7 请求允许 8 祝愿和祝贺 9 提供帮助 10 约会 11 打电话 12 就餐 13 就医 14 购物 15 问路 16 谈论天气 17 语言交际困难 18 提醒注意 19 劝告 20 建议2 态度 Attitudes 3 情感 Emotions 4 时间 Time 5 空间 Space 6 存在 Existence 7 特征 Features 8 计量 Measurement 9 比较 Comparison 10 逻辑关系 Logicalrelations 11 职业 Occupation 2 打好语言基础 坚持多听 WhatisPeterlike WhatdoesPeterlike Whynotgotothepark Whydidn tyougotothepark Howdoyoulikethecity Whatdoyoulikeaboutthecity 复习指导 III 听对话和问题 选择适当的选项 原题分析 11 How stheweatheroutside A It srainy B It snice C It scloudy 听力原文W What stheweatherliketoday M Notverynice cloudy Ithinkit sgoingtorain W Oh really Q How stheweatheroutside 12 Whoisansweringthephone A Mary B John C Betty 听力原文W Goodmorning Bettyspeaking M Hello ThisisJohn MayIspeaktoMary W I msorry butsheisn tin Q Whoisansweringthephone 13 WhattimedoesBillgetupthesedays A At6 00 B At7 00 C At8 00 听力原文W Whattimedoyouusuallygetup Bill M Iusedtogetupataround6 00 butthesedaysIdon thavetogetupearly soIgetupat7 00 buttodayIgotupat8 00 Q WhattimedoesBillgetupthesedays 14 What sAlan sfavoriteballgame ABC听力原文W What syourfavoritesport Alan M Hmm It sreallyhardtosay IguessIlikeballgames W Youmeanyoulikeplayingbasketball footballorsomething M Uh huh andIlikevolleyballbest Q What sAlan sfavoriteballgame 15 Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforhismeal ABC听力原文W CanIhelpyou sir M Uh yes I dlikesomechicken W Okay Wouldyoulikebread noodles orricewithyourmeal M Umm I lltakeabowlofrice W OK waitaminute please Q Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforhismeal 命题特点 谈论天气 购物 打电话 看病 就餐 爱好等 信息反映和逻辑推理 复习指导 听对话或短文 选择正确答案 命题特点 一段对话 一个故事 一个场景或一段叙述 人物 时间 地点 起因 经过和结果 VIII 听短文填空 原题分析 Allrightclass Dr Wangwillcometoourschoolandgiveusatalkonhowtokeephealthy There rethreepartsinhistalk Thefirstpartisabout Thesecondpartisaboutwhatexerciseishelpfultous andthelastoneis 71 Dr Wangwillgiveatalkonhowto 72 Therewillbe partsinDr Wang stalk 73 Thesecondpartisaboutwhat ishelpfultous Well I dlikeyoutotakenoteswhilelisteningtothetalk Youshouldwritedownthenamesofhealthyfoodandtheexerciseyoushouldtake Finally Iwantyoutochooseonekindofexerciseyouthinkisgood Yournotesdon thavetobeverylong buttheymustincludeimportantpoints 74 Thestudentsareaskedtotake whilelisteningtothetalk 75 Whatthestudentswriteshouldinclude points 命题特点 用英语做事 能力既要听懂对话内容 又能确切写出相关信息 听力命题趋势 题量与小题分值略有变化 考查五个方面的能力 1 理解主旨 要义2 获取事实性的具体信息3 对对话背景和对话者之间关系的简单判断 4 根据语音 语调 重音理解说话者的意图 5 做出相应反应 记录简单信息 原题分析 21 Myfatheris engineer Heworksveryhard A aB anC theD 不填22 Lookatthephoto Thegirlbeside isNancy A IB myC meD mine23 Youmustrideyourbike therightsideoftheroad A atB onC inD for V 单项选择 24 Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein time A 20years B 20year sC 20 years D 20 years25 Theairinthecountrysideis Somanypeoplefromthecitygothereonweekends A softB prettyC freshD delicious28 Itriedseveraljacketson but ofthemlookedgood A bothB eitherC noneD neither 29 wonderfulmovie Welikeitverymuch A WhatB WhataC HowD Howa31 Davidjumped inthelongjump Hewonthegame A longestB farthestC fastestD highest 27 Thechildren aP E classontheplaygroundwhenitsuddenlybegantorain A haveB arehavingC hadD werehaving32 Nick anewcamera Hehastakenlotsofpictureswithit A buysB isbuyingC boughtD willbuy33 Pleasebringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow Steven OK I A willB won tC doD don t34 Thomas pleasebequiet Theothers hearverywell A can tB mustn tC shouldn tD needn t 35 Lastyear LiHua acollegestudent toworkfortheOlympicgames A ischoosingB ischosenC waschoosingD waschosen38 How sAnnie I herforalongtime A don tseeB won tseeC didn tseeD haven tseen39 Wearegoingforapicnictomorrow I llcallWendytomakesure A whytostartB whentostartC whattostartD whichtostart37 thoselights please Don tusesomuchenergy A TakeoffB PutonC TurnoffD Turnon 26 There alotofraininthisareainAugusteveryyear A isB wasC areD were 30 Susanwillnotarriveattheairportontime shehurriesup A onceB ifC whenD unless36 Thisisthedictionary