江苏省响水县实验初级中学八年级英语上学期第一次学情调研考试试题(1).doc

江苏省响水县实验初级中学2013-2014学年八年级英语上学期第一次学情调研考试试题第卷 （非选择题，共45分）一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. i believe what he says. because he is _ honest boy. a. a b. / c. an d. the( )2. can we have _ food? a. any more b. more any c. some more d. more some( )3. the english boy can _ funny stories _ chinese. a. say, about b. tell, in c. tell, about d. say, in( )4. we have to the questions before answering them. a. look after b. look up c. look through d. look at( )5. where is this watch _? its made in the usa. a. made of b. made in c. made from d. made( )6. it took me an hour _ there by bus. a. to get to b. get to c. to get d. getting( )7. is this your watch? no, _ isnt. i dont have _. a. it, it b. it, one c. this, one d. this, it( )8. tom has _ subjects than the other twq boys. so he has _time of the three. a. less, the most b. fewer, the fewest c. fewer, the most d. less, the fewest( )9. tom is clever, but tim is much _. a. more clever b. more cleverer c. cleverer d. the cleverer( )10. our school has two months _ in the summer time. a. away b. of c. out d. off( )11. she is _ of the two girls. a. younger b. the younger c. the tallest boy d. tallest boy( )12. which is _ from the earth, the moon or the sun? a. the farther b. farther c. the farthest d. farthest( )13. the yellow river is _ river in china. a. the two long b. the second longer c. the second longest d. two longest( )14. please dont tell anybody about this? - _. a. ok, i will. b. ok, i wont c. sure, i will. d. sure, i dont do.( )15. i am going on a trip to beijing next week. - _. a. youre welcome. b. ok. c. have a good time! d. of course not.二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）it was 25th december,1972. marie, a 13-year-old australian girl, was very happy. it was 16 and maries mother made an unusual cake. she put four small coins(硬币) into 17 . the four small coins were for good 18 .after dinner marie and her 19 ate the cake. when they 20 the cake, there were three coins on the table. one coin was 21 . maries mother didnt notice that.after christmas marie got 22 . she coughed(咳嗽) and couldnt speak. six weeks later she felt 23 , but she 24 couldnt speak. so marie went to the hospital. doctors at the hospital 25 marie. they took an x-ray(x光). maries mother asked the doctors, why cant marie 26 ?the doctors said, we dont know. maybe she will speak again. maybe she wont. were 27 , but we cant help her.for twelve years marie didnt speak. she 28 and got a job. but she never spoke.one day when marie was 25 years old, she got ill. she began to cough. she coughed up a lot of blood(血). she also coughed up 29 small and black from her throat(喉咙). what was it? marie didnt know. she took it to the hospital. a doctor said, this is a coin. the doctor told marie, i 30 you can speak again. soon marie began talking.三、阅读理解 (共l5小题，每小题分，计15分).阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 amr. king goes to a dinner party. he is wearing old clothes. he comes into the room. but people in the room do not look at him. they dont ask him to sit at the table. mr. king goes home and puts on his good clothes. he goes back to the party. everyone in the room stands up and smiles(微笑) at him. they give him the very good food to eat. mr. king takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, “eat, coat!” the other people ask, “what are you doing?” he answers, “im asking my coat to eat the food. i am wearing my old clothes. you do not look at me. you do not ask me to sit down. now, i am in these clothes. and you give me very good food. now i see, you give the food for my clothes not for me!” ( )31. mr. king goes to the dinner party, but people in the room dont look at him, because _. a. he doesnt come by car b. he is wearing his old clothes c. he is old d.he is wearing his new clothes ( )32. mr. king goes home to_ a. put on his good clothes b. take off his good clothesc buy good clothes. d.sell good clothes.( )33. mr. king goes back to the party. people in the room stand up and smileat him because _.a. he is wearing his old clothes b. he is wearing his good clothes c. he comes back in a good cardhe comes back in a new car ( )34. mr. king takes off his coat, and_. a. eats the good food b. asks it to eat the good foodc. asks the other to eat the fooddasks the old clothes to eat the good food( )35. now mr. king sees the good food is _ a. for his good clothes b. for himc. for his good car d for his old clothes bbefore christmas mr smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. when he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. he didnt like to spend christmas in hospital. though the doctor did his best, mr smith didnt get better. so on christmas day he was still in hospital. he spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.the next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the new year. mr smith was very happy to think that he would spend new years day outside hospital. soon mr smith left hospital and on new years eve he went to a party. he enjoyed himself there. but he drank too much. on his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. what a unlucky man he was！