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Unit 2 Language 2 同步练习.单词填空1Her _ (温和的) manners gave us much comfort.2There are many _ (风俗) in our country.3Her tone _ (暗示) that she didnt believe a word of my explanation.4Dont judge a man by his _ (外貌)5We advised him to overcome his _ (缺点)6How many new Chinese _ (文字) are there in the passage?7The old man lost his _ (视力) in a battle.8Could you show me how to use the _ (打字机)?9Her questions about my private life _(使尴尬) me.10What _(结论) did you come to?答案1.gentle2. customs3.indicated4.appearance5.shortcomings6.characters7.eyesight8.typewriter9.embarrassed10.conclusion.完成句子1Chinese _ _ _ _ (跟英语大不相同) in pronunciation.2_ _ _ (就整体来看),the film is worth seeing.3You will find this map _ _ _ (很有用) in helping you to get around London.4PO _ _ (代表) post office or postal order.5You _ _ _ _ _ (本应该告诉我) the truth a little earlier.6_ _ _ _(不是人人都能回答)such an easy question.7He looks up and waves his hand from side to side and then _ _ _(回头看) at his books.8It examines how we can make our language more polite and how _ _ _(来确保) we dont upset someone from another culture.答案1.differs greatly from English2.As a whole3.of great value4.stands for5.ought to have told me6.Not everyone can answer7.looks back down8.to make sure.单项填空1He felt _ as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question.Abored BembarrassedCpleased Ddisappointed答案B句意为:他一意识到他问了一个愚蠢的问题感到很害羞。Bored厌烦的;embarrassed害羞的,尴尬的;pleased满意的;disappointed失望的。由句意可知选B。2Considering the topic is difficult to understand, try to _ your speech in case It goes beyond the children.Apresent Breport Csimplify Dshorten答案C句意:考虑到这个话题难懂,设法把你的演讲简化,以免孩子们听不明白。simplify简化,使简易,符合语境,故选C。3We have come to the _ that it would be unwise to accept his idea.Asuggestion BconclusionCplan Dpromise答案B句意为:我们断定接受他的主意不明智。suggestion建议;conclusion结论,推论;plan计划;promise诺言。come to the conclusion得出结论。4Mary _ the job offered to her, but she didnt.Acannot take Bought to have takenCshould take Dmust have taken答案B句意为:玛丽本应该接受提供给她的那份工作,但她没有接受。ought to have done sth本应该干某事,而实际上未干;must have done sth一定做过某事。根据句意可知选B。5If they can _ their natural ability with hard work, they will be successful.来源:Zxxk.ComAjoin Bconnect Clink Dcombine答案D句意:如果他们能把天生的能力和努力工作结合起来,他们会成功的。combine.with.表示“把和结合起来”,符合语境。6Jack, when shall we go to visit Mr. Smith?Its up to him. Well go to see him whenever _.Ahe is convenient Bhe will be convenient Cit will be convenient for him Dit is convenient for him答案D句意为:杰克,我们什么时候去拜访史密斯先生?由他决定,他什么时候方便我们就什么时候去看他。“对某人来说方便”应用句式it is convenient for sb,在时间状语从句中如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。7Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like _.Aboth of them Beither of themCnone of them Dneither of them答案B答句句意:实际上两个我都不喜欢。not.either of them两个都不。8Your ideas are very interesting, but we need _ suggestions to get us out of the mess.Aimpressive BsimilarCpractical Dtraditional答案C句意为:你的主意很有趣,但我们需要实用的建议帮助我们摆脱困境。impressive 予人深刻印象的,感人的,令人钦佩的;similar相似的;practical实用的,切实可行的;traditional传统的。根据句意可知选C。9It_ that he has been ill for a long time.Aseems BappearedClooks Dlooked答案A“看起来”句型可表示为:It seems/ appears that.It seems/ looks as if.据此可排除C、D两项。本题从句用现在完成时,主句不能用过去时态,排除B项。10At the crossing there is an arrow _ the direction to the Andrew Farm.Aindicating Bto indicateCindicated Dindicate答案A句意:十字路口有箭头指向安德鲁农场的方向。indicating在这里是现在分词作定语,其他选项语法不对。11Im thinking of doing something creative in the interview to _ myself _ other interviewees.Arefer; to Bname; afterCdistinguish; from Dattach; to答案C句意为:我正在考虑在面试中做一些有创造性的东西使自己与其他的面试者不同。refer to提到,参考,涉及;name after以命名;distinguish from使与不同;attach.to附属,加上。根据句意可知选C。12A yellow background will make the black characters _.Astand against Bstand byCstand aside Dstand out答案D句意为:黄色的背景将使得黑字很显眼。stand against反对,对抗;stand by袖手旁观;stand aside站开,躲开;stand out突出,显眼,醒目。根据句意知选D。13Human beings differ _ all the other animals _ their ability to make tools.Awith; about Bfrom; inCabout; from Dfrom; on答案Bdiffer from. in.“在方面与不同”。而differ with sb on sth “在上与某人不同”。句意:人类与其他动物在制造工具的能力上不同。14Is this true just in this country or in the world _?Aas a result Bas usualCas a whole Das well答案C句意:只是在这个国家如此呢,还是就整个世界来看都这样呢?as a whole意为“作为整体”,在题干中和just in this country相对。as a result“结果是”;as usual“像往常一样”;as well“也,又”。15Edward, you play so well.But I _ you played the piano.Adidnt know Bhadnt knownCdont know Dhavent known答案A本题考查一般过去时的用法。前句说“Edward,你(钢琴)弹得这么好”,可见现在已经知道“你弹钢琴”,“不知道”是在过去,而不是现在,因此句子用一般过去时。.