英语六级真题、范文讲解.docx

王莎莎 六级资料2014 年12月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthendiscusswhethertechnologyisindispensableineducation.Youshouldgivesoundargumentstosupportyourviewsandwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.关键词是technology,indispensable,education, 【范文】Thisisaninterestingbutthought-provokingcartoon:besidetheblackboard,ateacherrequireshisstudenttoanswerasimplequestioninmath-“2 2=?”Toourshock,theyoungsterresponds,“Imgoingtoneedtechsupport.”Then,whenseeingthepictureabove,wecanperceiveitsconnotation:ifyoungstersintendtoacquiresoundknowledgeinlearning,itisnotadvisableforthemtodependtoomuchontechsupport.Incontemporarysociety,itisacommonphenomenonforahostofstudentstoseekhelpfromtechnologies.Meanwhile,withouttechhelpanincreasingnumberofteenagersfindithardtosolveanyproblemsinstudy.Severalsimilarexamplescanbegiven:withoutelectronicdictionaries,somestudentshavedifficultiesinEnglishstudy;withoutcalculators,someteenagershavetroublesinbasicmathassignments.Itistechthatleadssomeyoungsterstolosetheirfundamentalabilitytolearn.Asamatteroffact,intelligentlearnersinlargenumbershaveneverdeemedthattechnologyisindispensableineducation.Dobearinmind:technologyisjustatool.Thus,studentsshouldbeeducated,advocatedandencouragedtoenhancetheirpracticalskills.Asayoungster,Iamconvincedthatitisofgreatnecessityforstudentstoknowwhenandhowtoutilizetechnologyinstudy,inarationalway.2014年6月六级写作Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining “why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.范文：There is a common but enlightening remark: “it is unwise to judge a person by his/her appearance.” Obviously, this saying can be naturally associated with the key to judging an individual: if we intend to know what exactly a person is, it is not advisable for us to depend only on his appearance, because appearance does not mean ones ability or virtues.In contemporary society, it is a common phenomenon for every one to meet, know and get acquainted with a host of colleagues or friends. However, in communication, intelligent people find it rather unwise to judge a person merely by his appearance. Taking a look around, we can notice a great many examples like this: a teacher can not judge a students academic performance by appearance; an employer can not judge an employees working performance through appearance. By contrast, wise men judge a person by his ability or virtues. It is ones ability or virtues that enable him to gain others love, respect and trust.As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to learn to judge persons in a rational way. Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to pay more attention to others ability and virtues, rather than appearance.（214 words）2013年12月For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.How to Live a Meaningful Life Among all the highlighted topics, there is “how to live a meaning life?” Everyone has his or her own opinion. As the saying has it, “the greatest use of life is to spend it for something that will outlast it.” I cannot agree any more. If our life is just to pursue something for ourselves, we will surely feel fruitless and meaningless when we grow old. From Steve Jobss bibliography, we can get that the people who are crazy enough to think they can change the world are the ones who do.Steve Jobs has brought a great many changes to our world. His life, although short, definitely outlast. Thats a life worth living. Therefore, if there is a way to make my life meaningful, it should be to find something Im interested in and also helpful to others or the whole society. Only in this way can I keep my passion throughout my life until I finally fullfil my life.2013年6月作文题目有以下三个： 1.Good habits result from resisting temptation.2.earth provided you enough thing to satisify someones needs but not someones greed 3.Smile is the shortst distance between two people 2012 年 12 月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, “The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.首段：评论Some experts utter a thought-provoking/meaningful remark: “The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.” This saying can be naturally associated with the significance of creativity: if one intends to be creative, it is not advisable to think like a machine. (56)二段：阐述主旨: man and computer = 现象+危害( 现象 )In contemporary society, it has become a trend for computers to be designed increasingly smart . Meanwhile, a growing number of people deem it rather convenient and efficient to use computers to deal with various complex tasks . ( 危害) Unfortunately, many individuals have become too dependent on computers, and if we let this situation continue as it is, humans may lose their own creativity. （意义） However, it is of great significance for us to maintain creative minds. It is creativity that enables human beings to invent computers, to be superior and to be masters in the world. Without creativity, it is impossible for us to create smarter computers and other devices. Therefore, if man tends to think like computer, it is a real danger. (123)尾段：建议As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for humans to keep a creative mind. Accordingly, we should educate, advocate and encourage our classmates, friends and acquaintances to practice their independent thinking. (37)2012 年 6 月Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication. You are required to give a brief description of the cartoon and then comment on it. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication首段：（图画描述：现象）Given is a cartoon which illustrates a rather interesting scene: the father, sitting in sofa, asks about his daughters school life, with an expectation of talking with her; however, to his disappointment, the girl simply responds with a rejection: “You can read all about it on my blog.”利弊段：分析网络对人际交流的利弊This cartoon can be naturally associated with impacts of Internet on interpersonal communication.（图画联系主题）On the one hand, Internet brings us great convenience and helps us to remove the obstacles of distance in communication. It is Internet that enables people in different places to keep in touch with each other. Without Internet, it is impossible for them to keep instant contact with others.( 利 ) On the other hand, this phenomenon is particularly worth concern for the background that people, like the daughter in cartoon, may focus too much eyesight on Internet, totally turning a blind eye to face-to-face communication. What worries many experts is that Interpersonal communication may be alienated and indifferent. ( 弊)现象总结+建议advanced fancyIn contemporary society, it has become a trend for people to communicate via Internet. Meanwhile, an increasing number of individuals deem it convenient, fast and fashionable to chat online. ( 现象 ) However, I am convinced that we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to spend more time talking or chatting face to face（.