宁夏六盘山高级中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

宁夏六盘山高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题学科:英语 测试时间:120分钟 满分:150分第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1.Why does the woman ask the man to come? A. She feels cold. B. She wants to order some food. C. something is wrong with the soup.2.Who will probably hold a party? A. The womans friend. B. The man. C. The mans friend.3.What does the woman mean? A. The man should buy the suit. B. The man should change his job. C. The color of the suit is not suitable.4.How does the man usually go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.5.What does Maria think of studying English abroad? A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。6. What was the robber like? A. Darkskinandlongblackhair. B. Darkskinandshortbrownhair. C. Brown skinandshortblackhair.7. Whatdoesthewomanrememberabouttherobbers clothing? A. His T-Shirtscolor. B. Histrousers style. C. Hisjeans color.请听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。8.WhereisJuliaSwan? A.InShanghai. BInNewYork. C.InCalifornia.9.WhatdidJuliaaskthespeakertodo? A.Attendherartlesson. B.WorkatFudanUniversity. C.Visitherwhentheyre free.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatswrongwith themanscamera? A.Itsbatteryrunsoutvery quickly. B.Itsbutton doesntworkproperly. C.Itsscreenalwaysgoesblack.11.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera? A.A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.12. What is the womans attitude? A. Impatient B. Sincere. C. Rude.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What kind of flowers does the man order? A.A dozen red carnations. B. A dozen yellow carnations. C.A dozen pink roses.14. Whereshouldtheflowers besent? ANo.84,WMStreet BNo.48,MWRoad CNo.84,MWStreet15.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodoatlast? A.Callhimtoconfirmtheinformation. B.Callbeforedeliveringtheflowers. C.Helphimwritealetter.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Theflowersareforthemansmom. B.Themanwillpayfortheflowersincash. C.Theflowerswillbedeliveredtothemanshome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewilltherecyclingcampaignbeheld? A.Inaschool. B.In aradiostation. C.In arecyclingcenter.18.Whenwilltherecyclingcampaignbegin? A.At8:00amonJuly8th. BAt10:00amonJuly10th. CAt10:00amonJuly I8th19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstobringcans? A.Tousethemtoplaygame. B.Toputtheminthespecialrecyclingbins. C.Tolearnhowtosorthouseholdrubbish.20.How canthelistenersknowmoreabouttherecyclingcampaign? A.Bymakingacall. B.Bylisteningtotheradio. C.By readingthenewspapers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A CoolinventionsPowerfulsnowmobile Withthisturbocharged(涡轮増压的)snowmobile,gettingoversnow andicewillbesnowproblem.ThesnowCrawlersnowmobileisdesignedwith twoskisunderitsfrontend.Belowitsbackendisapairoftracks，orrubber belts aroundasetofwheels.Insideitsheated, sojumpinside, startuptheengine, and listenas thewheelsstarttoturnthetracks.Eachtrackisdesignedtogrip(抓住)slipperysurfaceseasily,allowingthesnow-mobiletomoveoverthemwithout difficulty.Letitsnow!Floatingfurniture Itseasytofallasleepinthespecialbed.Thiscomfortablesleepingplace featuresaplastic,water-filledmattress(气垫)thatsdesignedtoadapttotheshape ofthepersonlyingonit.Simply kickoffyourshoesandclimbonto thebed.As youliethere,themattress willhugyourbody.Meanwhile,thewaterinthe mattresswill gentlyrockyoufromsidetoside.It isasimilarfeelingtofloatingon yourbackinapool.Themattressevenheatsuptomakeyouextracomfortable. Nowthat is adreambed.Smartinsoles(鞋垫) Thismighttakeshoesinanewdirection.TheLechalcompanyhascreated shoesinsolesthat tell wearershowtogetfromoneplacetoanother.Howdothey work?Puttheinsolesintoyourshoes.Theinsoles arebuilttovibrate(振动). Theyarealsoconnectedwirelesslytoyoursmartphone.PulluptheLechalapp on yourphoneandtype yourdestination.TheappusesGPStomapoutthequickest pathforyoutowalk.Everytimeyou needtotakealeftorright,theappsignalsthe correctinsoletovibratesoyouknowwhichdirectiontoturn. Thatsamazing.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSnowCrawlersnowmobile? A.Ituseslittleenergy. B.Itcanworkinsnowyareas. C.Itisdesignedtoclearsnow. D.Itlosescontrolonicysurfaces.22.Whatisspecialaboutthefloatingfurniture? A.Itisair-powered. B.Itispool-shaped. C.Itisself-movable. D.Itisbody-adaptable.23.Howdothesmartshoeinsolesdirectusers? A.Byvibrating. B.Byworkingoutthepath. C.Bylettingoutvoicesignals. D.Bysendingmessagestotheirphone.B BothofOmarsparentswerepoets.ForaslongasOmarcouldremember,his parentsspentatleastoneeveningeachweekatapoetryreading,whichusually tookplaceatasmallcoffeehouse. OmarhadveryfondmemoriesofthecoffeehouseonSixthStreetwherethe peoplespersonalitieswereascolorfulasthecoffeecups.Helovedgoingtoearly eveningpoetryreadingsatCodysCoffeeShop.Hewouldsitinthe audiencenext tohisparents,thesmellofcoffeefloatingthroughtheairandthegentlevoices of