2019_2020学年高中英语Unit16Stories模拟高考强化练（含解析）北师大版选修6.docx

模拟高考强化练练模拟.阅读理解(2018湖北高三冲刺卷)Trumanheadedhomefromschool，withthehomeworkinmind，areportonbeehives(蜂巢).Trumansclasshadstudiedbeesforthreedays，sohewasready.But，ashisteacherMrsLawrencehadexplained，toearnanA，heneededa“newangle”.Trumanpushedopenthefrontdoortofindhisfour-year-oldbrother，Bryan，sittingonthelivingroomrug，hardatwork.Papertoweltubeswerealloverthefloor.Bryanquicklystoodup.“Truman，helpmebuildacity！”“Idliketo，”Trumanreplied，“butIhavetodoareportonbeehivesand.”“CanIhelpyou？”Bryanbegged.“Idontthinkso，Bryan.Sorry.”“Iknowwheretheresabeehive.”Bryansmiled.“Where？”“Inthewoodpilebythegarage.”Theboysmarchedtothefirewood.Bendingdown，Bryanpointedoutthehivedeepinsidethepile.Trumancarefullyremovedthehiveout.“Yougotit！”Bryanshouted.Backinthelivingroom，Trumanpacedaround，turningthefragilehiveunderhisnose.Eachcellwasaperfecthexagon(六边形).Howdidthebeesfitthecellstogethersoneatly? Andhowdidtheymakeeachcellsix-sided? Couldtheycount? Lostinthought，hisfootcamedownonsomething“Truman! Youreminingmycity！”“Getyourstupidtubesoutofhere，Bryan! Imtryingto.”Thetoweltubesonthefloorsuddenlyremindedhimofsomething.Thebeehive!Lookingcloser，henoticedthetubeswerearrangedwithoneinthemiddle，surroundedbysixothers，justlikethecellsofthehive.Justtobesure，hetriedfiveandthenseventubessurroundingthecentertubes，butneitherwayfit.Sixwastheonlynumberthatworked.“Beesdontcounttosix，”hesaidaloud.“Thecellshavetobesix-sided.”TrumanrantoBryanandthrewhisarmsaroundhisbrother.“Bryan，youdidit! NowIcanbuildamodelbeehivewithyourtubes! ImeanifitsOKwithyou.”语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。杜鲁门回家时正在为如何优秀地完成他的家庭作业关于蜂巢的报告而烦恼。正在地上用纸管建城市的弟弟布莱恩，无意中给哥哥杜鲁门提供了蜂巢的线索。杜鲁门找到蜂巢后，通过观察得到了作蜂巢报告的灵感。1.WheredidTrumanfindthebeehive?A.InBryanscity.B.Insidethegarage.C.Inthelivingroom.D.Insidethewoodpile.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文中弟弟布莱恩的话“Inthewoodpilebythegarage.”以及下文的“Bendingdown，Bryanpointedoutthehivedeepinsidethepile.Trumancarefullyremovedthehiveout.”可知，蜂巢是在木头堆里找到的。故选D。2.Whatdoweknowaboutthebeehive?A.ItwashiddenbyBryan.B.Itwaseasytobreak.C.ItwasruinedbyTruman.D.Itwasaperfecthexagon.答案B解析细节理解题。根据倒数第八段第一句“Backinthelivingroom，Trumanpacedaround，turningthefragilehiveunderhisnose.”中的fragile可知，这个蜂巢易碎。故选B。3.HowdidTrumanprobablyfinishhishomeworkintheend?A.Withhisteachersaid.B.Bybuildingacity.C.WithBryanshelp.D.Bykillingthebees.答案C解析细节理解题。根据全文，尤其是最后一段可知，杜鲁门在弟弟布莱恩的帮助下完成他的家庭作业。故选C。.七选五(2018山东枣庄高三一模)Lastsummerover12,000fanswereatWembleyArenainLondon，shoutingandcheering.Thousandsmorewerewatchingonline.4Itwasesports，orcompetitivecomputergaming.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaycomputergamesforfun.Someofthemhavebecomeprofessionalgamers，playinggamesastheirfull-timejob.5Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday，fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtryingtotypeitfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobeatthem.6Areplayersathletes? Somesayno.Esportsplayersdontneedtorun，jump，throwordobigphysicalactions.Atthemoment，theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames，notassports.Butotherssayyes：esportsaresports.Playersdoneedsomephysicalskills，especiallyhand-eyecoordination，reflexes，accuracyandtiming.Ifdarts，snookerandshootingareclassifiedassports，thenperhapsesportsshouldbetoo.7AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.Nextstep：theOlympics?Formanyesportsfansandplayers，though，themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.8A.Butareesportsreallysports?B.Alllikeplayingcomputergames.C.Itsnoteasybeingaprofessionalgamer，though.D.Butthiswasntafootball，basketballortennismatch.E.Itiscertainthatesportswillcomeintothe2024Olympics.F.Infact，ChinaandSouthKoreadoclassifyesportsassports.G.Ifesportsarenotasimportantassportsnow，theydefinitelywillbeinthenearfuture.语篇解读电子竞技的火爆已成为现实，但关于电子竞技究竟应该怎么定位和归类的问题，各方依然秉持不同的观点。4.答案D解析根据空格后的“Itwasesports，orcompetitivecomputergaming.”这是一场电子竞技比赛可知，人们观看的不是球赛。故选D。5.答案C解析根据空格后的“Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday，fiveorsixdaysaweek.”(他们每天练习10小时以上，每周5到6天)可知，这些专业游戏玩家很辛苦，不容易。故选C。6.答案A解析根据空格后的提问与回答“Areplayersathletes? Somesayno.”及“Atthemoment，theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames，notassports.”(英国政府把电子竞技归类为游戏而不是运动)可知，句首提问电竞是否是运动。故选A。7.答案F解析根据空格后的“AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.”(电子竞技从2022年开始将成为亚运会正式比赛项目)可知，F项(事实上，中国、韩国把电子竞技归入运动类)符合语境。8.答案G解析根据空格前的“themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance”可知，电竞比赛越来越流行、越来越受重视。G项(如果电子竞技还不像运动那么重要，在不久的将来肯定会变得同样重要)符合语境。过高考.完形填空(2017全国)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But9apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian10.JordanAxani,28，saidheandhisthengirlfriend，ElizabethGallagher，bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay，buttheir11endedandhedidnotwantherticketto12.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让) 13，butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen14，anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan15it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto16alotofjoy，”saidAxani.Hepostedhis17onasocialnetworkingwebsite，andreceivedthousandsofe-mails，includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe18passports.“More19，therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin20theirnametoElizabethGallagher，”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof21，thousandsofe-mails，peoplearoundtheworld22theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot23anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe24ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor25theticketandtravelonherown.The26isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan，Prague，Paris，BangkokandNewDelhibefore27inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe28womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕人与社会的主题讲述了多伦多28岁的Jordan Axani为给前女友订的环游世界的机票寻找新主人的故事。9.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations答案C解析根据语境可知，机票虽然是免费的，但是你必须符合限制条件(restriction)，首先名字得是ElizabethGallagher。benefit益处；deposit押金；examination考试。10.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend答案B解析由第三段中的“includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththepassports”可知此空应选passport(护照)。申请者除了名字是ElizabethGallagher外，还要有加拿大的护照。origin出身；accent口音；friend朋友。11.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship答案D解析由前面的histhengirlfriend可知，现在他们的关系(relationship)结束了。因为机票还有效，所以还没有去度假，故排除A项holiday(假期)；由前面提到的是girlfriend而不是wife可知，他们没有结婚，故排除B项marriage(婚姻)；dream梦想，也不符合此处的语境。12.