人教新目标七年级下册英语第4单元全套练习及知识点.docx

Unit 4 Dont eat in class1单元重难点题组训练题组训练一 get (to)，arrive与reach辨析.单项选择。()1.What time do you usually _school?Areach Barrive atCget to DA，B and C()2.Ill _there at nine oclock tomorrow morning.Aget to BarriveCreach to Darrive in.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3吉姆将于下星期一到达中国。(汉译英)Jim will_ _China next Monday.4Linda will get to my home this evening.(改为同义句)Linda will _ _ my home this evening.题组训练二 too many，too much与much too辨析.单项选择。()1.There is_ water on the ground.Atoo many Btoo muchCmuch too Da lot()2.Jim eats_ meat，so he is _ heavy.Atoo much；much tooBmuch too；too muchCtoo many；much tooDmany too；too much.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。3公共汽车上的人太多，太拥挤了。There are _ _ people on the bus. Its _ _ crowded.4妈妈每天有太多的家务要做，她太累了。Mom has _ _ housework to do every day. She is _ _ tired.题组训练三must与have to辨析.单项选择。()1.(安顺中考)Must I do my homework now?No，you _.You may have a rest. Amustnt BneedntCcant Dwouldnt()2.(上海中考)All passengers _ go through safety check(过安检)before they take a plane.Acan Bmay Cmust Dought()3.My mother is ill. I _look after her at home.Ahave to Bmust Chas to Dcan.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4我们总是得穿校服并保持教室安静。We always_ _ _ school uniforms and keep quiet in the classroom.5吉姆今天必须完成家庭作业。Jim _ _ his homework today.题组训练四remember的用法.单项选择。()1.(成都中考) Kate，remember _ for the sick to cheer them up(使他们高兴)Ato singBnot to singCsinging()2.Please remember _the class rules.Afollow BfollowingCfollows Dto follow()3.I remember _the door. The door is closed.Aclose Bto closeCclosing Dclosed.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4记得把你的吉他带来。Remember _ _ your guitar.5他记得见过你。He remembers _ you.2单元话题阅读训练.完形填空。My name is Eric. Im busy every day. I _1_ to get up at 6：00 in the morning. At 6：30，I have _2_Then I walk to school at 7：00.I must _3_ at school at 7：30.I have six classes every day.The_4_class begins at 8：00 am. I like history and English very much. I think they are very _5_The math is difficult，but I have to _6_it every day. Sometimes I must clean the classroom after school in the afternoon. I want to play basketball after school，_7_ I cant. Because I have to get home _8_ 5：00 pm.I have to help my mother do the dishes after dinner. I want to watch TV after dinner，but I cant. I have to play _9_I dont like these rules. I _10_ they are terrible.()1.A.has BhaveCmust Dcan()2.A.a breakfast Bthe breakfastCbreakfast Dlunch()3.A.arrive BgetCreach Dgo()4.A.one BlastCsixth Dfirst()5.A.interesting BdifficultCterrible Dboring ()6.A.learning BlearnsCto learn Dlearn()7.A.and BorCbut Dso()8.A.before BafterCon Din()9.A.piano Bthe pianoCa piano Dpianos()10.A.like BwantCthink Dneed .任务型阅读。Dear Leo，There are many rules in my family. At 6：30 in the morning，I must get up. On school days，I must have breakfast at 6：50. Then I have to do the dishes. I must go back home before 6：00 in the afternoon. And I cant watch TV on school nights，but I really want to relax. I must do a lot of reading and sports on weekends. I must clean my room and wash my clothes. I think the rules are strict. It is terrible！Are there many rules in your family?Yours，MaryDear Mary，There are many rules in my family，too. For example (比如)，I cant watch TV or play computer games on school nights. Many other rules are strict. I cant do many things. But I always think about the things I can do. That makes me happy. I know you like playing basketball，so you can play it on weekends. Some rules are strict，but they can help us.Good luck，my dear cousin.Leo根据材料内容，回答下列问题。11What time must Mary have breakfast on school days?_12Who cant watch TV on school nights?_13What do Mary and Leo think of the rules in their family?_14Who likes playing basketball?_15What is the relationship(关系)of Mary and Leo?