完形填空Robert Moody,52,is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with_1_and gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often_2_trouble,he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day_3_.Those fun trips had a(n)_4_impact.A chance encounter in 2,000 proved that. One day,_5_working security at a school basketball game,Moody noticed two young guys_6_.He sensed trouble between them._7_one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I _8_you.You took me_9_when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the_10_days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boys word,Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that_11_teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman,I saw_12_there was violence,drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging_13_on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing,he_14_to present an alternative way of life,“When youre sitting there waiting for a_15_,”he says,“you cant help but talk to each other,and such_16_can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle,who_17_the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother_18_drugs.”Moody faces_19_in three years,when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime. “Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my_20_to give back,” Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today,he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”1A.drinking BdrugCsecurity Dsmoking答案B根据下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school可以确定,此处是指“毒品,吸毒”。2A.ran into Bgot overCleft behind Dlooked into答案A由空格后的trouble和句意可知此处是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。3A.ahead Baway Coff Dout答案C既然前面说阻止小孩去钓鱼,一般应该是休班、休假的日子,所以要选择off。4A.immediate BdamagingClimited Dlasting答案D通过下文的例子,可以看出Robert Moody警官的钓鱼教育法有着“持久的”影响。5A.once Bwhile Csince Duntil答案B从上下句的逻辑关系看,空格所在的句子,表示时间,意思是“在的时候”,其他几个词虽然都可以表示时间,但意思不合题意。6A.quarreling BcomplainingCtalking Dcheering答案A从下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判断,那两个人是在“吵架”。7A.Slowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly答案B在Robert Moody警官意识到要出乱子的时候,“突然”发生了下面的事情。对Robert Moody警官来说有点意外。8A.understand BhearCsee Dremember 答案D因为下文提到是五年级带着去钓鱼,所以用remember比较恰当。9A.fishing Bsailing Cboating Dswimming答案A带着去钓鱼。10A.quietest Blongest Cbest Dbusiest答案C既然记得那么清楚,说明那天对他来说很重要,所以用best。11A.connects BintroducesCreduces Dcommits答案B把青少年引导过来。12A.where Bunless Cas Dwhether答案Awhere引导地点状语从句,意思是“在有暴力的地方,其后也总有毒品”。13A.impression BburdenCdecision Dimpact答案Dhave an impact on是一个固定短语,意思是“对有影响”。上文_4_空处有这个短语。 14A.asked BintendedCpretended Dagreed答案BBy turning kids on to fishing是方式,第_14_空为表示意图 ,用intended合适。 15A.solution BchangeCbite Dsurprise答案C此处是钓鱼术语,等待鱼儿上钩。16A.concerns BinterestsCconversations Demotions 答案C与前面的talk to each other意义一致。17A.participated in Bworked outCapproved of Dmade up答案Aparticipated in是“加入,参加”的意思;worked out 的意思是“解出,制定,锻炼”等;approved of 是“赞同”;made up是“编造,组成”。18A.misuse BavoidCtolerate Dtest答案B既然前面是help,应该是好的方面,所以用avoid表示“避免”。19A.unemployment BchallengeCcompetition Dretirement答案D根据后面的when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime.说明他不做工作才能全职管理基金,因此可判断是三年后,退休。20A.team Bschool Cfamily Dcommunity答案D第一段中提到his community。.任务型读写A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight.Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life. Obesity (肥胖),a severe weight problem,is a complex condition.A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing ones behaviors.Experts say that the most successful weightloss plans include a wellbalanced diet and exercise.People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight,you can reduce the number of calories you take in,increase the number you use,or both.A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US.Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women,mostly in their thirties and forties.Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins,The Zone,Ornish or Learn.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of the year,the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most,more than four and onehalf kilograms on average.They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.Christopher Gardner,who led the study,says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar.He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads

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