高考英语复习 Unit4 Making the news专题练习 新人教版必修5.doc

2013届高三英语复习专题练习：unit4 making the news（新人教版必修5）.单项填空1(2011天津高考)just a moment.i havent finished packing my suitcase._.its high time we left for the airport.ago ahead btake it easychurry up dthats fine解析：考查交际用语。说话人让稍等一会儿，行李箱还没有整理好。根据答语的第二句“its high time we left for the airport.”，可知答话人在催促对方，故选c项。答案：c2(2012福州模拟)you may _ it that he will turn up and offer help in time.adecide on bdepend oncanswer for dsee to解析：句意：你可以相信，他会及时赶来帮忙的。depend on it that .“对深信不疑”，固定搭配。答案：b3now all of us live in a situation _ we compete with others to make progress.awhy bwhatcthat dwhere解析：句意：现在我们所有的人都生活在相互竞争以取得进步的境况中。先行词为situation，从句中缺少状语。故选where。答案：d4(2012泉州质检)she got so _ in her work that she didnt notice anyone passing her.aabsorbed bdevotedcaddicted dconcentrated解析：句意：她全身心地投入到工作中，根本没注意到有人经过。get absorbed in .“全神贯注于；致力于”。其他词搭配不对。答案：a5you _ part in the party on time.sorry, i was delayed by the accident.aare supposed to take bhave supposed to takecare supposed to have taken dsupposed to take解析：be supposed to have done sth.表示“理应做某事而没做”，有虚拟含义。答案：c6as we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us _ about what is happening at home and abroad.ainforming binformedcto inform dbeing informed解析：句意：众所周知，报纸、杂志、无线电和电视广播能够让我们了解国内外正在发生的事情。informed “了解情况的”， keep sb. informed about/of sth.“使某人了解某事”。答案：b7(2012宣城质量检测)the government is taking measures to _ its target of less than 3 percent inflation (通货膨胀)arealize bbalancecachieve dacquire解析：考查动词辨析。政府正采取措施实现通胀率不超过3%的目标。achieve “实现；达到(目标、目的、标准等)”，符合语意。realize “实现(梦想、理想等)”； balance “平衡”； acquire “获取(某种技能)”。答案：c8(2012皖南八校第三次联考)i feel really worn out.no wonder. you _ all the way from shanghai to beijing.adrive bhave been drivingcare driving ddrove解析：考查时态。句意：“我真的累坏了。”“也难怪，从上海到北京，你一路上都在开车。”根据语境可知，这里用现在完成进行时，表示一种持续的状态，故选b。答案：b9what worries me most is that my daughter _ most of her spare time _ playing games on the computer.aconcentrates; on bconcentrates; incfocuses; to dfocuses; in解析：concentrate .on .“把集中在上”为固定搭配。答案：a10_ admitted to famous universities, parents should try to cure their children _ bad habits.ain order to; from bso as to be; ofcso as to be; from din order to be; of解析：句意：为了让孩子考上大学，父母应该努力纠正孩子的不良习惯。so as to和in order to的区别是so as to不可放在句首，所以排除了b、c两项；由cure sb. of sth.又排除了a项。答案：d11plan your shopping _ time.avoid lastminute rushes to the grocery store when you are hungry.ain front of bout ofcahead of dapart from解析：根据第二句的avoid lastminute rushes to the grocery store可推知应用ahead of time “提前”。in front of “(方位上)在之前”； out of time “不合时宜的”； apart from“除外；此外”。答案：c12(2012马鞍山质检)do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?oh, yes, enough and to spare.acover bspendcfill doffer解析：cover在此处意为“支付；够之用”。问句意为：你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗？答案：a13thanks for _ us of the change in the schedule so that we can make necessary adjustment.atreating bcuringcinforming dremembering解析：句意：多谢你告诉我们时间变了，我们才能做出必要的调整。inform sb. of sth.“通知某人某事”，符合题意。treat “对待”； cure “治愈”； remember “记得”。答案：c14the incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.amoreover bthereforecmeanwhile dotherwise解析：句意：熟练工的收入在增加，与此同时，非熟练工的收入却在下降。meanwhile adv. “与此同时；在此期间”，符合句意。moreover adv. “此外；而且”； therefore adv.“因此；所以”； otherwise adv.“否则；要不然”。答案：c15(2012山西省运城市模拟)is it true that the us threatens to punish china unless the yuan appreciates (增值)by 40%?yes, but i think our government will never _ this unreasonable demand.aoppose to bresign toccontribute to dsubmit to解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据语意“我认为中国政府决不会向这种无理要求屈服”可知， submit (oneself) to “向屈服”符合题意。如果使用resign的话，必须用resign oneself to。答案：d.完形填空(2011东北三校第二次联考)it was a cold winter.the day my husband fell to his death, it started to snow, just _1_ any november day.his _2_， when i found it，was lightly covered with snow.it snowed almost every day for the next four months, while i sat on the couch and watched it _3_. one morning, i walked slowly _4_ and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk.i dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs，_5_ those good people would not see me.i was _6_.my first thought was, how would i ever_7_ them？i didnt have the _8_ to brush my hair，_9_clear someones walk.before jons death, i felt proud that i _10_ asked for favors.i identified myself by my competence and _11_. so who was i if i was no longer capable？