全国中考英语试题汇编 专题五 句子翻译 精讲1 根据中文补全句子.doc

根据中文补全句子第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。【2015福建福州】81.建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_ up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to fuzhou.81.setting; brings【2015福建福州】82.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。theres going to _ a national holiday on september 3 in memory of chinas _ in anti-japanese war seventy years ago.82.be; victory【2015福建福州】83.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_ sad news! _ of people lost their lives in the earthquake in nepal.83.what; thousands【2015福建福州】84.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=dont _ to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.84.forget; touch【2015福建福州】85.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。as _ as we work hard, china dream is sure to come _. 85. long; true【2015四川宜宾】第二节 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）73. 我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。my brother _ _ go fishing on saturdays.74. 每天阅读是一种好习惯。_ every day _ a good habit.75. 他借那本杂志多久了？how _ has he _ the magazine?76. 他们以多彩的生活而出名。they are famous _ their _ life.77.只有海伦能办好那件事。_ _ helen is able to deal with it well.73. used to74. reading；is75. long；keep76. for；colorful/colourful77. nobody except/but【2015广东广州】第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。 now more and more foreigners_ _ _ chinese culture. 72. 根据奶奶的建议，这汤应该煮上两个小时以上。 the soup_ _ _ for more than two hours according to grandma. 73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了，不知谁拿走了。 the key on my desk is gone. i wonder_ _ it away. 74. 这部电影真乏味啊！我都快睡着了。 _ _ _ movie it was! i almost fell asleep. 75. 如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。_ you dont leave now, you_ _ the final bus.71. get/are interested in72. should be cooked73. who took74.what a boring75.if, will miss汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。【2015四川自贡】86.2015年，“duang”这个词在因特网上很流行，但是我们在现代汉语字典中找不到它。the word “duang” is very _on the internet in 2015, but we cant find it in a modern chinese _【2015四川自贡】87.雾霾对我们的健康有害，人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中。thick haze is bad for our health. everyone should _ _ in saving the environment.【2015四川自贡】88.刘翔虽然告别了他心爱的跨栏，但我们依然以他为骄傲。liu xiang said goodbye to his loved hurdle, but we are _ _ him.【2015四川自贡】89.不要花费太多时间在游戏上，我认为你是在浪费生命。dont spend too much time on games. i think you _ _ the life.【2015四川自贡】90.令我们惊讶的是，在中国达人秀里，刘伟用脚弹钢琴弹得如此之好。to _ _ liu wei played the piano by foot so well in chinas got talent.86. popular; dictionary 87. play; parts/roles 88. proud of89. are wasting90. our surprise【2015重庆a】78. 我通常每天早上6:30起床。(完成译句) i usually _ _ at 6:30 every morning. 78. get up 【2015重庆a】79. 这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣。(完成译句) the girl is _ young _ dress herself. 79. too to 【2015江苏连云港】六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66. now more and more young people _(让座)the elderly on the bus in our city.67. sandy is looking forward to_(成为一员)the papercut club of our school.68. i miss my neighbours very much after i moved in the new flat. so do i. i _(过去常常)play cards and chinese chess with them.69. how do you usually go to work? i usually go to work by bus. but sometimes i _(开车去上班).70. johns parents have gone abroad. he keeps asking_(他们什么时候会回来).66. give/offer their seats to67. becoming/being a member of 68. used to 69. drive to work/drive 70. when they will come/be back【2015天津】六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71.如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应当帮助他们。 if people are _ _, we should help them.72.你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。 while you are not at home, ill _ _ the children.73.那家工厂五年前关闭了。 that factory _ _ five years ago.74.我可以参加这个讨论吗？ may i _ _ the discussion?75.每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭？ i _ _ for a meal with my mother every weekend?71. in trouble 72. look after 73. closed down74. join in75. go out【2015重庆b】78. 