Mumgavemeformybirthday A whichB whatC whoseD whom40 Youaregrowingsofast Canyoutellme now A howfastareyouB howfastyouareC howtallareyouD howtallyouare 命题特点 1 覆盖面广 2 重视语境的设置 thoselights please Don tusesomuchenergy A TakeoffB PutonC TurnoffD Turnon 3 突出语言的交际性 23 Youmustrideyourbike therightsideoftheroad A atB onC inD for33 Pleasebringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow Steven OK I A willB won tC doD don t 4 题干简洁 明快 21 Myfatheris engineer Heworksveryhard A aB anC theD 不填29 wonderfulmovie Welikeitverymuch A WhatB WhataC HowD Howa 一 注重分析选项 I thisbookfortwoweeks Ihavetoreturnitnow 2004 A borrowedB haveborrowedC keptD havekeptThelifeweusedto since1978 A changingB havechangedC haschangedD changed 复习指导 Whenshewas22yearsold herdreamtobeateacher A cametrueB cometrueC camerealD comereal 03 Thisisabigclass and ofthestudentsaregirls A twothirdB secondthreeC twothirdsD twothree 05 二 体会语境 Is OK Lucy No mymathsisnotasgoodasEnglish A everythingB somethingC nothingD anything Iseveryonehere Isanyonehere Thestoryissoamazing It sthemostinterestingstoryI veeverread ButI mafraiditwon tbelikedby A everybodyB somebodyC anybodyD nobody Hello whatareyoureading Abook byBillGates A waswrittenB writtenC towriteD whichwritten Whatareonshowinthemuseum Somepictures bytheAfricans A drawingB drawnC drewD weredrawn 2006武汉 Iheartheweatherwill coldforanotherweek Ihopenot Ihatecoldweather A turnB lastC getD stay 2008江西 MayIhaveaglassofbeer please Beer Sorry there s left butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead A noneB somethingC nooneD nothing 三 抓住关键 词或词组 2006苏州 Shirlyhadtobuy theseCDsbecauseshedidn tknowwhichonetochoose A allB noneC eachD both 命题趋势 中考说明 中的语法项目表的语法知识以及对这些知识的运用能力 完形填空 原题分析 Thesedays itiseasierforustotraveltoothercountriesthaneverbefore However thereisabigdifficultythatmostofus1whenwemeetpeopleinothercountries wecannotcommunicatewiththem 1 A needB missC faceD touch Thereare2whereEnglishisstillnotspoken thoughitisthemostwidelyknownlanguage So wouldn titbe3iftherewasonelanguagethatcouldbeunderstoodbyanyoneanywhereintheworld 2 A officesB schoolsC citiesD places 3 A safeB niceC funnyD difficult Esperantothatwascreatedin1887maybetheworld s4trulyinternationallanguage Infact although5artificial 人造的 languageshavebeenalreadycreated onlyEsperantohashadmuchsuccess Itslearnerssaythatitisaboutfourtimes6tolearnthanotherlanguages Spellingandpronunciationarebotheasy too Forexample itdoesnothavesilent7like h in honest 4 A firstB anotherC lastD other 5 A littleB alittleC fewD afew 6 A betterB easierC slowerD shorter 7 A marksB partsC wordsD letters Ifyou8aword youcanspellitwithoutanydifficulty Thegrammarisalsoassimpleaspossible onlysixteenbasic9 noirregularverbs 不规则动词 onlysixverbendings 8 A hearB seeC watchD notice 9 A subjectsB sentencesC rulesD lessons Inshort Esperantoshouldbeattractive 有吸引力的 asalanguagetolearn 10thereisaproblem howmanypeoplehavemetanyonewhocanreallyspeakit Anyway wehopethatsomedayonelanguagecanbemasteredeasilybyanyone 10 A andB butC soD because 1 完形填空第一句话通常都是不留空格的完整的句子 以作为全篇的提示句 2 挖空选词 以实词为主 实词的内容更多反映了文章的具体内容 3 坚持情景意义选择 4 体裁上不会有变化 多是故事性 叙述性文体 命题趋势 2008年阅读量统计题干部分单词阅读量256 230 253试题部分单词阅读量213 188 188阅读总量469 418 441 1328 阅读理解 原题分析 题型特点 客观题 主观题 主旨大意 1 Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage 2 Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout 3 Inthispassagethewritertriestotellusthat 4 Thepassagetellsusthat 5 Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalksabout 64 Thewriterofthepassagesuggestsweshould A makechangesattheendoftheyearB dofewexperimentswith kaizen C dothingswithhard to achievegoalsD takeatinysteptoachievebiggoals 事实细节 1 Whichofthefollowingisright 2 Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned 3 WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueinthepassage 4 Choosetherightorderofthispassage 5 Fromthispassageweknow 55 Fromthepassage wecanlearnthat A