七年级英语下册_unit 8 is there a post office near here section a（2d-3b）课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere SectionA 2d 3b onthebox underthebox inthebox Where sthesoccerball It s thebox Review Where sthesoccerball It s thebox near Where sthesoccerball It s thebox nextto Where sthesoccerball It s thebox infrontof Where sthesoccerball It s thebox behind infrontofin atthefrontof A B B A 区别 AisinfrontofB 外部 AisinthefrontofB 内部 Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox acrossfrom Whereisthesoccerball It s betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox BRIDGESTREET A Isthereahospitalnearhere B Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet Pairwork onBridgeStreet A Istherea nearhere B Yes thereis between and Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital A Whereisthe B It s A Istherea nearhere B Yes thereis acrossfrom A Whereisthe B It s A Istherea nearhere B Yes thereis A Whereisthe B It s Theparkisacrossfromthebank acrossfrom A Istherea nearhere B Yes thereis behind Thehotelisbehindthepolicestation A Whereisthe B It s Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions Reading Isthereabanknearhere 2 Where sthebank 3 IsCenterStreetfarfromhere Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet acrossfromthepark No itisn t 2d Tony Hi excuseme Linda Yes HowcanIhelpyou Tony Well I mnewintown Isthereabankaroundhere Linda Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet It sacrossfromthepark Tony Oh where sCenterStreet Linda It snotfarfromhere Icanwalkwithyou Tony Oh that sgreat Thankssomuch Linda Noproblem Role playtheconversation 1 Excuseme 对不起 打扰了 常用来表示打扰他人 不同意 迫不得已而失礼时的道歉 I msorry 也是 对不起 的意思 但它常用于做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时 表示歉意 Eg mayIborrowapen please 对不起 我可以借支钢笔吗 whichisthewaytothebusstop 对不起 请问汽车站怎么走 MayIcomein please I m I mlate 请问我可以进来吗 对不起 我迟到了 Languagepoints Excuseme Excuseme sorry 2 HowcanIhelpyou 需要我帮忙吗 表示向他人伸出援手 主动提出帮助的意思 此句还可说成HowmayIhelpyou 类似的句子还有 MayIhelpyou Doyouneedanyhelp IsthereanythingIcanhelp you with WhatcanIdoforyou 3 I mnewintown 我新来此地 town表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区 城里 为不可数名词 e g Isthereagoodplacetoeathere I mfromoutoftown 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗 我对这里不熟 5 It snotfarfromhere 它离这儿不太远 farfrom离 远 farawayfromnearto离 近Myhomeisnot ourschool 我的家离我们学校不远 6 Thankssomuch 非常感谢你 somuch verymuch alot It sonCenterStreet 在中心街上 inthestreet 美 onthestreet 英 在街上at 门牌号Eg Thesupermarketis BridgeStreet Helives 112ZhongshanRoad on at farawayfrom GrammarFocus 1 附近有银行吗 2 是的 它在中心街上 3 附近有餐馆吗 阅读GrammarFocus部分 完成下列句子 Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet Isthereabanknearhere Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere GrammarFocus 有 在邮局前面有一家 旅馆在哪里 6 它在公安局后面 Yes there soneinfrontofthepostoffice Where sthehotel It sbehindthepolicestation 7 银行在哪里 8 它紧挨着邮局 9 公园在哪里 10 它在银行对面 旅馆后面 11 投币电话在哪里 12 他们在邮局与图书馆对面 Where sthepark It snexttothepostoffice It sacrossfromthebank behindthehotel Wherearethepayphones Where sthebank They rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary Therebe句型一 Therebe 句型表示的是 某处有 存在 某人或某物 句式结构 1 肯定句式 Therebe is are 名词 地点状语 twoerasersinmypencilbox 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮 atalltreeinfrontofthehouse 在房子前有一棵大树 Thereis Thereare 2 否定句 Thereisn t aren t 例如 abankonBridgeStreet 大桥街上没有银行 anybasketballsintheclassroom 在教室里没有篮球 Thereisn t Therearen t 3 一般疑问句 Is Are there 主语 肯定回答 Yes thereis are 否定回答 No thereisn t aren t arestaurantnearhere 这附近有餐馆吗 anystudentsintheclassroom 教室里有学生吗 Isthere Arethere 二 Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致 1 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词 或是不可数名词 be动词用 is e g 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话 apayphonenexttothepostoffice Thereis 2 如果句子的主语是复数名词 be动词就用 are e g manytreesinthepark 在公园里很多树 Thereare 3 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语 be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致 也就是我们常说的 就近原则 e g 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 anorangeandsomebananasonthetable 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 somebananasandanorangeonthetable Thereis Thereare 三 Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示 存在的有 have has表示 拥有 所有 两者不能同时使用 例如 amodelplaneonthedesk 桌子上有一架模型飞机 amodelplane 我有一架模型飞机 Ihave Thereis 但表示某物的组成部分时 二者可以互换 1 1200studentsinourschool Ourschool 1200students 我们学校有1200名学生 2 Doyou flowersinyourroom 你的房间里有花吗 anyflowersinyourroom 四Therebe句型的附加疑问句 1 Thereis are isn t aren t there 2 Thereisn t aren t is are there 1 Therearelotsofpeopleoverthere 2 Thereisamouseinthehouse 3 Therearen ttwobooksonthedesk 4 Thereisn tanybreadintheplate Thereare has aren tthere isn tthere arethere isthere Arethere have Where sthebank 2 IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet 3 Where sthepayphone 4 Where sthepostoffice 5 Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone 3a Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions It sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice It snexttothepolicestation It snexttothebank acrossfromthehotel Yes thereis There soneonNewStreet Yes thereis There soneacrossfromthepolicestation 1 Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank 2 3 3bLookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences Writing ThepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet SchoolParkZooBridgeStreetSupermarketBank Thesupermarketis thebank Thezoois thebank Theparkis theschool thezoo acrossfrom acrossfrom between and 1 图书馆在邮局的对面 Thelibraryis the 2 在公园附近有餐馆吗 Is arestaurant the 3 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆 There ahotel thebank therenearpark isnextto acrossfrom 小试身手 postoffice 4 投币电话应在医院后面 The phoneis the 5 在警察局前面有很多树 Therearemanytrees thepolicestation infrontof paybehindhospital 1 There sacinemanext theshop 2 theleftsideoftheroom there sadesk 3 I msorryIcan thelpyou 4 Pleasecometothefrontandstand theclass to On Thankyouallthesame infrontof Fillintheblanks A whereisthenearestp