努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现。study hard, and your dream will _ _. 【2015重庆b】79. 我今天早上起床太晚，没能赶上首班公共汽车。（完成译句）i got up _ late _ catch the first bus this morning. 78.cometrue 79. tooto第二节 完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分) 【2015四川眉山】根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。81. 我认为多朗读可以帮你培养语感。 i think _ _ can help you increase a sense of language.82. 如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错。 if you want to learn english well, dont be afraid of _ _ . 83. 到目前为止，中国政府已经为人们的医疗保健花费了大量的资金。 so _ , chinese government has already _ a lot of money on peoples health care. 84. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。its not polite to laugh at those people _ _ . 85. 我确信越来越多的人会因为健康而戒烟。im sure more and more people will _ _ smoking because of health.81. reading more 82. making mistakes83. far; spent 84. in trouble 85. give up【2015山东烟台】六、完成句子（10分）根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）76. 等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的。 its_ to cut in _ when waiting for the bus. 77. 格林一家人习惯晚饭后在小区里闲逛。 the greens are used to _ _in the community after dinner. 78. 你认为太多的爱好会妨碍学业吗？ do you think too many hobbies can _in the_ of schoolwork?79. 如果在牛奶里加点蜂蜜，品尝起来会非常美味。 if you_ some honey to the milk, it will_ very delicious. 80. 毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶文化。_ _, the chinese know about tea culture best.76. impolite, line77. hanging out 78. get , way 79. add , taste 80. without doubt 第二节：完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）【2015四川遂宁】根据下面句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，满分10分）【2015四川遂宁】86. 事实上，遂宁真的是一个让你休闲放松的好地方。 _ _, suining is really a good place to relax and enjoy yourself.86. in fact【2015四川遂宁】87. 污染如此严重，人人都应该出一份力来制止它。 the pollution is _ terrible _ everybody should do something to stop it.87. sothat 【2015四川遂宁】88. 我没有注意到他们所讨论的事情。 i didnt _ _ to what they discussed.88. pay attention【2015四川遂宁】89. 青少年应该努力提升自我，不要让父母失望。 teenagers should try to develop themselves and never _ their parents _.89. letdown 【2015四川遂宁】90. 今日事，今日毕（不要把今天的事推迟到明天）。never _ _ till tomorrow what you can do today.90. put off v.按要求完成句子(每空1分.共10分)很据汉语意思完成句子，每空填一词。【2015甘肃武威】66. 这本书你可以借阅一周。you can _this book _ a week.【2015甘肃武威】67.这是个难题!不是所有的学生都知道如何解决它。this quution is difficult! the students know how to solve it,【2015甘肃武威】68.那边出了什么事?那么多人挤在大门口.whats _ over there? so _people are crowding around the gate.【2015甘肃武威】69.在爱因斯坦完成学业之后，他继续在瑞士学习物理。after einstein _school., he went on to study _in switzerland.【2015甘肃武威】70.他老是发薪日还没到就把钱花光了。he is always _ _ of money before payday.66. keep; for 67. not all 68. happening; many69. finished; physics 70. running out【2015甘肃兰州】九、按要求完成句子(共5小双：每小题2分.满分10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）101.据报道越来越多的兰州市民愿意参与一年一度的“兰马赛”。its reported that and lanzhou citizens would like to take part in lanzhou international marathon.102.服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明。 read the instructions _ before you_ the medicine.103.五泉山坐落于兰州南部. wuquan mountain lies the of lanzhou.104.“别再怕犯错.我们可以从错误中学到东西！”老师说。dont of making mistakes and we can learn from them! said the teacher.105.我相信兰州能够创建出一个更好的环境，我们应该努力去实现它。i do believe that a better environment can be created in lanzhou and we should all work together to make it_ _.101. more, more 102. carefully, take 103. in, south 104. be afraid 105. come true【2015湖北宜昌】b. 根据所给的汉语和提示词完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。【2015湖北宜昌】81. 据说宾馆旁的超市正在大甩卖。(next) its said that theres a big sale in the supermarket _ the hotel. 【2015湖北宜昌】82. 马云很成功，许多年轻人仰慕他。(look) ma yun is so successful that many young people _ him. 【2015湖北宜昌】83. 他们正讨论如何避免被边缘化的问题。(how) they are discussing _ being left out. 【2015湖北宜昌】84. 所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除。(pull) all these old house _ in three months. 【2015湖北宜昌】85. 打电话会影响安全驾驶。