高一英语同步测试(UNIT.doc

新 高一英语同步测试（Unit 2）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Hello, come in Thank you AAll right BMake yourself at home CThats my home DIts a great honour22They asked him _A how did the accident come about B how the accident came aboutC when the accident comes about D when will the accident come about23The number of people invited _fifty, but a number of them_ absent for different reasons A were; was B was; wasC was; wereD were; were24She thought I was talking about her daughter, _, in fact, I was talking about my daughter A whom B where C while D which25Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow _A I dont B I wont C I cant D I havent26I think American English is a little _ British English A different from Bdifference fromC difference in D different with27 He goes to the same university _ his father did A like B that C as D where28What did the teacher say? I didnt quite follow herShe asked us whether we _to America next fallA went B had beenC will go D would go29I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing A except B except forC except that D besides30De you know the difficulty he has what eco-travel means?A understand B understoodC to understand D understanding31Do you remember _ he traveled to Guilin? Yes, I do, he went by trainA how B whenC why D if32You live next door to Tom; you _ know his telephone number A must B should C may D can33I told you that car, and now look whats happened A not buy B dont buyC not to buy D not buying34Excuse me, but I dont know how to read your name Could you _ it for me, please? A spell B write C pronounceD spell35If you want help money or anything, let me know, _ you？ A dont B will C shall D do第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mr Smith gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday The day after her birthday Mrs Smith went shopping She got on36and sat down next to an old lady 37she noticed that the old ladys handbag was38 Inside it, she found a wad（沓）of pound notes39the one her husband had given her She quickly40her own bagthe notes were41 Mrs Smith was now sure that the old lady sitting42her must have stolen them She thought43not have to call the44as she didnt like getting people45 So she decided to take back the money46the ladys handbag and say47 about it She looked around the bus to make sure48was watching, then she carefully put her hand into49handbag, took out the notes and50her own handbag When she got home that evening, she showed51the beautiful hat she had bought “How did you52it?” he asked “53you gave me for my birthday, of course” “Oh, 54then?” he asked, as he55a wad of pound notes on the table 36 Aa bus Ba train Can old ship Da plane 37 AIn a minute BAfter a while CFor a second DOn the moment 38 Agood Bold Copen Dshut 39 Athe same that Bperhaps was Cprobably as Dexactly like 40 Alooked at Bwatched carefully Csaw to Dlooked into 41 Agone Bmissed Cdisappear Dfound 42 Aclose Bnext to Cbefore Dbehind 43 Ashe would Bhe could Cshe must Dhe might 44 Adriver Bold lady Cpolice Dhusband 45 Ato difficulty Binto trouble Cout of work Dseeing her 46 Ainto Bout Caway Dfrom 47 Asomething Beverything Canything Dnothing 48 Anothing Bsomebody Cnobody Dneither 49 Athe old ladys Bher husbands Cthe polices Dher own 50 Agave it away Bput them into Cbrought them out Dtook it to 51 Athe driver Bthe police Cthe old lady Dher husband 52 Apay for Bspend on Ccost in Dtake to 53 AUse them BWith the money CWith that DUsing it 54 Ahow is it Bwhats that Cwhere is it Dwhy is this 55 Aput up Bheld out Cpointed to Dhanded up 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe best way of learning a language is using it The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合)and people will not understand you Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感) you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes”56The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _ Awriting Busing itClisteningDlearning grammar57What should you do in learning English? ABe careful not to make any mistakeBWrite as quickly as you can CSpeak English as much as you can DLaugh more often 58When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _Anot careBbe happyCfeel worriedDbe unhappy59The story tells us_Aonly foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakesBfew people make mistakesCpeople never make mistakesDthere is no one who doesnt make mistakesBYou probably know that many English words came from FrenchOne interesting thing is that when we talk about meat on the table, we use French words But when we speak about animals, we use English words For example, a pig is called pig when it is living, but when it is killed and its meat is brought to the table, its called pork Cattle are called cattle when they are raised on the farm, but at the dinner table, we call the meat beefWhen the Normans ruled England, the English peasants were ordered to raise animals for food, but they themselves could not buy the meat The meat was sent to the Norman tables The peasants could only eat rabbits, thats because rabbits ran all over their fields, and rabbits meat was cheap So the meat of a rabbit was not changed into a French word It was called rabbit by the English peasants of that time and is still called rabbit today60People use _ _ words to talk about animals and _ _ words to talk about meatAFrench, EnglishBEnglish, Chinese CEnglish, English DEnglish, French61The meat of pigs is called _ A porkB beef C pig meatD pig62Why is the meat of a rabbit still called rabbit? ABecause the Normans told the peasants to eat rabbit BBecause the Normans named it rabbit CBecause rabbits ran over the fields and rabbit meat was cheap, the peasants could eat it DBecause the French for “rabbit” is also “rabbit”CHomesick is a compound（复合）word made up of HOME and SICK You know