职高英语2.10) (1).doc

2011-2012学年度下学期英语期末测试题（2.10）一、英汉互译下列短语（30分）1.native language_ 2.have some trouble (in) doing sth._ 3.ask for_ 4.leave out_ 5.be concerned about_ 6.make sure_ 7.participate in_ 8.job hunting_ 9.求职面试_ 10.现在；目前_ 11.宽容_ 12.幸亏;多亏；由于_13.照顾；照料；关怀_ 14.为了、的利益；代表_ 15.申请_二、单项选择（20分）1._the news, they all jumped with joy.A. To hear B.Hearing C.Heared D.Hear 2._bikes is my job.A.Repairing B.RepairC.Havingrepaired D.Repaired3._matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.What B.Why C.Where D. Which4._parents say and do has a lifelong effect on their children.A.That B.Which C.What D.As5._ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships(锦标赛).A.No matter what B. No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever6._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.Who C.Whoever D.The person7.E-mail, as well as telephones, _an important in daily communication.A. is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play8.Nobody but Jane_the secret.A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known9.Not only I but also Jane and Mary_tired of having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be10.There_ a pair of glasses on Lucys desk.A.are B,is C.have D.has11.Both air and water_polluted in this area.A.is B.are C.be D.have12.Three kilometres_not a long way to go.A.are B.is C. has D.be13._ is clear to everyone that the answers are wrong.A.This B.That C.It D.Where14.The professor and writer _ speaking at the meeting.A.are B,is C.have D.be15.Ten dollars_ enough for him.A.are B.is C.be D.been16.He is the only one of the students who_ a winner of scholarshiop for three years.A.is B.are C.have been D.has been17.It has been proved_eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A.if B.because C.when D.that18.That is_ LuXun used to live.A.if B.what C.where D.when19._this happened is not clear.A.How B.What C.If D.That 20.One more knife and fork_needed.A.are B.is C.what D.be三、完形填空（10分）The poor are very wonderful peopleOne evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the streetOne of them 21 a most terrible conditionI told my sisters，“You 22 the other threeI take care of this one who looks 23 ”So I did for her all that my love can doI 24 her in bed，and there was such a beautiful smile on her faceShe took hold of my hand as she 25 “Thank you”and then she diedI could not help but examined my heart before herI asked myself 26 would say if I Was in her placeMy answer was very simpleI would say I was hungry，cold，homeless，and I was dying，or something else，but she gave me her 27 loveThen she died with a smile on her faceI am going to try to make a home for many people who have no homeBecause I believe that love begins at home，and if we can create a home for the poor，I think that 28 love will spreadThrough this love we will be able to bring peace to the pooh So let us always meet 29 with a smile，for the smile is the 30 of love，and once we begin to love each other naturally，we will do something for others（ ）21Awere in Bwas in Cwere with Dwas with（ ）22Alook for Bcare about Ccatch up with Dcare for（ ）23Aworse Bstronger Cbetter Dhealthier（ ）24Agave Bthrew Cput Dpushed（ ）25Aspoke Btold Csaid Dshouted（ ）26Awhich Bwhat Cwhen Dhow（ ）27Agrateful Bcareful Chopeful Dpowerful（ ）28Aless and less Blittle and little Cmore and more Dfewer and fewer（ ）29.Athe others Bthe other Canother Deach other（ ）30Abegin Bbeginning Cend Dending 四、阅读理解（30）（A） When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.31. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. 32. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses _. A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange 33. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _. A. must go to school B. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time 34. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _. A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses 35. This passage is mainly about _. A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica (B)Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生 素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they dont, they can also take vitamin pills. 36. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means _. A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of ric37. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to _.A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the island D. help the Javanese with their illness 38. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens? A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments. C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.39. If a person doesnt get enough vitamins in his diet, hed better _. A. eat more rice B. eat more meat C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills40. We can learn from the passage that _. A. beri-beri was caused by chickens B. the Javanese didnt like vitamins C. Christian Eijkmans experiment was successful D. the Javaneses disease was caused by a kind of germ(C)America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!41. The writer of this passage must be _. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student 42. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. 43. From the