江西省新干县第二中学高一英语3月月考试题.doc

新干二中高一年级第一次段考英语试卷第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the man do next? a. deliver the books. b. order the books. c. put the books away.2. how will the speakers go home? a. by taxi. b. by subway. c. by bus.3. how much is ticket for the school play? a. 30 pounds. b. 23 pounds. c. 10 pounds.4. what is the season now? a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn.5. where is the mans mobile ? a. on the table b. on top of the fridge. c. in the womans pocket.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. whom does the man want to speak to? a. mary jones. b. david bowie. c. jack stewart.7. when will the training course start? a. on june 12. b. on july 12. c. on july 22.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what does the woman plan to do this afternoon? a. write a book report. b. go to the library. c. go skting9. what book will the man read? a. gone with the wind. b. the scarlet letter. c. jane eyre.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. which subject does miss jones teach? a. french. b. history. c. english.11. why doesnt the woman like mrs. wilson? a. she is too old. b. she isnt helpful. c. she is boring.12. what does the man think of mr. davis? a. he is good at sports. b. he is nice to his students. c. he is better than mr. wood.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does the man think is important? a. the air conditioner. b. the iron. c. the tv.14. whats the probable relationship between the speakers? a. house agent and customer. b. hotel clerk and guest. c. husband and wife.15. where is the snack store? a. beside the gift shop. b. next to the caf. c. opposite a restaurant.16. on which floor is the fitness center? a. the top floor. b. the third floor. c. the second floor.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what did the speakers brother help do when he was little? a. chop vegetables. b. set the table. c. do the washing-up18. which of the following was the speakers least favorite thing? a. pork. b. beef. c. mutton.19. where did the speakers father probably come from? a. england. b. italy. c. brazil.20. what dish did the speakers sister like to have? a. spaghetti. b. pizzas. c. rice and beans.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21. why is mr. li so happy this morning?because he was honoured with a(n)_ for excellence in teaching.a. present b. gift c. award d. reward22. the company was named gates hall _ a man named james gates.a. in need of b. in search of c. with the help of d. in memory of23. if you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.a. throw awayb. get away c. get away fromd. get away with24. daddy, can you buy me a new mp3 when you go to beijing?you _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.a. could b. shall c. mayd. can25. you promised you should take the children to beijing . so you must_.a. keep your words b. break your word c. keep your word d. eat your words26. great changes _ in the city since 1979.a. have taken place b. have taken the placec. have been taken place d. have been happened27. he apologized _ late.a. to his teacher to arrive b. to his teacher for arrivingc. at his teacher to arrive d. at his teacher for arriving28. she spends her money _ books _ on clothes. a. on; instead b. in; instead c. in; more than d. on; rather than 29. im going to have my bad tooth _ out tomorrow.a. to pull b. pull c. pulling d. pulled30. just to satisfy my _, how much did you paid for your car?a. curiosity b. permission c. prediction d. sadness31.your mother becomes more and more forgetful.yes. she searched for her cellphone for a whole day last sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day.a. turned outb. turned onc. turned overd. turned up32. after the hurricane was over, the citizens looked at _ was left of their houses, feeling sad.a. allb. thatc. whichd. what33. to be honest, if it is a _ michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millions of pounds.a. genuine b. novelc. rude d. fake 34.while watching titanic, most people couldnt help crying when it came to the scene _ jack saves the girls life but dies in icy water himself. a. which b. as c. why d. where 35. there was an oil painting _ in the corner. it _ there for several days.a. laying; had laid b. lain; had laid c. lying; had lain d. laid; had been lain第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。i remember as a small child people would often ask me, what are you going to be when you grow up? well, it 36 being a cowboy or some super hero. later it was a fireman, a policeman, a lawyer. as i grew older my dreams for the future 37 . when, at last, i was in college, i had my 38 set on becoming a preacher (牧师) like my father. 39 i studied and prepared for that life. i reached the 40 in the end and i was preaching 41 full-time for much of my adult life. however, for many, there is a “thief” that goes around stealing our 42 . sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 43 thief is usually ourselves. we find 44 just about reaching the top, and a small 45 inside says, “youll never make 46 .you cant possibly do this. on and on the small voice 47 our failure. failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 48 . it is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable (极宝贵的) 49 . when we learn these lessons well, we are ready 50 success. the message i always gave my children was that you 51 do anything that your heart desires. remember the saying, “nothing is 52 to a willing heart. there are 53 “overnight successes, but with determination, they will come. imagine yourself in the life you dream of 54 . then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. then work, work, work. youll get the picture. so, be true to your dream, and dont let anyone 55 it from you especially yourself. 36. a. insisted onb. felt likec. started outd. kept on37. a. failedb. changedc. plannedd. left38. a. eyesb. brainc. heartd. experience39. a. butb. orc. sod. yet40. a. agreementb. decisionc. positiond. aim41. a. hardlyb. slightlyc. nearlyd. extremely42. a. moneyb. planc. friendsd. dreams43. a. tallestb. greatestc. poorestd. oldest44. a. ourselvesb. yourselvesc. themselvesd. itself45. a. soundb. voicec. noised. speech46. a. itb. himc. herd. me47. a. expectsb. predictsc. answersd. suffers48. a. metb. defendedc. understoodd. realized49. a. stagesb. suggestionsc. lessonsd. choices50. a. tob. forc. atd. with51. a. used tob. are able toc. have tod. ought to52. a. interestingb. impossiblec. necessaryd. important53. a. manyb. a fewc. nod. some54. a. livingb. spendingc. planningd. changing55. a. buyb. foolc. borrowd. steal 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。