36.mr smith spent christmas day in hospital because _.a. he like to b. his wife told him to c. he broke his right leg d. he had to37.mr. smith felt _ on christmas day. a. happy b. sad c. better d. well38.he had a good time on _. a. christmas eve b. christmas day c. new years eve d. new years day39. because _, he drank so much on new years eve. a. he was too happy b. both of his two legs got well c. he had a falld.he was in hospital40.mr smith would have to spend new years day _. a. at home b. at a party c. in hospitald. outside hospital c jack and ben are both badly ill and they live in the same hospital room. jacks bed was next to the rooms only window. he could sit up and looked out of it for one hour every afternoon. but ben had to spend all the day and night lying on his bed. to kill the boring time, they began to talk. they talked about their wives, children, jobs, hobbies for hours and soon they became good friends. every afternoon when jack sat up, he described（描述） what he saw outside the window to ben. he told that there was a beautiful park with a lake, ducks swam in it. and the children rowed boats, young lovers walked arm in arm. sometimes a rainbow could be seen in the sky after the rain. ben was happy to hear all of these. even he forgot his illness and saw the colour of the life. but one day, jack passed away and he could never tell anything to ben. ben was so sad and one sunny afternoon he asked the nurse to change his bed. he wanted to see the world outside by himself. but the nurse said:“im sorry. maybe he just wanted you to be happy and brave. dont you know jack was blind and he could not even see the wall?”41. which of the following wasnt talked between the two sick men?a. family. b. jobs. c. hobbies. d. hometown.42. why did jack describe the wonderful things to ben?a. he wanted his friend to be brave and happy.b. he liked telling stories to people.c. he was too lonely and he wanted himself to be happy.d. he was good at telling stories.43. what does the underlined sentence(划线句子) mean?a. jack was well and he left for his home.b. jack was dead（死了） and he couldnt talk to ben any more.c. jack quarreled(吵架) with ben and they werent good friends any more.d. jack was more badly ill than before and he could speak.44. how will ben possibly feel after he heard the nurses words?a. happy and excited. b. excited and sad. c. surprised and sad. d. angry and surprised.45. what do you think of jack?a. he was impolite. b. he was kind. c. he was poor. d. he was funny.第卷 （非选择题，共55分）（共10题，每题1分，计10分）when we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people dont agree. teenagers always say they are growing up. they can have part-time jobs. they can drive cars. and they can even get married when theyre a little bit older.their parents say, “our children are very good. they like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. they do the housework in the house. you know they feel bored sometimes because theres nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs, and no sports. they have nothing to do.”a teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. he thinks that its not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited. also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “i have passed all my examinations, but i cant get a part-time job because older people always think im lazy.”in my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. they belong to community work groups. they help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.56. _ todaythe .things teenagers can dohave 57. jobs58. _ carsget 59. _ when they are a little bit olderthe reason why they feel 60. _there isnt 61. _ interesting in the neighborhood.the view from their parentsthey are good and do the62. _ at home.the view from one of the teachersloud63. can make them feel energetic and excitedthey work hard and can get good 64. _later.conclusionthey are kind and 65. _.56. _ 57. _ 58. _59. _60. _61. _62. _ 63. _64. _65. _四、词汇（共25题，每题1分，计25分）a. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。66. people in the usa call holiday _（假期）.67. students like reading books, newspapers and _（杂志）.68. millie has _（微笑）eyes.69. _（幸好）, we all passed the exams.70. english is one of the most useful _（语言）.b. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。71. we are not interested in the _(bored) films.72. tom writes his diary about his _ (week) life once a week.73. children, please help _ (you).74. the boy ran _ (quick) to the classroom than any other student.75. who is _ (pretty), millie, amy or sandy? millie is.c.根据句意，用括号内所给的动词的适当形式填空。76. we should be ready _ (help) people any time.77. _ (study) in my school is very interesting.78. he always makes us _ (laugh).79. he spends more time _ (chat) with his friends on the internet.80. i keep _ (write) about my daily life.d.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词 many students are afraid of exams. when we have exams, especially(尤其) some important exams, we will f 81 nervous（紧张不安的）. but we can do a few things b 82 the exams start. at the beginning of an exam, you can read all the information to make s 83 what you have to do. work out how much time we can spend on each q 84 . if you find yourself too nervous, stop w 85 and take deep breaths(呼吸). however, if you want to get good results in your study, the most u 86 thing is working hard at any time. you must practice very more often and review(复习) your lessons in a right w 87 . and then you will find most of the exams seem much e 88 . at last, you should remember exams are not the m 89 important things in your life. if you fail , dont be sad. its not the end of the world. just try your best a 90 and you can do better next time.81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _五、翻译句子. 根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）91、我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。 all of us couldnt _ the bus.92、我理想的学校上午9点上学，下午三点放学。 _ at 9 a.m. and _ at 3 p.m.93、当我们阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得更快。 time _ go faster when we are _.94、她乐意和朋友分享东西。 she _ things _ her friends.95、这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。 there are models of more than a hundred _ from _.六.书面表达（共1题，计10分）假如lily是你最好的朋友，请以“my best friend”为题，写一篇80词左右的文章来介绍你的朋友。1. 不高但是很苗条，笔直的短发，圆脸，很漂亮2. 友好而乐于助人，经常帮助有需要的人，当他在车上的时候还经常给别人让座，而且从来不说别人的坏话3. 将来他想成为一名社会工作者，可以帮助更多需要帮助的人。 第卷（双语阅读 20分）阅读理解 (共l0小题，每小题2分，计20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 athe fiddle crab（招潮蟹）is a living clock. it shows the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. the crabs changing colour follows a regular twenty-four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm（节奏）of the sun.does the crab actually（的确）keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the suns rays（光线）, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? to find out, biologists（生物学家）kept crabs in a dark room for two months. even without daylight the crabs skin colour continued to change exactly on time.this characteristic（特性）probably developed gradually（逐渐地）in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. after millions of years it has become completely regulated（受控制）inside the living body of the crab.the biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. from this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides（潮水）. the crabs time of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught!( )46. what colour is the fiddle crabs skin when it is at night? a. dark b. white c. black d. pale( )47. the article tells us _. a. the crabs changing colour follows a regular 24 hour plan. b. the crabs changing colour matches the daily rhythm of the sun. c. the crab changing colour follows the tides. d. the crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also the tides.( )48. what do the crabs do when they are kept in a dark? a. they dont change their skins. b. they grow faster. c. they still change their skins d. they grow slowly.( )49. why do the crabs change their skins? a. to help protect themselves from sunlight and enemies. b. to help develop themselves. c. to become completely regulated inside the living body of the crab. d. to help rise and set the sun.( )50. when was the crab caught? a. the daily rising of the sun. b. the daily setting of the sun. c. the time of rising tide. d. the time of low tide. bllamas（美洲驼）are four-legged animals that live in the mountains of south america. the people who live in these mountains have used llamas for thousands of years.llamas are useful in many ways. male llamas haul（搬运）heavy loads up and down the mountains. a full-grown male llama can carry more than 100 pounds for 12 hours at a time. female llama wool. they make leather from llama skin. they even make candles from llama fat.llamas are strong animals. they can go for days without drinking water. they can survive for a