(way) talking on the phone will _ of driving safely. 81. next to 82. look up to 83. how to avoid; a84. will be pulled down; 85. get in the way【2015 湖北黄冈】六、完成句子(8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）77. 你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？do you think we teenagers should _ the internet?(keep)78. 你和你的家人相处得怎样？how are you _ your family? (get)79. 一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家。she will set off for home at once as soon as she _ her mother. (hear)80. 习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。mr. xi asks each of us party members _ ourselves. (be)81. 谢谢你用小汽车搭载我一程。thank you for _ in your car. (give)82. 上周参观了博物馆后，我为中国的发明感到自豪。i _ chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week. (take)83. 他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。he _ many different ideas to solve these problems already. (come)84. 通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。train tickets to beijing _ half an hour ago. (sell)77. keep away from 78. getting along/ on with 79. hears from 80. to be strict with 81. giving me a lift 82. took pride in 83. has come up with 84. were sold out 【2015湖北恩施】b.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66. 光阴似箭！我们即将中学毕业了。_ _flies!well graduate from the middle school.67. 这位作家兼演讲家对他的新作品充满了信心。the writer and speaker _ _ about his new works.68. 这位老师经常用一些特别的办法来鼓励他的学生课后提问。the teacher usually uses some special ways _ _ his students to ask questions after class. 69. 在老师的帮助下，我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。with the help of my teachers,i have _ great_ in english learning. 70. 在这个地区春季的每一天几乎都下雨，因此春季是一年中最潮湿的季节。in this area it almost rains every day in spring, so spring is_ _ season in a year.71. how time 72. is/feels confident 73. to encourage 74. made，progress 75. the wettest 【2015湖北十堰】第二节：补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 81. 十堰的三合汤多美味啊！_ the sanhe soup is in shiyan!82. tim 在竞赛中表现很好，他渴望被赞美。 tim did well in the competition. he _ being praised. 83. 我的英语老师对我的学习有很大的影响。my english teacher makes _ to my study. 84. 他和他的同学在学校一样积极。he is _ his classmates at school. 85. 在“东方之星”这次事故中，中国政府指导最后一刻也没有停止对失踪者的搜寻。 in the accident of the eastern star, chinese government didnt _until the last moment. 81. how delicious/ how tasty 82. looked forward to/ was eager for/ was thirsty for 83. a big/ a great deal of/ a lot of difference 84. as active as 85. stop searching for the lost(people)/ stop looking for the lost(people)/ give up looking for the lost(people)/ give up searching for the lost(people)/ stop the search for the lost(people) 【2015四川乐山】阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。78.很遗憾，由于大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会的召开。its a pity that we have to_ _ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.79.采访前，我把要问的问题在脑海里又过了一遍。once again i_ _ what i needed to ask in my mind before the interview.80.令我们吃惊的是，新操场占了学校一半多的面积。its amazing that our new playground_ _more than half of the school area.78. put off 79. went over 80. takes up七、【2015江苏无锡】完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分) 1. 我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我严格要求。in my memory, father was a man of few words and he _2. 这些短信很无聊，不值得回复。these short messages are so boring that they _3. 人生价值并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么。the value of life does not _， but what you do.4. 这对新人相爱多年，今天终成眷属。真好！the new couple _ with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today. how nice!5. 新天鹅湖的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。what makes new swan lake special is that _6. 别做白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意。stop daydreaming! never expect that youll _1. was strict with me2. are not worth replying to3. depend on who you are4. have been in love5. it is/ its made up in a modern way6. happen to catch the directors attention 【2015湖北襄阳】五、完成句子 (本大题满分14分，每小题2分)阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单