JanefoundmoreaboutchimpsthanthescientistsdidB JanedreamedofgoingtoAfricawhenshewas26C JanecouldtalktochimpswiththehelpofthescientistsD JaneknewnothingaboutchimpsbeforegoingtoAfrica 2008 猜词义 1 Theunderlinedpart word phrase inthepassagemeans 2 means 3 Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean 推理判断 Fromthepassage wecaninfer 推断 that 命题趋势 1 所选阅读材料本身具有时代性 思想性和教育性 2 阅读材料更加生活化和实用化 3 试题设计更加灵活多样 阅读材料的选取 1 阅读文章不少于三篇 阅读量会多于1 000单词 2 题材广泛 包括科普 社会 文化 经济等 3 体裁多样 包阔记叙文 说明文 应用文等 问题设置 不仅有细节 猜词意 而且增加全篇主旨 大意 作者意图 归纳结论的深层理解 IX 任务型阅读 A 根据短文内容简要回答问题 2个 B 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语 1个 C 根据短文内容判断句子的正 T 误 F 2个 Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair Younamethemwork family health friendsandspirit 精神 andyoukeepallofthemintheair Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball Ifyoudropit itwillbounce 弹跳 back Buttheotherfourballs family health friendsandspirit aremadeofglasses Ifyoudroponeofthese theywillbebroken Theywillneverbethesame Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife How Don tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial Don tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself Don tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive 83 Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying Don tbeafraidtofightdifficulties Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave Don tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit simpossible 84 Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly 紧紧地 thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings Don trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou vebeen butalsowhereyouaregoing Don tbeafraidtolearn Knowledgeisweightless It satreasure 珍宝 youcanalwayscarryeasily Don tusetimeorwordscarelessly Youcan tgetthemback Lifeisnotacompetition butatrip stepbystep Yesterdayishistory tomorrowisamystery 秘密 andtodayisagift that swhywecallit thepresent A 根据短文内容简要回答问题 81 Whatarethefiveballsoflife 82 Pleasesaysomethingaboutknowledgeaccordingtothepassage B 将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语 83 84 C 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 85 They re work family health friendsandspirit Knowledgeisweightless It satreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily 直到你停止努力的那一刻事情才会真正结束 最快捷的得到爱的方法是给予爱 最快速的失去爱的方法是过紧地握住爱 FiveBallsofLife 76 I llshowmycollectionof 邮票 totheclass 77 Wepracticed 唱 Englishsongsforoneandahalfhourstoday 78 Whichcountryis 大 inpopulation theU S orCanada 79 XuLi withhisfriends 拾起 wastepaperintheparkeverySunday 80 Doyouknowthistable 由 制成 bamboo IX 词语运用 原题分析 stamps singing bigger larger picksup ismadeof IX 词汇 题型特点 该题从形式上看是考查学生的单词拼写能力 实际上其主要目的是考查学生对单词 短语的灵活运用能力 形式是给出汉语 考查重点在于 名词 动词 形容词 副词 数词和代词等 1 常见的构词法 1 合成词 合成词是由两个或两个以上的词构成一个新的词 2 派生词 词缀 前缀 后缀 3 转化词 转化词是指由一种词类转用作另一种词类的词 1 表示名词复数的词形变化 2 表示形容词 副词的比较级和最高级的词形变化 3 表示动词一般现在时第三人称单数的词形变化 4 表示动词过去时和过去分词的词形变化 5 表示动词 ing分词的词形变化 6 基数词到序数词的变化 2 词形变化 Jimalways 赢 meatswimming IthinkIneedmoretraining 2004 Everyteacher 希望 thestudentstostudyhardertomakeprogress 2005 命题趋势 该题选择高频词汇 不仅考查学生的单词拼写能力 还要考查学生对单词在语言情景中的灵活运用能力 考点在于 名词 动词 形容词 副词 数词和代词等 包括 1 单词拼写 2 词形变化 3 对词语的理解运用和相似词语的辨析 重点会是动词及短语 X 基础写作 包括A B两部分 连词成句将所给单词连成完整 正确的句子 原题分析 81 Isityourschoolbag 82 HowmanypetsdoesHenryhave 83 IwillsendJimane mailtomorrow TomorrowIwillsendJimane mail 84 Hehelpedmewithmymathslastnight 85 Don tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered 连词成句为较新题型 旨在考查学生对初中阶段英语句子种类和基本句型的掌握情况 同时为书面表达做一个思维铺垫 本次考试五个句子分别考查一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 主谓结构 双宾语结构及状语从句 句子类型丰富多样 考查基础全面 试题本身给出了标点 降低了试题的难度 最少4个词 最多10个词 这样使得一部分基础薄弱的学生也会有所收获 题型特点 命题趋势 简单句的基本句型 1 主语 系动词 表语 2 主语 不及物动词 3 主语 及物动词 宾语 4 主语 及物动词 直接宾语 间接宾语 5 主语 及物动词 宾语 宾语补足语简单从属句 句子种类 陈述句 肯定式和否定式 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 选择疑问句 反义疑问句 祈使句 肯定式和否定式 感叹句 X 书面表达 原题分析假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访