what each word means on its own, of course But think about what the words mean when they are used together Homesick means SICK FOR HOMENow think for a minute about If you change the word home in the definition（释义）to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA When you are homesick, the only place you want to be at home When you are seasick, the last place you want to he is at seaHave you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heart- sick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heart People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are brokenBut, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake and handbag Perhaps you may write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study63When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that_Ahis heart is brokenBhis heart needs testingChes sorry at heart Dhes terribly disappointed（失望）and sad64“The last place you want to be” is _Awhere you want to be mostBwhere you want to be leastCwhere you go the lastD the last place you go to65The definitions of handbag and handshake are_Aeasy to know Bdifficult to knowCimpossible to learn Dunnecessary（没必要）to learn66The writer wanted to tell us that_Athere are many compound words in EnglishBthe building of compound words is interestingCthe definitions of some word are hard to guessDnot all the compound words are what they seem to beDA student is learning to speak British English He wonders: Can I communicate（交流）with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English want to know about the differences between American English and British English Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America, though there are some spelling differences For example, the words colour, center and travelled are spelt color, center, and traveled in American EnglishThe differences in the spoken language are greater For example, Americans say tomatotEmeitEu dance dAs:, in southern England they say tEma:tEu da:ns, in America they pronounce not nat new nu:; in southern England they saynCt nju: However, most of the time, people from the two countries can understand each other easilyHow did these differences happen? We cant answer this question quickly When people from England traveled to other countries, they took the English language with them At first, the language stayed the same as the language used in Britain, but slowly the language to change from one part of the world to anotherSometimes, the English spoken in America or Canada or Australia changed; but sometimes the language spoken in these places stayed the same, while the language in England changed For example, 300 years ago, the English talked about “fall” Today, most British people talk about “autumn” But Americans still talk about “fall” just as People do in some parts of western England In the same way Americans use the expression “I guess” (meaning “I think”) just as the British did 300 years agoYou may wonder which is correct The answer is that it doesnt matter_67The title of the passage can be_AThe Spoken English in AmericaBThe Written and Spoken English in AmericaCThe Use of English in Everyday LifeDThe Differences Between American and British English68British English and American English are_Aabout the sameBexactly the sameCquite different from each otherDtwo languages spoken by different people69According to the writer, differences between British and American English are found in_Aidioms, vocabulary（词汇）and pronunciationBgrammar, spelling and idiomsCpronunciation, vocabulary and spellingDthe use of word and the way of speaking70Which of the following is right?ALanguages are always changingBAnybody can change a languageCThere are greater changes in English than in any other languageDSome languages will never changeEA sign is another kind of language Here are some of them that you see on the roads Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilometres an hour We see this sign when we are getting near a town Number two is a sign that were near a crossing We must drive carefully Number three is a sign that there is a bend in the road Again, we must drive slowly and carefully It is not safe to go round a bend very fast Number four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right There is a junction at this place Number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the road gets narrow Drivers must go slowly and carefully Number seven has the word “SCHOOL” on it This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school So drivers must look carefully and go slowly Number eight is a sign with the letter “P” on it The letter “P” means “Parking” At some places, therere the signs “No parking” or “No waiting” If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car71At the places where you see Sign 1, _Ayou are already out of a townByou still have thirty kilometres to goCthere must be a town thirty kilometres awayDthere must be many houses and buildings not far away72There stands Sign 2 near a place where_Atwo roads cross Bpeople can cross the roadCthe roads get narrow Dthere are no traffic lights73You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find_Aeach of the eight signs Beither of Signs 2 and 3Call of Signs 3, 5, 6 and 7 D any of Signs 3, 5, 6 and 774A driver can leave his car_Anear Sign 8 at any timeBnear a sign with “No parking” on itCnear a sign with “No waiting” if therere no police thereDnear a sign with “P” on it in the daytime75People put these signs on the roads to_Ashow drivers the way Bstop cars going too fastCmake driving even safer Dlearn another kind of language第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Ive been to Hong Kong for three days, and Im 76 _having great time Yesterday my friend showed me 77 _about Hong Kong It was a very busy day, but we saw 78 _many interesting thing here and