2英语.doc

正余初中2011-2012第一学期八年级 英语单元练习一（满分：100分 含听力； 答卷时间：90分钟）（亲爱的同学们，现在该是你“一显身手”的时候啦！千万记住：大胆、细心地答题哦！其次，所有的答案请认真誊写到答案卷上，试卷自留，考后一定要妥善保存！祝考试顺利！）听力部分(20分)一听对话，从每小题所给的选项中选出与所听对话内容相符的图画。听两遍。二、根据所听内容，选择正确的应答语，听两遍。（ ）6AEnjoy yourselves.BWhere is it?CHave no fun.（ ）7AGood. BI am sorry to hear that. CNo, we arent.（ ）8ASchool library. BSoftball. CMaths and History.（ ）9ASorry, I know nothing about him.BNo, I dont agree.CReally? Tell me more about him.（ ）10AParis.BShanghai.CEgypt.三、根据所听对话和问题，选择正确答案，听两遍。（ ）11How does Mr. White usually go shopping? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.（ ）12Who is the tallest?ATom.BJack.CLinda.（ ）13What time did Lily get to school this morning?AAt 7:10 am.BAt 7:00 am.CAt 6:50.（ ）14How long does Lily stay at school every day?AAbout 9 hours.BMore than 10 hours.C11 hours.（ ）15Where does Lily want to go?AThe Palace Museum.BThe Temple of Heaven. CThe Summer Palace.四、根据所听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。（ ）16. How is Toms school? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small and beautiful. C. Big and clean.（ ）17. Where is Toms school? A. In the north of the city. B. In the south of the city. C.In the west of the city.（ ）18. What does Tom usually do at 6:40? A. He gets up. B. He does morning exercises. C. He has breakfast.（ ）19. Who does Tom often speak English with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends.（ ）20. What does Tom do best in? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football.笔试部分(80分)一、词汇（15分）A 根据句意、中文、音标或英文解释填空（5分）1. The _ of the USA lives in the White House. (总统)2. There was too much trfik_ on the city roads.3. Healthy and _ (food with a pleasant taste) meals are good for our 4. American English is more popular than _ English. (英式的，英国的)5In England , we call it “holiday”, but in America, they call it “_”.B 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）/they do slim important stomach/6. They enjoyed _ at the English Party last night.7. Betty is _ of the six girls.8. Our mother often make us _ much homework.9. An ant has two _.10. Its not right to think that PE is an_ subject.C 用所给动词的适当形式填空（5分） / play not do help have spend /11. Every morning, my brother _ half an hour reading English.12. Millie _ her homework yesterday because she is ill.13. Its 8:00 in the morning. The students of Class One _ an English lesson.14. I _ Mum do housework next Sunday.15. We often practise basketball.二、单项选择（15分）( ) 1. I like playing _volleyball but my sister likes playing _violin. A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; a( ) 2. You cant drink the milk on the table. It smells _. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly( ) 3. Kate often helps us _ English. A. to learning B. learn C. learning D. learned( ) 4. Lesson 4 is _ than Lesson 5. A. very easy B. very easier C. much easy D. much easier( ) 5. Who is _, Lily, Kate or Jack?A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 6. I would like _ a teacher in the future. I dont like _ in the factory. A. to be; working B. being; working C. to be; work D. being; to work( )7. -How many hours does it _ you to do your homework? - About 3 and a half hours. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend( )8. There _an exciting softball match on TV this evening. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will have( )9.-Whats your friend like? -_.A. He is quite a good student B. He likes playing basketballC. Hes friendly and helpful D. Hes in Grade Four( )10. It was _ to see models of so many places of _ here.A. interested, interested B. interesting, interesting C. interesting, interest D. interested, interest( )11. -Here comes the bus! -Come on. Lets _.A. get it on B. get on it C. get it off D. get off it( )12Peter is a _ boy, so therere _ mistakes(错误) in his homework.Acareful, a few Bcarefully, fewCcareful, few Dcarefully, a few( )13. Students always have g good time_each other.A. talk with B. talking C. to talk D. talking to( )14. Take exercise, _ you will become stronger and stronger. A. or B. and C. but D. because( ) 15. When winter comes, the days get _. A. short and short B. shorter and shorter C. long and long D. longer and longer三、完形填空（10分）My name is Peter. Look at those photos of our trip to Beijing. My parents and I _1_ a trip to Beijing on 1st, October. We _ 2 _ there at 11:30 a.m. My uncle met us at the airport and took us to the hotel _3_ “Beijing Hotel”. We booked a double（双人） room and a single（单人的） one for six 4_ . The total（总共） _5 of the rooms was ￥4,100. _6 our trip there, we visited Wangfujing Street, Tiananmen Square, the Palace Musuem, the Great Wall and so on. We really enjoyed _7 _ . We came back home on 7th, October. We _8_ many photos there. Mum _9_many souvenirs for our other family members. This was a pleasant trip and I made a _10_ on the Internet. And I wrote something and put my pictures on it. Welcome you to it!