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.goonsaleD.comeintoeffect答案A解析由第一段首句中的“isofferingafreeround-the-worldairticket”(正提供一张环游世界的免费机票)以及第三段首句中的“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduse”(我只是想看到这张票得到充分利用)可知，他不想让机票浪费掉(gotowaste)。cometomind突然想到；goonsale出售；comeintoeffect生效。13.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule答案A解析机票有严格的不能转让的政策(policy)，而不是命令(order)、支付(payment)或日程表(schedule)。14.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining答案B解析根据but表示的转折含义可知，虽然机票有严格的不能转让的政策，但是预订(book)的时候并不需要提供护照信息。另外，第二段中的bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairtickets也给出了提示。apply申请；check核查；bargain讨价还价。15.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy答案A解析因为前面提到预订的时候并不需要提供护照信息，所以任何叫ElizabethGallagher的加拿大人都可以用(use)这张票。另外，第四段中的“thewomanwhousestheticket”也给出了提示。borrow借；choose选择；buy购买。16.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide答案C解析上文提到这张票是Axani免费提供给对方的，他只是希望票能得到充分利用，能让用它的那个人体验到(experience)许多快乐。sacrifice牺牲；express表达；provide提供。17.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment答案C解析由第一段首句中的“isofferingafreeround-the-worldairticket”可知此空应选offer(提供)。answer回复；advice建议；comment评论。18.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real答案B解析在这成千上万封电子邮件中，有30封来自真实的叫ElizabethGallagher的人，而且这些人有合适的(right)护照。这些人的护照不可能完全一样，故排除A项same(相同的)；new新的；real真实而非虚构的，也不符合此处的语境。19.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing答案A解析有这么多同名的人给他写电子邮件是一件有趣的事，更有趣的是(moreinteresting)，还有几百个加拿大人有意向改(change)名为ElizabethGallagher。annoying令人烦恼的；satisfying令人满意的；convincing令人信服的。20.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing答案D解析见上题解析。write写；give给予；lend借出。21.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control答案D解析Axani只能提供一张免费机票，却收到了成千上万封电子邮件，这说明情况失去了控制(outofcontrol)。outoftouch失去联系；outofquestion毫无疑问；outofdate过时。22.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting答案C解析Axani是在一个社交网站上发布的信息，结果收到成千上万的电子邮件，全世界的人分享了(share)他们的旅行故事。admire赞美；advertise做广告；doubt怀疑。23.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith答案B解析文章首句已经指出这张票是免费的，因此可以推断出Axani并不寻求(lookfor)回报。leave留下；lose失去；dealwith处理。24.A.singleB.strangeC.regularD.extra答案D解析文章第二段已经指出，这张票是为Axani的前女友准备的，现在他们分手了，因此这张票对Axani来说是多余的(extra)，而不是唯一的(single)、奇怪的(strange)或定期的(regular)。25.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide答案B解析由后面的travelonherown可知，拥有这张票的女士也可以把票拿走(take)独自去旅行。return归还；reserve保留；hide把藏起来。26.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting答案C解析由本段最后一句中的“thetripwillbesharedonline”可知，此空应选trip，这里说的是旅行的日程安排。interview采访；program方案；meeting会议。27.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying答案A解析由前面的start可知，此处说的是旅行的结束时间，故选ending。call打电话；repeat重复；stay停留。28.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky答案D解析由前面提到的旅行的日程安排以及众多的申请者可知，能得到这张机票是一件幸运的事情。Axani说这位幸运的(lucky)女士将在网站上公布，而且这次旅行将会在网上分享。.语法填空(2017全国)Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl，fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term29.(rest).Instead，sheisearning6,500adayas30.modelinNewYork.Sarah31.(tell) thatshecouldbeBritainsnewsupermodel，earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44，wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,32.hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels，wants33.(prove) thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher34.(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral35.(invitation) tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonhe