仁爱英语九年级 U1T1知识点.doc

九年级unit 1考点解析Topic 1一、词组Section A7take photos 照相take place 发生by the way 顺便说一下be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事come back from从返回more and more 越来越（可接名词或多音节形容词）sothat/suchthat/so that 如此以至于/因此improve your English 提高英语水平Section Btake part in 参加learnfrom 向学习have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事in the past 在过去have a hard life 过着艰苦的生活in detail 详细地day and night 日日夜夜give support to为某人提供帮助get/receive an education得到教育with the development of China 随着中国的发展Section Cmore than=over 超过see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代the living conditions居住条件have the/a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系far away 遥远的 far from远离since the reform and opening-up 自从改革开放以来not onlybut also不仅而且whats more 并且/而且 whats worse 更糟糕的是make rapid progress 取得巨大进步succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 Section Dbe popular with sb. 在中受欢迎prefer doing to doing （和比较）更喜欢做某事thanks to 多亏了二、 语言点详解Section A1. Rita, you have just come back from your hometown.现在完成时（见语法部分）2. By the way, wheres Maria? By the way 顺便说一下By the way, I have good news to tell you.扩展 on ones way to 在的途中 the way to 去的路 way of doing sth./ way to do sth. 做某事的方法3. There goes the bell. 此句是倒装句。需满足以下三个条件：（1） 以 here，there，now, then 等副词放句首（2）谓语动词时be, come, go, follow 等词（3）主语是名词【注：若主语是代词则不用倒装】 如： Here he comes. Here it is. 4. 区分have gone to / have been to / have been in (详见语法部分)Section B1. You have taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, havent you?此句考察的是现在完成时的反意疑问句。（详见语法部分）2. what a wonderful experience! 此句为感叹句： （1）what/ how 的选择 （2） 是否有冠词an/a例. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an3. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.Though/although是从属连词，用来引导让步状语从句，表“虽然；尽管”，不能与but连用。如： Though he is poor, he is happy. = He is poor, but he is happy. 尽管他很贫穷，但是他很快乐。 类似的还有because 和so例： -_the soldiers are very tired, _they keep on working. -They are great. We must learn from them.A. Because;/ B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but4. Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers? 请告诉我一些有关中国青少年的一些事情好吗？Could /Would you please (not) do sth？请（不）做某事好吗？ eg: Could you please (not) turn down your radio? 请把收音机声音调低好吗？ 另外几个表示建议的句型：Would you like to do sth?Would you please do sth?Why not do sth?What/ How about doing sth?Will you do sth? 5. Parents couldnt afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。afford 常与can, could 或 be able to 连用，表“负担得起（做）某事；” “(cant/ couldnt) afford (to do) sth.” eg: We cant afford (to buy ) this house because we dont have enough money.eg: He felt he couldnt afford any time to play football. 他觉得自己没有时间踢球了。 6. In order to help support their families, they had to be child laborers.(1) in order to “为了”后面跟动词原形。注意跟in order that 的区别（2）support 可做名词 give support to，也可做动词，供养，支撑She had to support her family at the age of ten. 她十岁时就得养家。7. had enough food to eat. Thats good enough.注意enough的位置摆放. 例：She didnt sing the song _ at the party last night. A. enough goodB. well enoughC. enough wellD. good enough8. Luckily, with the development of China(1)With作伴随状语： with the help of (2) development 是develop的名词形式。它的形容词有：developed和developing 如：developed country 发达国家 developing country 发展中国家Section C1. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.【几个常用词组】 keep in touch with 与保持联系 get in touch with 与取得联系 lose touch with 与失去联系2. Life was so hard that people had no time or money几个表示“太以致于”的词组：sothat / such that/ tooto/ enoughto例： I have _friends here that I often feel lonely.A. such few B. so few C. such many D. so many3. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. Not only.but also 连接两个并列的成分。连接两个主语的时候要用就近一致原则，即：Not only the students but also the teacher is going to the Great Wall. 就近一致原则的还有：Either.or., neither.nor, not.but4. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.（1）make progress 取得进步，进展 make progress in /with (doing) sth. 在。方面取得进步（2） succeed in (doing) sth成功做某事。Success为名词，成功。successful为形容词，成功的。be successful in doing sth. 成功地做成某事， 相当于 succeed in doing sth. 如：They were_(success) climbing Mount Huang. They_(success) climbing Mount Huang. His _(success) makes me happy.He finished the task_(success)5. what has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?Happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态Happen to sb./sth (事情）发生在某人身上，事情做主语。An accident happened to me yesterday.Happen to do sth. 碰巧，凑巧做某事I happen to meet my old friend in the street.6. Thanks to the governments efforts, Li Mings hometown is becoming better and better.Thanks to 多亏了，由于，带有感谢的感情色彩。Thanks to your help, I could finish the task on time.注意：because 与because of 也可以表示原因，但是都不带任何感情色彩。练习： （用because， because of 或thanks to 填空）1. _the doctor, the child was saved.2. We didnt get there on time_the heavy rain.3. We didnt get there on time_it rained heavily.Section D三. 情景交际四、 巩固练习1. -Where is Miss Zhao? -She has to the U.S.A. She went there yesterday.A gone B been C come D went2. Our parents have to New York. They said it was a beautiful place.A moveB goneC beenD go3. I did a lot of things yesterday, I felt very happy.A Though; butB Though;C But; thoughD Even though; but4. -Its important for us an outline before writing ?A to draw up B drawing upC drawnD drew5. -What was wrong with Kate yesterday? - An accident him.A. happened withB. was happened toC. happened toD. happened about6. -What did hi said? -He said he has a lot the farm work.A. learn; toB. learned; fromC. learns; fromD. learned; to7. The government poor children, so children in village can go to school.A. provides forB. gives support to C. gives support withD. cares for8. It is reported that a cruel husband often beat his wife, I her.A. felt sorry to B. felt sorry forC. was sorry aboutD. was sorry to9. Yesterday I saw some people off the snow on the street. They worked hard.A. to sweepB. sweptC. sweepingD. sweeps10. With the development of computers, people from all over the world can each other.A. keep in touch withB. be in touch withC. get in touch withD. put in touch with11. His father has lived in Beijing for thirty-two years. He has seen the changes in Beijing .A. himselfB. itselfC. itD. him12. You neednt explain any more, Jack has told me about it .A. instead ofB. in detailC. on showD. in fashion13. Is it important for us to learn English? I think is important to learn English well.A. thisB. itC. thatD. he14. the doctors help, the patient get well at last. A. Thank B. Thanks C. Thanks for D. Thanks to15. -Has he been to the Great Wall? - .A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does.C. Yes, he has.D. Yes, he have. 词汇运用（A） 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. The question is much too hard. Its difficult to find a (合适的)answer.2. Can you （描述）what your mother looks like?3. His parents couldnt afford his (教育). He has to go to work for a boss.4. All kinds of modern （通讯）make more and more people work at home. 5. -What are you doing? -Were (考虑) buying a new car 句型转换。1. Jane has