（ ) 1. A. went B. went on C. go D. go on（ ) 2. A. arrived at B. arrived in C. arrived D. got to（ ) 3. A. called B. is called C. was called D. was named（ ) 4. A. hours B. evenings C. days D. weeks（ ) 5. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. costs（ ) 6. A. During B. On C. From D. At（ ) 7. A. our B. ourselves C. us D. ours（ ) 8. A. put on B. carried C. took D. put（ ) 9. A. took B. gave C. bought D. sold（ ) 10. A. homework B. email C. home page D. home四、阅读理解（20分）AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didnt know how to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望) when he saw who he was. It was a great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”（ ）1What happened when the farmer went to town?AHis horses leg hurt.BThe bag fell from his horse.CThe farmer lost his bag.DThe horse was ill.（ ）2The farmer didnt lift the bag on to the horse by himself because _.Athe bag was brokenBthe horse went awayCthe bag was too heavy for him to liftDthe farmer was angry（ ）3Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? Because he thought _.Athe great man couldnt help himBthe great man could take away his bagCthe great man could take away his horseDthe great man couldnt see him（ ）4Who helped the farmer?AA great man.BAnother farmer.CA poor man.DA friend.（ ）5What does the story tell us?AWe should help the people in trouble.BWe should be friendly to each other.CEach of us should be a kind man.DA, B and C.B I am Jenny Tobin. When I was young, Linda Evans was my best friend, even like my sister. We did everything togetherhad piano lessons, watched movies, went swimming and horse riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch (保持联系)by writing to each other. However, one day that year, a letter that I sent came back, stamped “Address(地址) Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years I missed her very much. I wanted to share my stories with her. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day while I was reading a newspaper, I noticed a photo of a young woman. She looked like Linda a lot. “This must be a coincidence,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called me as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin,” A woman said excitedly, “ Linda Evans Wagmans is my mother. Just wait a moment. She will talk to you.” I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years. We both laughed and talked about each others lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure. We will not lose each other again.( ) 6. Jenny and Linda Kept in touch with each other by _ after Jenny moved away.A. writing letters B. sending e-mailsC. making phone calls D. sending postcards( )7. Jenny lost touch with Linda Evans because _.A. they were busy with study B. Lindas address changedC. Jenny moved to another city D. Linda forgot Jenny( )8. What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean in Chinese? A.误会 B.巧合 C.机会 D.安排 ( )9. Who was the young woman in the newspaper? A. Jenny B. Linda C. Jennys daughter D. Lindas daughter( )10. Jenny was _ years old when she got the news of Linda again. A. 30 B. 13 C. 53 D. 40五、任务型阅读（10分） An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She tried hard to reach the side, but it was so difficult for her. The poor ant was very tired, but was still trying her best. Just then, a bird saw her. The bird threw her a blade of grass, and the ant climbed onto the grass and reached the bank again. While the ant was resting and drying herself, she heard a man approaching. He was walking barefooted and carrying a gun in his hand. When he saw the bird, he wished to kill her. But just when he raised his gun to fire, the ant bit him in the foot. As the man stopped to see what had bit him, the bird flew away at once. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.1. What happened when the ant was drinking at a small river?_2. How did the bird save the ant?_3. What did the man want to do when he saw the bird?_4. How did the ant help the bird?_5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。_六、书面表达（10分）Daniel和美国的网友Jack互通电子邮件，谈论了的学校生活以及他自己对两国学校生活的看法，请按照提示和要求写一封电子邮件。Daniel北京阳光中学，一所混合学校的八年级学生课程语文，数学，外语，历史，地理，美术，家政课最喜欢外语，可以与外国朋友聊天，可以读英文报纸和书籍和美术相比较，更喜欢家政课，可以学会如何做美味、可口的菜肴课外活动可以参加读书俱乐部和足球俱乐部对中美学校生活的看法注意：1字数在80字左右，开头和