2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3CelebrationPeriodEight练习（含解析）北师大版必修1.docx

PeriodEightWritingDescribinganevent本单元的写作任务是描述经历的一件事，属于记叙文。记叙文的常见形式有：故事、传记、游记、日记和新闻报道等。一、记叙文的写作要素1.要交代清楚五要素的内容，即：where，when，what，who，how。2.事件可按时间或空间顺序叙述。3.时态通常是与过去有关的时态；如果是当前的经常性事件、自然或社会现象，通常用与现在有关的时态。二、记叙文的篇章结构1.开头(thebeginning)交代必要的背景，如时间、地点、人物等。2.中间(themiddle)交代故事情节(事情的主体)。如事件的发生、发展和前因后果。3.结尾(theending)事情的结果、感想、愿望等(theresultorfeeling)。三、在记叙文中常用到的衔接词First.Then.Next.Finally；Some.Some.Others；Theboys.Thegirls.；Some.Theothers.Therestofus/them.四、时间顺序1.earlyinthemorning/in the early morning；in the middle of the day/atnoon；lateintheafternoon/in the late afternoon；far/hepast；atpresent；inthefuture3.first；second；next；then；finally；atfirst/in the beginning；at last/intheend4.shortlyafterwards；atonce/immediately；all of a sudden/suddenly；soon5.themoment；assoonas；thefirsttime；notuntil；nexttime；before；after，etc.1.Istillremember.2.LastSunday，when.，I.3.FirstlyI.Then.Afterthat，I.4.Atthisverymoment，.quitesurprisedto.5.TiredasIwas，Ineverfeltsohappy.6.ItwasniceandsunnythedaywewenttotheGreatWall.7.Theaccidenthappenedonastormynightwhennooneelsewasaroundtoturnto.8.Withtremblinghands，Igatheredthesaltasquicklyaspossible.9.Fulloffear，hereturnedtothecave.10.Myexperiencetellsme.假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信向你询问有关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节以及中国人是如何过春节的。要点如下：1.春节在中国的地位；2.春节持续的时间；3.春节来临之前人们的活动；4.除夕人们的活动；5.春节期间人们的活动；6.你对春节的态度。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。审题1.确定体裁：本文是一封电子邮件；2.确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称；3.确定时态：介绍节日的时态应为一般现在时。谋篇Part1交代春节的时间和在中国的地位；Part2叙述春节前及春节期间人们的活动；Part3交待你对春节的态度。必备词汇1.(生日、节日等)是在某天fallon2.聚在一起，聚集gettogether3.访问visit/payavisitto4.使爆炸，点燃setoff关键句式1.春节发生在农历年的最后一天，一直持续到元宵节。TheSpringFestivalfallsonthelastdayofthelunaryearandlastsuntiltheLanternFestival.2.春节前，人们打扫并装饰屋子来迎接新年。Beforethefestival，peoplecleananddecoratetheirhousestowelcometheNewYear.3.除夕之夜，人们通常会聚在一起吃美味的食物，在电视上看春节联欢晚会。OnNewYearsEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTVwhiletheyareeatingdeliciousfood.句式升级1.用现在分词短语作状语改写句1。Fallingonthelastdayofthelunaryear，theSpringFestivallastsuntiltheLanternFestival.2.用被动语态改写句2。Beforethefestival，peopleshousesarecleanedanddecoratedtowelcometheNewYear.3.用状语从句的省略改写句3。OnNewYearsEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchtheSpringFestivalEveprogramsonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood.用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇100词左右的英语短文。参考范文DearJack，Thanksforyouremail.ImgladtotellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestivalofChina.TheSpringFestival，alsocalledChineseNewYear，isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Fallingonthelastdayofthelunaryear，itlastsuntiltheLanternFestival.Beforethefestival，peopleshousesarecleanedanddecoratedtowelcometheNewYear.OnNewYearsEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood.Duringthefestival，peoplegofromhousetohousetovisittheirrelativesandfriends.IliketheSpringFestivalverymuchbecauseIc