新概念大学英语3课后翻译.docx

Unit11crumbled2discern3surpass4shrewd5conversion6distort7radiant8ingenious9stumped10propositionTranslationTheDoctrineoftheMeanisthecoreofConfucianism.Theso-called“mean”byConfuciusdoesntmean“compromise”buta“moderate”and“just-right”waywhenunderstandingandhandlingobjectivethings.Confuciusadvocatedthatthisthoughtshouldnotonlybetreatedasawaytounderstandanddealwiththingsbutalsobeintegratedintoonesdailyconducttomakeitavirtuethroughself-cultivationandtraining.TheDoctrineoftheMeanisnotonlythecoreofConfucianismbutalsoanimportantcomponentoftraditionalChineseculture.Fromthetimeitcameintobeingtothepresent,ithasplayedaninvaluableroleintheconstructionofnationalspirit,thetransmissionofnationalwisdom,andthedevelopmentofnationalculture.Unit2Words1deficient2prosecution3outrage4appeased5conformity6strand7complement8transient9appliances10outfitTranslationThefourgreatclassicChinesenovelsareRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,OutlawsoftheMarsh,JourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions.AllthefournovelswerewrittenduringtheperiodfromthelateYuanandearlyMingdynastiestotheQingDynasty.TheyallreflectvariousaspectsofancientChina,includingpoliticalandmilitarystrife,socialconflictsandculturalbeliefs.Thefournovelsareofsupremeartisticstandards,representingthepeakofChinasclassicnovels.Lotsofthecharactersandscenesinthebooksarewell-knowninChinaandhaveexertedprofoundinfluencesontheideologyandvaluesoftheentirenation.HighlyvaluablefortheresearchofChinasancientcustoms,feudalsystem,andsociallife,thefourclassicnovelsarepreciousculturalrelicsofChinaaswellasthehumansocietyasawhole.Unit31exquisite2dispersed3decentralized4deduce5fixture6frugality7administrate8disjointed9Reviving10.ElapseInrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofInternettechnology,theInterneteconomyhasbecomeahotissue.AsrepresentedbythepromisingE-commerce,theInterneteconomyhasbecomeastrongdrivingforcefortheeconomicdevelopment.OurgovernmentattachesgreatimportancetodevelopingtheInterneteconomyandproposestheconceptof“InternetPlus”,aimingtointegratetheInternetwithotherindustries,suchashealthcare,transportation,education,finance,andpublicservice.ThiswillcreategreatpotentialandbroadprospectsforthedevelopmentoftheInterneteconomy.Withtheimplementationofthe“InternetPlus”strategy,theInternetiscertaintobeintegratedwithmoretraditionalindustriesandhelpbuild“theupgradedversionoftheChineseeconomy.”Unit41consolidate2differentiate3dreadful4incompatible5alleged6bizarre7correlation8negligible9habitats10intelligibleTranslationSuzhougardensarethemostoutstandingrepresentativesofclassicalChinesegardens.Mostofthemwereprivatelyowned.ThegardensfirstappearedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,developedintheSongandYuandynasties,andflourishedintheMingandQingdynasties.BythelateQingDynasty,Suzhouhadgotasmanyasover170gardensofdiversestyles,winningitthename“TheCityofGardens”.Now,over60gardensarekeptingoodcondition,ofwhichmorethan10areopentothepublic.TheSurgingWavePavilion,theLionGroveGarden,theHumbleAdministratorsGardenandtheLingeringGardenarecalledthefourmostfamousgardensinSuzhou,representingtheartisticstylesoftheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesrespectively.Suzhougardensareassembliesofresidencesandgardens,whichmakesthemsuitableplacesforliving,visitingandappreciating.ThearchitecturalprinciplesofthegardensareademonstrationofthelifestylesandsocialcustomsoftheancientChinesepeopleinthesouthoftheLowerYangtzeRiver.SuzhougardensarenotonlyaproductofChinesehistoryandculture,butalsoacarrieroftraditionalChineseideologyandculture.In1997,SuzhougardenswereinscribedontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCO.Unit51fabricate2nominal3temporal4reciprocal5denotes6consecutive7spectators8muttering9composite10maliciousTranslation:Chinesecivilizationoncehadasignificantinfluenceonworldcivilization.Withthedevelopmentofourcountryseconomyandtheriseofherinternationalstatusinrecentyears,Chineseculture,whichhasalonghistory,isonceagainattractingglobalattention.MoreandmoreChineseculturalelementsprovideinspirationforandbecomepopularsubjectsoffashions,literatureandmoviesaroundtheworld.ThisshowsthattheworldneedsChineseculture.ItwasinthiscontextthatChinadecidedtoimplementthe“CultureExporting”strategysoastoenhanceherculturalexchangeswiththerestoftheworld.Afterseveralyearseffo