_Self Check1单元重难点题组训练一、.12DB.3.arrive in/get to4.arrive at二、.12BA.3.too many；much too4.too much；much too 三、.13BCA.4.have to wear5.must finish四、.13ADC.4.to bring5.meeting 2单元话题阅读训练.15BCADA610DCABC.11.At 6：50 am.12.Mary and Leo.13.They think they are strict.14.Mary.15.They are cousins.Unit 4 Dont eat in class.第一课时Section A (1a2d)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。1The _(规则) of the game are very easy.2My father usually _(到达) at his work place at 7：10 am.3Eric never _(打架) with his brother.4Our school has a new _.5Im _(抱歉的) that Im late.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。listen to，on time，arrive，wear，important6We cant _ late for class.7School rules are very _ to us.8Jane always _ school uniforms.9Please get to school _.10We cant _ music in class.单项选择。 ()11.(滨州中考)Must we take out the trash(倒垃圾)now?_.You can do it after class.AYes，you must BNo，you cantCYes，you may DNo，you neednt()12.(贵阳中考) _ run in the hallways，Mike. Sorry，Ms. Clark. ADontBPleaseCLets()13.We _school at 7：00 every day.Aget Bgo Carrive Darrive at()14.Does he have to _home now?Awent Bgoes Cgo Dgoing()15.Hes never _class.Aarrive Blate for Carrive late Dlate.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16明天请准时到达这里。Please be here _ _ tomorrow.17不要在图书馆讲话。_ _ in the library.18我们上课不能迟到。We _ _ _ _class.19琳达睡觉前经常听音乐。Linda often _ _ _ before going to bed.20他们必须在音乐室唱歌。They _ _ in the music room.名校讲坛1in class意为“在课堂上”，其反义短语为after class，意为“课后”。2rule n规则；规章school rules校规class rules班规family rules家规break the rules违反规定obey/follow the rules遵守规定【拓展】rule v统治；管理；控制3arrive(1)arrive vi.其后接介词in大地点，at小地点。(2)arrive late forbe late for为而迟到4on time按时；准时in time及时5listen不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语，接宾语时要加介词to。即listen to 意为“听”，强调听的动作或用以提醒某人的注意。而hear意为“听见，听到”，强调听的结果。listen！听！listen to music听音乐listen to the teacher听老师讲6fight(1)v.打架，争吵，过去式是fought。fight for为而战fight against与对抗fight with与打架，与并肩作战(2)n.打架have a fight打架7wear v穿；戴表示穿戴的状态，用于穿衣服、鞋子；戴手套、帽子、眼镜、首饰等。而put on也表示“穿、戴”，强调穿戴的动作。8bring v带来；取来take v带走；拿走它们是一对反义词，都可以与to连用。Unit 4Dont eat in class.第一课时Section A(1a2d).1.rules2.arrives3.fights4.hall5.sorry.6.arrive7.important8.wears9.on time10.listen to.1115DADCB.16.on time17.Dont talk18.cant be/arrive late for19.listens to music20.must singUnit 4 Dont eat in class第二课时Section A (3a3c)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Jane is _(在外面) now.2Jack has to _(穿) his school uniform at school.3Its _(重要的) to learn English well.4What do I need to _(带来) to the party?5The library is very _(安静的).用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6_(not be) late for class.7He _(have) to read English every morning.8Do you have to _(wear) school uniforms every day?9Tony _(not have) to school every day.10Please _(be) quiet in the library.单项选择。()11._watch TV. You have to take the piano lesson now.ADo BDont CDont do DCant do()12.(乐山中考)The manager says that theres no hot water after 8：00 tonight.You mean we _ go to bed without a shower. How terrible!AcanBhave toCmay()13.(宁波中考)_ you leave now？You only arrived here an hour ago.Sorry，but so much homework is waiting for me.AMay BMust CCan DMight()14.(黄冈中考)What are the rules at your school?Dont run in the hallways and _ arrive late for class.Anot to Bwont Cdont Dno ()15.(江西中考)We _pay to get into the concert. Its free.Acant BmustntCmight not Ddont have to.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16Can you ride your bike at school? (作否定回答)_，I _.17We cant be late for school.(改为同义句)We cant _ _ for school.18Mary has to help her mother with cooking.(改为一般疑问句)_Mary _to help her mother with cooking?19They have to do_some_cleaning on Friday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they have to _ on Friday?20You cant wear a skirt at school.(改为祈使句)_ _ a skirt at school.名校讲坛1Dont run in the hallways.别在走廊里跑。本句是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句是指以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求、建议、劝告或征求对方意见的句子，其否定形式是在句首加“dont”构成的，祈使句表示客气说法时，可在句首或句末加please。eg：Please come in.