高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the roundReading The UNbringing everyone closer together1课时作业 牛津译林版选修6.doc

unit 4 helping people around the round-reading the un-bringing everyone closer together 课时作业1i . 根据首字母提示补全单词：（每题1分，共10分）1. whenever i gave a speech, i never r_ to my notes.2. their peacekeeping o_ didnt get a wide support from the people.3. he felt h_ to be invited to have dinner with her.4. when he tried to save the boy in the fire, he was fully a_ of the great danger.5. it is not u_. we can wait until tomorrow.6. whats the p_ of her visit? she seldom pays a visit to others.7. for l_ of money, he couldnt afford a ticket for the last bus, so he had to walk home.8. p_ prevented the boy from continuing his education, for parents were both farmers.9. he doesnt study hard, so he has no o_ to go to college.10. please e_ that all the lights are turned off before leaving.ii. 根据课文内容填空：（每题2分，共28分） the united nations when it was set upafter the (1)_countries in the un(originally) 51 countries(recently) (2)_ countriesproblems it deals withhelps end (3)_;assists (4)_;protects (5)_;improves (6)_; helps with other problems such as (7)_.its four main purposesto keep (8)_;to develop (9)_;to cooperate in solving (10)_ and in promoting (11)_;to be centre for (12)_.goals it promisesto achieve by 2015eights goals, one of which is to ensure that (13)_and another is that (14)_.iii. 翻译下列词组或短语：（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. 维护世界和平 _2. 发展各国之间的友好关系 _3. 解决国际问题 _4. 增进对于人权的尊重 _5. 参与维和行动 _6. 终止恐怖冲突 _7. 战争与灾难的受害者 _8. 吸引当地人的注意力 _9. 买做篮子的编织材料 _10. 除了之外 _iv. 单项选择：(每题1分，共15分)1. ive passed the driving test! _. a. well done!b. i am afraid not.c. that will do!d. im glad to.2. its been over a year since i _ back from the countryside. a. come b. came c. will come d. had come3. the argument remains extremely heated _ it is worthwhile for china to open its door to foreign cars.a. thatb. which c. if d. whether4. however, in _ recent years, niagara falls have come to be appreciated more for their natural beauty as _ wonder of nature.a. 不填; a b. the; the c. 不填; the d. the; a 5. we had tried everything to improve their living conditions, but it made little _. a. good b. use c. result d. difference6. as the popular saying _, “laugh and the whole world laugh with you. cry and you cry alone.” a. speaks b. goes c. tells d. talks7.of the two possibilities, _ is more likely than that. a. that b. one c. this d. it8. on _ the flight would be delayed, we made other arrangements. a. being informedb. informed c. informingd. having informed9. i often see him steal things from our supermarket. do you think i _ report it to the manager? a. can b. will c. should d. may10. have you finished your homework? no, i _ my father on the farm all day yesterday. a. was helpingb. am helpingc. have helped d. helped11. you can do it _ you like; it really doesnt matter. a. whateverb. however c. whoeverd. whichever12. what do you think of andrew? there are some things that are not easy to _, and his coldness is one. a. put aside b. get along with c. think of d. put up with 13.mr. smith used to smoke _, but he has given it up. a. seriously b. heavily c. badly d. hardly14. im sorry i have broken your teapot. _. a. dont be sorry b. sorry to hear that c. forget it d. dont worry15. if people keep polluting the rivers, no fish there will survive _. a. at all costs b. once in a while c. in the long rund. by no meansv. 阅读理解： （每题4分，共32分） (a)the man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for the weeks milk while i was eating breakfast on saturday morning. just lately he has been arriving before i get up. staff shortages mean that four men are sharing five rounds, so he has to start earlier. delivering milk to peoples home is not really good business, especially when the customer may have a choice of two or three firms serving a single road. in spite of the local difficulties, however, labor troubles are not as serious as a few years ago. there are enough men prepared to get up early for the sake of an open-air job with a fair measure of freedom. if they did stop calling, women would find it hard work to collect all the milk they need from self-service stores. dairies (牛奶公司) know that stopping deliveries in britain resulted in falling sales. marketing ideas have included introducing extra lines, in addition to dairy products, which the milkmen can carry to increase sales. already they have taken over many rounds given up by bakeries. one dairyman said, “it wont be long before the milkman delivers more bread than milk.” some milkmen deliver potatoes, and it seems as though variety will be limited only by the size of the vans (货车). so