how could i _12_ myself if i just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall?learning to receive the love and _13_ from others wasnt easy.friends cooked for me and i cried.finally，my friend kathy said，“mary, cooking for you isnt a _14_ for me; it makes me feel good to be able to do something for you.”over and over, i heard _15_ words from the people who supported me during those _16_ days.one wise man told me，“you arent doing nothing because being fully open to your _17_ may be the hardest work you will ever do.”i am not the person i _18_ was, but in many ways i have changed for the _19_. ive been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming from _20_ ones worst fear and walking away whole.i believe there is strength, for sure, in accepting a dark period of our life.语篇解读：作者自从丈夫去世后，悲痛欲绝，终日郁郁寡欢，与往昔能力非凡而又独立的女强人判若两人。一些好心人的帮助和支持让她逐渐走出心灵的阴霾，使她对人生有了更加深刻的感悟。1a.on binclike dfor解析：作者丈夫去世的那天，天开始下雪，正“像”十一月的任何一天一样。答案：c2a.body bsoulcshoe dfootprint解析：本段第二句的前半部分提到作者的丈夫去世了，所以当作者发现丈夫的“尸体”时，上面覆盖着薄薄的一层雪。答案：a3a.sweep up bdrop offcfall down dpile up解析：本句前半部分提到在随后的四个月中，几乎每天都下雪，由此可知作者坐在长沙发上观看雪不断地“堆积”。a项表示“清扫”，此处意为“吹起”；b项表示“下降”；c项表示“落下；跌倒”，均不符合语境。答案：d4a.upstairs bdownstairscindoors doutdoors解析：根据下文的“.and crawled back upstairs .”可知作者慢慢地“下了楼”。答案：b5a.so byetcand dfor解析：作者屈下双膝，爬回了楼上，“因此”那些好心人就不会看到她了。 答案：a6a.delighted bdisappointedcannoyed dashamed解析：那些好心人在默默无闻地帮助作者清理积雪，作者感到非常“惭愧”，不敢面对他们。答案：d7a.pay bawardcreward dtreat解析：看到那些好心人后，作者的第一想法是如何“报答”他们。a项表示“付费”，文章中没有信息支持；b项表示“授予”；d项表示“对待”，均不符合语境。答案：c8a.courage bstrengthcspirit dpower解析：作者自从丈夫去世后，悲痛欲绝，四个月来一直沉浸在哀痛之中，因此没有“力气”梳理头发。a项表示“勇气”；c项表示“志气”；d项表示“权力；能力”，均不符合语境。答案：b9a.stand alone bleave alonecsit alone dlet alone解析：作者连梳头发的力气都没有，“更不必说”清理别人的人行道了。a项表示“单独地”；b项表示“不打扰”；c项表示“独自坐着”，均不符合语境。答案：d10a.frequently bgraduallychardly duncertainly解析：作者在丈夫jon去世之前，“几乎不”求助于别人，并为此感到自豪。本段中的“so who was i if i was no longer capable？”也是线索提示。答案：c11a.intelligence bindependencecexcellence dqualification解析：作者很少向别人求助，自认为自己有能力而且能够“独立”。a项表示“智力”；c项表示“优秀”；d项表示“资格”，都与语境不符。答案：b12a.achieve bpraisecrespect dpromote解析：作者向来能干，凡事几乎都依靠自己，所以如果每天都坐在长沙发上观看雪落又怎么能“尊重”自己？答案：c13a.supply bsupportccontribution dencouragement解析：上一段提到作者在丈夫去世之前为自己的能力和独立引以为豪，如今自己几乎无法做任何事情，由此可知学会接受别人的关爱和“支持”并不容易。另外，第四段第一句中的“.who supported me .”也是线索提示。答案：b14a.burden bjobcbusiness dsorrow解析：根据下文内容可知作者的朋友觉得给作者做饭不是一种“负担”。答案：a15a.sensitive bsamecconsiderate dsimilar解析：那些好心人帮助作者都是发自内心的，所以作者反复听到他们说的“类似的”话。a项表示“敏感的”；b项表示“相同的”；c项表示“体贴的”，均与语境不符。答案：d16a.blue brainycbright dsunny解析：作者自从丈夫去世后，四个月来一直极度悲痛，萎靡不振，在那些“忧郁的”日子里，很多人都在支持作者。此处blue表示“忧郁的；愁闷的”。答案：a17a.despair bdifficultycpain dregret解析：几个月以来，作者每天都是坐在长沙发上观看雪落，可见作者是多么悲痛，这位智者认为作者并不是无所事事，因为以完全开阔的胸怀接纳“痛苦”也许是作者要做的最困难的工作。答案：c18a.still bonceceven dnever解析：作者在丈夫去世前几乎不求助于别人，一向依靠自己，如今精神颓废，所以不再是“曾经”的我。答案：b19a.worse blesscmore dbetter解析：句中的but是转折连词，由此可知作者在很多方面有所“好”转，下一句中的内容也是线索提示。答案：d20a.facing bnoticingcmanaging dexpressing解析：作者惊奇地发现“面对”人生中最担心的事情时会产生难以置信的自由。答案：a.阅读理解(2012南昌市高三模拟)health, wellness and the politics of food9：00 a. m. 9：45 am. blue tentpanelists (答问小组成员): jami bernard, david kamp, marion nestle and peter singer.hosted by denise grady, science writer for the new york times.how does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? the food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.sports writing: for the love of the game9：50 a. m 10：35 am. blue tentpanelists: christine brennan, ira rosen, joe wallace and joe drape.hosted by william c. rhoden, sports writer for the new york times.whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.the art of the review11：15 am. 12：00 am. green tentpanelists: john freeman, barry gewen, david orr, celia mcgee and jennifer schuessler.hosted by sam tanenhaus, editor for the book review of the new york times. how much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.new york writers, new york stories3：00 p. m. 3：45 pm. green tentpanelists: cindy adams, richard cohen, ric klass and lauren redniss.hosted by clyde haberman, columnist (专栏作家) for the city section of the new york times.join this inspiring group of new york centric writers as they talk about why new york is a gold mine of ideas for their work.语篇解读：从健康到体育