或Come in，please.请进。Please dont stand up.或Dont stand up，please.请不要站起来。2情态动词can的用法(1)表许可。eg：You can write with a pencil.你可以用铅笔写。Can I use your pen？我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？(2)表能力。eg：I can sing in English.我会用英语唱歌。(3)表推测，常用在否定句中。eg：He cant be at home.他不可能在家。3have to意为“不得不，必须”，指客观上要求不得不，有时态、人称和数的变化。当主语是第三人称单数时，用has to。have to的一般现在时句型结构为：肯定句：主语have/has to动词原形否定句：主语dont/doesnt have to动词原形一般疑问句：Do/Does主语have to动词原形？回答：Yes，主语do/does./No，主语dont/doesnt.【拓展】must意为“必须”，指主观愿望，自觉地去做某事。eg：I must do homework now.我得做作业了。(主动自觉去做)第二课时Section A(3a3c).1.outside2.wear3.important4.bring5.quiet.6.Dont be7.has8.wear9.doesnt have10.be.1115BBBCD .16.No；cant17.arrive late18.Does；have19.What do；do20.Dont wear Unit 4 Dont eat in class第三课时Section B (1a1e)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Lucy _(练习) swimming every weekend.2Bill always says goodbye to his grandparents _(在之前) he goes to school.3The two blue _(盘子) are very nice. I like them very much.4Ill go _(外出) for a walk with Linda after dinner.5They are having lunch in the _ hall (餐厅).用适当的介词填空。6Sally is never late _ class.7What do you usually do _ school nights?I usually do my homework.8My brother likes listening _ music _ night.9Can you help me _ my math?10Nick always brushes his teeth _ going to bed.单项选择。()11.Im afraid we _go out to play with you because I have too much homework to do.Adont BarentCcant Ddidnt()12.Jill has to go to bed _ten oclock.Aon BbeforeCwith Din()13.My sister often _on weekends.Adoes the dishes Bdoes the dishCdoes dishes Ddo the dish()14.(北京中考)I sometimes help my mom with her housework _Saturdays.Aat Bin Con Dto()15.The teacher tells us to practice _English more.Aspeak Bto speakCtalking Dspeaking.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16晚上你能出去吃饭吗？Can you _ _ to eat dinner?17她经常帮她妈妈做早饭。She often helps her mom _ _.18请晚餐后清洗餐具。Please _ _ _ after dinner.19不要在上学期间的晚上外出。Dont go out _ _ _.20现在我们必须打扫我们的房间。Now we _ _ _ our rooms.名校讲坛1go out出去，外出2on school nights在上学的晚上night前有school修饰时，表示具体某一天的晚上，只能用介词on。eg：Dont watch TV on school nights.在上学的晚上不要看电视。at night意为“在夜晚，在晚上”，是固定短语。3practice the guitar练习吉他(1)practice作动词，意为“练习”，practice(doing)sth.意为“练习(做)某事”。eg：She practices playing the piano every day.她每天练习弹钢琴。(2)practice 作名词，意为“练习”，是不可数名词。4do the disheswash the dishes 清洗餐具eg：Linda often helps her mom do the dishes.琳达经常帮妈妈洗餐具。5make breakfastcook breakfast做早饭6beforeprep.& conj.在以前adv.以前，其反义词是afterprep.& conj.在以后before/after时间点，表示“在以前/以后”。eg：before/after 12：00十二点以前/以后before/after dinner晚饭前/后before/after之后都可以接时间状语从句。第三课时Section B(1a1d).1.practices2.before3.dishes4.out5.dining .6.for7.on8.to；at9.with10.before.1115CBACD.16.go out17.make/cook breakfast18.do the dishes19.on school nights20.have to cleanUnit 4 Dont eat in class第四课时Section B (2a2c)当堂训练.根据句意及首字母或图片提示填写单词。1Mom is cooking lunch in the _.2Your room is very d_. Go and clean it.3How is your English test(测验)?Its t_.4Can you r_ my telephone number?Yes，I can.5We must f_ the school rules.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Too many _(rule) make Molly feel terrible.7Please dont be _(noise)The baby is sleeping.8I have a _(relax) weekend.9Zhao Pei has to learn _(play) the piano on weekends.10Do you have fun _(watch) TV?.单项选择。()11.There are _rules at my home and _homework at school. I cant stand (忍受)them.Atoo much；too many Btoo many；too muchCtoo much；too much Dtoo many；too many()12.I must make _after I get up every morning.Abed Ba bed Cthe bed Dbeds()13.I like _story books，but my friend Alice likes _TV shows.Areading；watching Bseeing；looking atCreading；seeing Dwatching；seeing()14.(泸州中考)Please remember _your notebook here tomorrow.Abrings BbroughtCbringing Dto bring()15.My parents are very strict _me _my lessons.Aat；in Bin；with Cwith；in Din；at.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16我们必须遵守规则。We must _ _ _.17这个周末妈妈想在家休息。My mother wants _ _ at home this weekend.18祝你好运！