建议）Do bear in mind: Internet is merely a tool. (222 words)2011 年 12 月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincolns famous remark, Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.点评：本次六级写作为近年来首次全英文命题形式，但实际与传统作文无异。 审题阶段依然关注三个事项： 1 ）体裁 essy; 话题 The Wayto Success; 2) 内 容要求： by commenting on Abraham Lincolns famous remark, Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe. 3 ）字数：150-200转化：审题阶段可以将此类作文转化为传统“英语指令”与“汉语提纲”结 合方式。因此，考生可自拟三个汉语提纲作为本文的写作提纲写相应的段落。1）林肯说过“。我对该说法的看法2）充分准备是成功之路 3）然而，很多人没有这种意识，我建议The Way to Success首段：话语+评论American president Abraham Lincoln had uttered a thought-provoking remark, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.” （引出话语）Apparently,a sharpened axe is rather necessary.（直接评论） This saying can be naturally associated with the significance of fll preparation: if one intends to succeed, it is advisable for him to make good preparations. （深度评论：联系主题）(61)意义段：Full preparation is the key to success in a host of fields, and it can be likened to a road to success. （主题句） To begin with, the modern society can be best characterized by the fierce competition and wide opportunities; thus, good preparation brings us power to seize opportunities, arouses our enthusiasm, and helps us to expand our chances of success. （具体意义 1 ） I n addition, it is preparation that builds up our ability and confidence to conquer various difficulties.（具体意义 2）A s a matter of fact, successful people in large numbers have come to realize the necessity of making preparation in advance. （万能表达） Without preparation, it is impossible for one to hold any opportunity in life, work and study. （双重否定）(113)现象+建议However, on many campuses, it has become a trend for many youngsters to make no or less preparation for tests or life after graduation. （现象）Therefore, as a college student, I am convinced that we should study hard to gain knowledge and skills and to be well-prepared for future. （建议 1 ） Besides, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to do so.（建议 2） Do bear in mind: no preparation, no success. （号召式结尾）(71)2011 年 6 月Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试2其目的各不相同3在我看来点评：题目所给 The Certificate Craze 为写作主题，所列三个提纲为写作内容要 求，因此对照写三个功能段落即可：现象、原因、观点（或建议）。现象段：（引出现象） In contemporary society, it has become a prevalent trend for individuals to be enthusiastic about various certificate tests.（相关人+ 具体感受） In the meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters deem it rather necessary to attend relevant training to gain their wanted certificates. （生活实例）Taking a look around, we can notice a great many certificate training courses and tests: CET-4, CET-6and the like. (56)原因段：（主题句） It is evident that the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.（原 因 1 ：就业需求） To begin with, students need in job-hunting is the root cause. A case in point is that a majority of firms or employers require that their applicants should have certificates of CET-4,CET-6or even higher ones. ( 原因 2 ：证书本身价 值) In addition, the modern society is best characterized by the fierce competition and wide opportunities. Thus , certificates can be likened to a key to the door of opportunities. It is ones certificates that enable him to have the direct proof for his quality, skill and knowledge. （总结） As a matter of fact, employers and job-hunters in large numbers have come to realize the necessity of certain certificates and related skills.观点/ 建议段：As a college student, I am convinced that it is of necessity to hold certain certificates, but it is of greater necessity to enhance our knowledge and skills in this process. Accordingly, we should educate, advocate and encourage our acquaintances and friends to attach equal importance to certificates and ability. Do bear in mind: （ 229words）cet1232010 年 12 月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 目前高校排名相当盛行;2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一; 3.在我看来In contemporary society, it becomes a trend for universities to be ranked according to certain standards each year. In the meanwhile, an increasing number of people deem it rather convenient to acquire information about quality of some universities. Searching the Internet, we can notice several editions of ranks very year.观点：支持方观点=利；反方观点=弊A number of individuals favor this ranking because of its advantages. To begin with, without these ranks, it is impossible for people to make a direct comparison between different colleges. In addition, it is this ranking that enables China to build up a system of assessing higher education and to enhance its overall development. Even so, others hold the opposite view that university ranking carries some doubts. First, ranking all universities means a great amount of time and human resources; however, the quality and authority is not as satisfactory as expected. Second, what worries many experts is that some colleges may focus too much eyesight on ranking itself, ignoring the needs of students .我的观点：利大于弊 +建议（总结）By and large, the advantage derived the annual university ranking far outweigh the disadvantages. ( 意义 )An effective ranking will bring colleges motivation, arouses their enthusiasm to strive, and helps China to enhance higher education. （建议）However, it is advisable for this ranking to be scientific, practical and impartial. （ 213 words）2010 年 6 月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.近年来在学生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象；2.出现这种现象的原因和后果；3.我认为On many campuses or schools, it has become a trend for a host of students to give less or no attention to the study of mother language Chinese. In the meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather difficult to get acquaint with traditional and modern Chinese culture, and even find it hard to correctly write common Chinese characters.It is evident that the causes of this phenomenon are diverse. To begin with, the contemporary China is best characterized by its policy of reform and opening-up; thus foreign languages, like English and France, have gained greater popularity among students. I n addition, the teaching policy carried out in many schools does not enable young men to spend more time on Chinese study.Apparently, it is of great necessity to figure out the negative influences behind it. First, this trend may harm or impair the overall development of education in China. Language is part of culture. Without mastering Chinese language, it is impossible for China to own its civilization. Then, it is ignoring the study of Chinese that does not enable teenagers to inherit the time-honored wisdom by ancestors.As a college student, I am convinced that it is necessary to emphasize learning Chinese. Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage students to spend mo