apopeye the sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.the sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach to make him strong. people watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! spinach became a necessary part of many peoples diets. even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.many people thought that the iron in spinach made popeye strong, but this is not true. spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.people only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. in the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. this group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. the group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. however, spinach does have something else which the body needsfolic acid. it is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. maybe it was really the folic acid that made popeye strong all along.56. a good title for this reading passage is_.a. popeye the sailorb. the truth about spinachc. mistake with numbersd. folic acid makes you strong57. why did many people eat spinach after they saw popeye the sailor?a. they thought spinach made them strong. b. they thought popeye was funny.c. spinach had a lot of iron. d. people liked folic acid.58. a research group told people that spinach_.a. made popeye strong b. was a green vegetablec. had less iron than other green vegetablesd. had more iron than other green vegetables59. the reading passage says that perhaps popeye got his strength from_.a. ironb. folic acidc. spinachd. exercise60. folic acid is _.a. something in food b. a vegetable c. dangerousd. a certain kind of spinachb at first, the earths surface layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. then slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. finally stones, pebbles (卵石) and grains of sand were formed. many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. the outmost layer of the earth is soil.there are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. when winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. these leave holes and cracks in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.the moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks. as the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. these rub the larger ones. thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.the heat of the sun is also helpful to breaking up rocks. when the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. if these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. ice also plays a part in making soil. water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. as this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.61. according to the passage, soil_ . a. forms very slowly b. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sand c. makes up the layers of the earth d. is becoming smaller and smaller62. how many factors are mentioned in helping break up rocks? a. three. b. four. c. five. d. more than five. 63. which of the following speeds up（加速） the breaks of rocks most? a. hot weather. b. cold water. c. sharp changes in temperature. d. more dead plants in the cracks.64. which of the following is not true? a. the remains of many plants and animals formed soil. b. if a large rock never moves, it will never break up. c. even if a large rock never moves, it will break up. d. ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.65. the best title for this passage should be_ . a. soil from rocks b. ways to break up rocks c. soil on the earth d. soil, outmost layer of the earthcwant to stay away from colds? put on a happy face.compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from new york university.“it seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the studys chief researcher sheldon cohen. in an earlier study, cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. people who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.in this study, cohens interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. during the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. after the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. the result showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. but for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. so if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.66. which of the following was not a part of the study?a. people talked about their feelings every day. b. people were kept alone for six days.c. people were given colds by doctors. d. people were made to feel unhappy.67. what did the study find?a. people who felt happy never got ill. b. peoples feelings didnt influence their health.c. people with good feelings became ill more easily.d. people with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.68. according to cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?a. eating. b. crying. c. laughing. d. sleeping.69. this passage is a/an _.a. advertisement b. newspaper report c. story d. scientists diary70. what is the best title for this passage?a. smiles can fight colds b. cause of colds foundc. the danger of colds d. how people get sickdwhen couples get married, they usually plan to have children. sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child of their own. in this case, they may decide to adopt a child. in fact, adoption is very common today. there are about 60 thousand adoptions each year in the united states alone. some people prefer to adopt infants, others adopt older children, some couples adopt children from their own countries, and others adopt children from foreign countries. in any case, they all adopt children for the same reason - they care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life.most adopted children know that they are adopted. psychologists and child-care experts generally think this is a good idea. however, many adopted children, or adoptees, have very little information about their biological parents. as a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. the information is secret so no one can see it. naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not. the decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make. most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents, they do know that their adopted parents want them, love them and will care for them.71. according to the passage, some couples adopt children because_a. they care a lot about children.b. they need looking after in their old age.c. they want to enrich their life experience.d. they want children to keep them company.72. why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents? a. they are usually adopted from distant places.b. their birth parents often try to conceal（隐藏）their birth information. c. their birth information is usually kept secret. d. their adoptive parents dont want them to know their birth parents.73. adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents, because_ a. they generally hold bad feelings towards their birth parents. b. they do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents. c. they are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.d. they have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.74. what does the underlined word “infants” in paragraph 1 most probably mean?a. teenagers b. babies over 2-year old c. new babies d. persons under the age of 1875. what can we infer from the passage?a. early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.b. most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.c. understanding is the key to successful adoption.d. adoption has much to do with love.第ii卷（非选择题，满分35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：词汇与完成句子（满分20分）一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式，并将每个完整的单词填在答题卷相应题号的横线上。（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）76. we (受益) greatly from this frank talk.77. please forgive me-i didnt mean to be r_. .78. even if the job is not perfect, the interview helps you _(聚集) experience.79. what is a _(平衡) diet?80. i have _(查阅) a number of law books in our library.81. if we solve the problem in this way, it may do more h_ than good.82. the oceans and seas s_ the island are more or less polluted.83. she _(哭泣) when she heard the terrible news.84. we went there to do so in hope of s_ our fortune.85. soon he began to find f_ with me, but i didnt do anything wrong.二、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，并将答案填在答题卷上相应题号之后相应的横线上。（每空一词，每空0.5分，共10分）86. 他没有明白我所