Wish you_ _!19男生必须留短发。Boys must _their hair _.20吉姆弹吉他玩得高兴吗？Does Jim _ _ _ the guitar？名校讲坛1辨析too much，too many与much too(1)too much后接不可数名词，意为“太多的”。(2)too many后接可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多的”。(3)much too后接形容词或副词，意为“太”。2make the/ones bed整理床铺3noisy adj.吵闹的【拓展】noise是不可数名词，意为“噪音；吵闹声”，make much noise意为“制造噪音”。4relax v放松；休息【拓展】relaxing adj.令人轻松的(形容事物)relaxed adj.感到轻松的(形容人)5辨析read，see，watch与look(at)(1)read v意为“读，阅读”，指看/读书、报、杂志等。(2)see vt.意为“看见，看到”，指无意识地看见。(3)watch vt.意为“观看”，指看电视、电影、节目、比赛、演出等，有欣赏之意。(4)look vi. look at宾语，意为“看”，强调看的动作。6think about考虑7be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be strict in sth.在某方面严格要求8remember to do sth.记得要做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事9keep sb./sth.adj.保持10learn to do sth.学会做某事11have funenjoy oneself/have a good time意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快”，它们之后可接v.-ing形式。第四课时Section B(2a2c).1.kitchen2.dirty3.terrible4.remember5.follow.6.rules7.noisy8.relaxing9.to play10.watching.1115BCADC.16.follow the rules17.to relax18.good luck19.keep；short20.have fun playingTest for Unit 4(时间：120分钟，满分：120分)听力部分(20分).听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。(其中有幅是多余的)(5分)1_2._3._4._5._.听句子，选择正确的答语。(5分)()6.A.No，I dont.BOK.CYou should do it.()7.A.Pardon? BOK，I will. CI want to listen to music.()8.A.Thats for sure. BIn the school. CHere you are.()9.A.At home. BYes，I do. CSorry，I am busy now.()10.A.Yes，she is.BHe has to clean his room.CNo，Im not.听长对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)听第一段对话，回答1112小题。()11.Bill can eat in the _.Aclassroom Blibrary Cdining hall()12.Does Bill have to wear a uniform at school?AYes，he does. BNo，he doesnt. CWe dont know.听第二段对话，回答1315小题。()13.Daves parents are very _with him.Astrict Bgood Chappy()14.Dave tells the girl _rules.Afour Bfive Csix()15.Does Dave have fun?AYes，he does. BNo，he doesnt.CWe dont know.听短文，选择正确的答案。(5分)()16.Whats the writers name?AMary. BAnn. CAnnie.()17.Can she go out with her friends at night on school days?AYes，she can. BNo，she cant. CYes，she does.()18.What does Ann have to do in the evening?AShe has to do her homework.BShe has to go to bed early.CShe has to play the piano.()19.What cant Ann do on weekends?AWatch TV. BDrive. CWatch TV or drive.()20.Are Anns parents strict with her?AYes，they are. BNo，they arent. CYes，they do.笔试部分(100分).单项选择。(15分)()21.Danny，what do you usually do _school nights?Aat Bin Cwith Don()22.Tom，lets _Cindys birthday party at 7：00 pm.Aarrive Bget Carrive at Dget in()23.There are lots of people talking in the room. Its very _.Anew Bnoisy Cbig Ddirty()24.My father often _ football games on TV and I often _comics(连环画)Awatches；read Bsees；watchCread；watches Dwatch；reads()25.The teachers hope all of us hand _our homework _time every day.Aup；in Bout；on Con；in Din；on()26.Dale，dont always _that old jacket. It looks terrible.But I think its cool，mom.Atake off Bdress Cput on Dwear()27.(铜仁中考)Must I water the flowers now，mum?No，you _.You _do it later.Amustnt；must Bmustnt；mayCneednt；may Dneednt；must()28.(重庆中考)_wake up your sister，Ben.She needs a good sleep.ADont BDoesnt CArent DCant()29.Jack，you cant put your things everywhere. _ your room _.AFeel；tidy BKeep；tidy CFeel；well DKeep；well()30.(荆州中考)Do you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water _a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.Afeels Btastes Csmells Dlooks()31.Why cant Nancy come to your party?Because she _do her homework.Acan Bcant Chas to Ddoesnt have to()32.(抚州中考)Well have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week._.And Im sure youll learn a lot.AHave fun BCheer up CBest wishes DNever mind()33.My mother is very strict _me.Aat Bon Cin Dwith()34.Alice practices _ every day.Adance Bto dance Cdances Ddancing()35.(广安中考)I will have an exam tomorrow._.AThank youBGood luckCCongratulations.完形填空。(10分)Hello，everyone！Welcome to Class 2.Im your English t