the milkman is likely to remain a familiar figure, and the dairy products he sells are unlikely to change very much in 10 years. flavored (调味的)milk is popular on the continent. in britain those who like it buy plain milk and add their own flavoring. even the returnable bottles continue to be used. as long as it had a reasonable life 30 to 40 trips are usual the cost of collection and cleaning is worthwhile.1. milkmen try to deliver bread and potatoes besides milk to _. a. increase sales b. save their time c. keep a familiar faced. help deal with labor troubles2. during the next ten years or so, dairy firms will _. a. gradually stop selling milkb. produce the same kind of product c. have to offer a variety of products d. take notice of changes in ones tastes3. the last sentence in the third paragraph suggests that _. a. the vans in which the milkmen deliver milk are too small b. the milkmen are angry with the diaries c. the varieties of things delivered by the milkmen will be limited in the future d. if the vans allow, the milkmen can deliver a larger variety of goods4. what would be the best title for the text? a. the importance of milk in daily lifeb. the variety of delivering c. a good business: delivering milkd. delivering milk: the present and future (b)beverley had been feeling dull, bored and a bit out of it. he mentioned his mood (state of mind) when going to andrews for a sports massage (推拿). he wondered whether he should take up tai chi. but andrew didnt think so.“tai chi is great for people who want to feel grounded, but that isnt your problem,” he said. “what you need is something more exciting, like dancing.” in future, experts may well suggest that you fight your sadness with a course in kickboxing, and family doctors might suggest that you take a rest in the mountains instead. weve long realized that exercise has benefits beyond the physical ones and that activity can relax you, and help reduce stress, anxiety and sadness. now some trainers and sports psychologists are going further and examining how to offer the correct exercise for a persons specific state of mind and personality. one of professor stuart biddles findings was that, if your problem is low self-esteem (自尊心), weight training should be your bag. “working with weights builds strength,” he says, “and creates a stronger body image.” anger management, meanwhile, demands bursts of explosive activity, from sports such as boxing or tennis. this is because anger causes heart rate and blood pressure to rise and muscles to become tighter -the physiological changes required if you are to defend yourself. research shows that the method of releasing disappointment and anger through hitting a boxing opponent (对手) or tennis ball can help. they have also found that teamwork is good for self-esteem and that those who are brought together to work in a social setting become more lively. which type of exercise will best help is, of course, up to the individual. clearly, before you can find the best physical activity for yourself, you have to know your needs. ask yourself a few questions such as: what do i need in my life? which issues are difficult for me? am i sad or troubled? only then can you decide whether you need taking up, or taking down.5. why did andrew think beverley shouldnt take up tai chi? a. beverley was too weak.b. beverley was too foolish. c. beverleys mind was out of control.d. beverley lacked activity actually.6. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. psychologists havent realized the relationship between exercise and health. b. people have already realized the relationship between exercise and spirits. c. boxing and tennis are the best ways to increase ones self-esteem. d. trainers and psychologists dont agree with each other on exercise.7. professor stuart biddle thinks that anger should be _. a. examined by doctorsb. taken away by medicine c. let out by activitiesd. held back by oneself8. whats the main idea of this passage? a. sports build up your body.b. sports are helpful to your mind. c. heart trouble is due to anger.d. anxiety and sadness are harmful to you.参考答案i. 1. referred 2. operation 3. honored 4. aware 5. urgent6. purpose 7. lack 8. poverty 9. opportunity 10. ensureii. 1. keep international peace 2. develop friendly relationships among nations 3. solve international problems4. promote respect for human rights 5. be involved in peacekeeping operations6. end horrible conflicts 7. the victims of wars and disasters 8. draw local peoples attention9. buy weaving materials to make baskets10. apart from iii. 1. second world war in october 1945 2. 191 3. some of the worlds most horrible conflicts4. the victims of wars a