thepoetsremovinghischildishworrieswiththerhythmoftheirpoems. TherewasonewomanwhocametoCodyseveryweekjustashisparents did.HernamewasMrs.Aboud.Sheneverread,butshehadabrightsmile foreveryone,andshe wouldclap(手) loudlyaftereachreading. Eventually, Omarbeganwritinghisownpoetry.Mrs.Francis, OmarsEnglish teacher, advisedhimtoenterapoetrycontest(比赛).AtfirstOmarwasproudand excited.However,whenhereadthecontestrules,hebecameconcerned.The contestwasanoral(口头的)reading.Omarhadnodoubtthathecouldwrite high-qualitypoetry,buthewasaveryshyyoungman.Hedoubtedthathecould standinfrontofalargegrouptoreadhispoemscalmly. Itwouldmakemeveryproud,hisfathersaid,andOmarknewthathehad togothroughwithitsomehow.Soonthedayofthecontest,heselectedhis favoritepoem,putonhisbestclothes,andappearedattheauditorium(会堂). Whenhesteppedontothestage,though,somethingwonderfulhappened! Thereintheaudience,rightbesidehisparents,wasMrs.Aboud.Omarcould almostsmellthecoffeeatCodysCoffeeShop.Hefocusedonhisparentsand Mrs.Aboudandtunedouteveryoneelse.Nowitwaseasytoreadhispoemina clear,calmvoice.Whenhefinished,everyoneintheauditoriumapplauded.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout? A.Poetry B.Acoffeehouse C.Omarsparents D.Omarsworries25.WhichwordbestdescribesMrs.Aboud? A.Clever. B.Patient C.Creative D.Supportive.26.WhydidOmarfeelthathehadtoenterthecontest? A.Hewantedtowinaprize. B.Hewantedtofacehisfears. C.Hewantedtopleasehisteacher. D.Hewantedtosurprisehisfather.27.Theunderlinedphrasetunedoutinthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby_. A. ignored B.attracted C.forgot D. impressed C Imaginethis scene:itsblowingoutside,andyousnuggle(蜷伏)up on thesofaunderawarmquilt,chattingandrecalling closestfriends. Thatcontent,cosyfeeling,hasanameinDanish-hygge.And,asDenmarkrecentlywonthetitleof thehappiestcountryintheworld,theconceptofhyggeisknown tomoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfindingwaystounderstandthisconcept. Hygge-originallyfromaNorwegianwordmeaning well-being-doesntthaveanexactequivalent(对应物) in English.It isoftentranslatedascoziness,orasbloggerAnna WesttoldtheBBC,cozinessofthesoul. But,professor MarenSparkexplains,Hyggewasnevermeanttobetranslated.Itwasmeanttobefelt. Basically,hyggeinvolvescreatingawarm,cosyatmosphereandenjoyingitwithyourlovedones.Danishwinters arelonganddark,soachievinghyggeisparticularlyrelevantduringthisseason.Atypicalhyggeactivityduring wintercouldbeenjoyingdelicioushomemadefoodand light-heartedconversationwithfriends-preferablyinthe warmglowofcandlelight,ormaybesippingaglassofwine inthehottubafteradayspentskiing. However,hyggeisntonlylimitedtothecoldwinter months-itcanalsodescribe thatwarm,fuzzyfeelingyou getafterawalkthroughaforestwithfriendsonasummers dayorafamilybarbecueinthepark.Hyggeismeanttobe shared.28.Theauthorasksthereaderstoimaginethesceneinthe firstparagraphto_. Ahelpthereaderstocalmdown B.introducethetopicofthepassage Cpresentthemainideaofthepassage D.remindthereadersoftheirpastmemories29.WhatdotheunderlinedsentencesbyMarenSparkmean? A.Thetranslationoftheword hygge isnotgoodenough. B.OnlyDanishspeakersknowwhat hygge means. C.“Hygge”iseasytotranslatebuthardtofeel. D.Wecangetthetruemeaningof hygge byfeelingit.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestdescribedashyggeactivity? ASkiinginthecoldwintermonths. B.Livingthroughlongdarkwinters. C.Takingafternoonteawithfriends DWalkingaloneintheforest.31.The author writes this passage to _. A. explain B.persuade C.comment D.advertiseD Parentsusuallyteach theirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafely,bylookingbothwaysforcars.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheir cellphones? ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.Textingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoonbe bannedinthecity.BeginningonOctober24,youcouldbe finedfrom$15to$99ifyoustepontoaHonolulustreet whilelookingatyourphone.Honoluluisthefirstmajor U.S.citytobanwhatiscalled distrac-tedwalking.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseven-to-twovote.Thelawsays:No pedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviewingamobileelectronicdevice(装置).”Inotherwords,donotlookata screenwhenyoucrossthestreetoryoucouldbefined. Thelawscreatorshopeitwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitandkilledbycarsinthecity.MayorKirk CaldwelltoldReutersnewsagency,Weholdtheunfortunate distinctionofbeingamajorcitywithmorepedestriansbeing hitincrosswalks,particularlyourseniors,thanthatofalmostanyothercitiesinthecountry. Thelawincludesall electronicdeviceswithscreens:cellphones,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasand laptopcomputers.Thelawdoespermitanexception.Pedestriansmayusesuch devicesinthestreettocarryemergency servicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpolice officers. Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseof cellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStates increasedby25percentbetween2010and2015.Thattrend continuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6,000,11%higherthanthatin2015. OtherU.S.citiesmayfollowHonolulu.TheStateof Washingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingback in2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C,PuertoRico, GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,alsohavelawsagainst textingwhiledriving.32.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout? A.Honoluluwillbandistractedwalking. B.Textingwhilewalkingdrawspublicattention C.MorecitiesintheU.S.willbantextingwhiledriving. D.ThenumberofpeoplekilledbycarsinHonoluluisincreasing.33.InwhatcasecanpeopleuseelectricdevicesinHonolulu streets? A.Walkingwithpoliceofficers. B.Makingurgentcalls. C.Helpingrescueworkers. D.Textingtoconsultaboutemergencyservices.34.WhatdoestheauthorconveyinParagraph5? A.Textingwhilewalkingshouldbebannedquickly. B.DistractedwalkingcausedasevereprobleminHonolulu. C.Cellphonesledtomoreandmorepedestriandeaths intheU.S. D.Pedestriandeathswerecausedbytextingwhilewalking.35.WhichU.S.statewasthefirsttobantextingwhile driving? A.Hawaii B.Washington C.PuertoRico D.Guam第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 You dont really need much to start running. Once you have shoes, socks, something to listen to and something to clock your time, youre just about set. 36 Whether you choose a standard watch, a high-tech GPS watch or your iPhone doesnt matter. 1. Choose a shoe Dont be influenced by brand names. Instead, try on four or five running shoes, jog around the store and let your feet decide. In a sweeping reviewof the science on running shoes and injuries, researchers found that the most important feature of a running shoe is comfort.Thats it. 37 2. Choose a pair of socks 38 Blisters from unsuitable socks are painful and could affect you for days. You want a breathable, comfortable sock. Some running socks are made from a special material that draws moisture (湿气) away from your feet. Look for a sock without thick (or any) seams (缝) and decide if you want a no-show sock or one that covers the back of your ankle. 39 Test them out to see how they perform when you run and sweat before buying more pairs.3. Choose a playlist Running should feel like a reward. If youre a runner who likes the quiet of running, then pick a quiet path and go run. But many people like a combination of upbeat music or books on tape to accompany them on the run. 40 They often read their own audio books and leave you laughing so much you forget the pains of running.A. Choose a shoe that feels good.B. Consider trying books by comedians.C. Heres how to pick the right running equipment.D. It can prevent bacteria from accumulating on your feet.E. Try socks on in the store, and pick one or two that you like.F. While most runners focus on shoes, socks can be important too.G. When it comes to the timing tool, just pick the one that works for you.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a child, my mother didnt force me to eat everything in my dish. She said I had to 41 every food three times. Her 42 was the first time to try it, the second time to get over the fact that you had just tried it, and the third to 43 that you dont like it. After that, if I still 44 the taste, she would 45 make me eat it again. Her reasonable approach 46 almost every time-except with bananas, which I still dont eat now. As I grew older, I brought that simple 47 into my life. I had been 48 the diving(跳水) board at the pool, but I had 49 to make the first jump off the board. When I breathed in water, my mother jumped in to 50 me. Before she could even reach me, I was up and out of the pool, heading back to that diving board. I jumped off 51 More coughing followed, but I was determined to get over the fear. When I 52 the pool the second time, my mom tried to cover me with a towel. 53 , I threw off the towel and 54 trying. The third time there was no 55 and no water in my nose. In fact, there were 56 from the others at the pool. At that point, I fell in love with the pool. In my mid-thirties, I 57 a successful job that didnt satisfy me in order to achieve my dream of being a writer. Having been 58 twice, I tried for a third time. I have been happily living the life of a writer ever since. We are all afraid of something 59 . But how can we be sure that something wont be 60 unless we give it a try.41.A. smell B. cook C. try D. share42.A. reason B. decision C. dream D. order43.A.point out B. make sure C. agree D. imagine44.A. remembered B. required C. missed D. hated45.A. even B. never C. still D. ever46.A.worked B. changed C. formed D. developed47.A.answer B. plan C. game D. rule48.A. excited about B. afraid of C. bored with D. proud of 49.A.hoped B. waited C. managed D. continued 50.A.help B. watch C. warn D. praise51.A. as usual B. by chance C. just now D. once again52.A. fell into B. looked at C. got out of D. ran away from53.A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. Moreover54.A.began B. regretted C. avoid