江西省修水县第一中学2014年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷.doc

江西省修水县第一中学2014年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分；考试时间120分钟。第I 卷（共115分）注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项后，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to see a movieB. Have dinner with the manC. Have dinner with her colleagues2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospitalB. In a schoolC. In a hotel3.What does the man mean?A. He may change his lifestyle a bit.B. He dislikes his math teacher.C. He is not good at math4.How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Shes satisfied with it.B. She isnt used to it.C. She likes the training.5.Who is Barbara?A. The mans friendB. The womans friendC. The womans sister第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。6.How much is the mans car ?A. 12,5000.B. 24,500C. 10,0007.How did the man usually go to work before ?A. By train.B. By bikeC. By bus请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats wrong with the stereo?A. It cant play CDs.B.Its sound is too lowC. It makes a strange noise.9.How would the man like his problem solved?A.Having his money backB.Having his stereo repairedC.Exchanging his stereo.请听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。10.Whats the probably relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and studentB.Former colleaguesC.Schoolmates11.What do we know about the woman?A.Shes still single.B.Shes good at sewing.C. She enjoys going to school.12.Whats the mans wife studying now?A. TypingB.FrenchC.Cooking请听第9段材料，回答第13、16题。13.What does the woman usually have for breakfast at home?A.Some toastB.A boiledeggC.A cup of milk14.Why do the two speakers have this trip?A. To have a honeymoon.B.To go shopping.C.To relax15.What does the woman think of the man ?A. Lazy B.Considerate.C.Interesting.16.What will the woman do next?A.Eat somethingB. Have a showerC.Do some cleaning请听第10段材料，回答第17、20题。17.What is the text mainly about?A.A greenhouse plan for the Moon.B.Food for astronauts on the Moon.C.The great contribution of US scientist.18.How long is the life cycle of cabbages on the Moon?A.One nightB.One weekC.Two weeks.19.How many years old is the South Pole greenhouse?A.FourB.FiveC.Six20.Whos Jane Poynter?A.An astronaut.B.A scientist C.A boss第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45）第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15）21.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _.A.sitB.sit onC.be satD.be sat on22.-I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.-It _ be true because there was little snow there.A.may notB.wont C.couldnt D.mustnt 23.Without someone to _ for advice, making the most suitable choice can be difficult.A.turn toB.turn onC.turn offD.turn up24.Mary always seems to go on _ diet, but I dont think it will turn out _success.A.a ; aB.the ; aC./ ; aD.a ; the25.Having been warned about the typhoon, the fishermen sailed for the nearest harbor, _ until the typhoon passed.A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.to wait26.-He thought he would be able to_ cheating in the exam!-What a fool! He must be punished.A.take the place ofB.look forward toC.bring aboutD.get away with27.Do you mind if I _ here?A.sitB.sittingC.to sitD.seated28.Tom didnt apologize to John for his mistake, which _ Johns being angry.A.account forB.set asideC.win backD.amount to29.A teachers main _ is not only his ability to help his students get high marks but also to encourage them to succeed.A.energyB.powerC.strength D.force30.Tom said that he still felt bad and _the medicine he took didnt work.A./B.thatC.whatD. who31.When I was a child, my mother _ read me a story at night before bedtime.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might32.-Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children?-No. Thats _they are mistaken.A.whether B.whenC.whatD.where33.-In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.-I cant agree more. Its great to have the two _.A.combinedB.consultedC.digestedD.benefited34.During the financial crisis, Mrs. Smith had to _on family expenses by one-third.A.cut upB.cut downC.cut offD.cut in35.-Are you going to stay at the lake?-If I _, Ill let you know.A.will stayB.stayingC.do stay D.stayed第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题纸上。Three kids to go until my turn to dive (跳水). At the front of the line, a girl in a pink swim suit is 36 and climbs onto the diving board. Will she change her 37, like I did last week, I wonder? Encouraged by the teacher, the Pink Girl 38. Only two kids to go. I feel very 39. You dont have to do this, I tell myself. 40 next week is the pool party, my brain 41. You will be the 42 one who cant go on the diving board.As I am thinking, another girl dives into the 43. Then its my little brother Travis turn. I 44 my eyes, and then open them just in time to see him jump off the 45. He comes out of the water and smiles. I cant help 46, too. Nothing scares that kid.Then I realize its my 47. I climb onto the diving board. 48 are diving at the other end of the pool. Everywhere, everyone is 49. Except me.“What are you 50?” asks the kid after my turn.I step forward. Then I 51 Travis standing by the pool. “You can do it!” he shouts. Thats what Ive 52 told him when he was 53 to tie his shoes or write his name.I take a deep breath and step out into nothing. My body 54, and then I feel the water. I swim in the water for a while before I pull myself to the 55, where my face finds the sun. I DID IT!36.AslowBrightCreadyDtired37. AanswerBmindCplanDrole38. AclimbsBjumpsCkicksDwalks39. AnervousBstrangeCsurprisedDangry40. ABecauseBUnlessCButDThough41. AarguesBdoubtsCdecidesDunderstands42. AsameBnextClastDonly43. AseaBriverClakeDpool44. AcloseBwipeCcoverDhurt45. AroofBlineCboardDladder46. AdancingBsmilingCopeningDstopping47. AwayB.hopeC.mistakeD.turn48.A.ParentsBKidsCClassmatesDTeachers49. AmovingBlaughingCstudyingDchanging50. Alooking forBwaiting forCpaying forDcaring for51. AimagineBrememberCseeDwatch52. AneverBseldomCsometimesDalways53. AofferingBagreeingClearningDrefusing54. AdropsBshakesCbreaksDrests55. AsurfaceBdoorCbeachDsky第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AA young and handsome executive was driving down a neighborhood street. He thought he saw something. Then he slowed down, watching out for children rushing out from between parked cars. As his car passed, no kids appeared. Instead, a brick smashed into his door! He slammed on the brakes (make his car stop). The angry driver then jumped out of his car, caught the nearest child and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, “Who are you and what was that all about?”The little boy was full of apology, “Please，Mister Please, Im sorryI didnt know what else I could do. I threw the brick because no one else would stop.” With tears dripping down his face, the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car. “Its my brother,” he said. “He fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up.”Now weeping, the boy asked the executive, “Would you please help me to get him back into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me.”Touched beyond words, the executive tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He hurriedly lifted the boy back into the wheelchair, then took out his fancy handkerchief and dabbed (a light touch) at the fresh scrapes and cuts. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay. “Thank you and may God bless you.” The grateful child told the stranger.Shaken up for words, the man simply watched the little boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home.God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts. Sometimes when we dont have time to listen, he has to throw a brick at us. Dont go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!56. The executive slowed down because .A. he was afraid that some boys would suddenly rush out B. he saw a boy rush out from between parked carsC. he saw a boy throw a brick to his carD. he saw a brick smash into his door57. The boy threw the brick to the car in order to .A. disturb the executive on purpose B. stop someone to help him C. ask the driver to drive him home D. destroy the car of the stranger58. After knowing the reason why the boy threw the brick at his car the executive must feel .A. sympathized and excited B. angry and guiltyC. ashamed and pitiful D. regretful and sympathized 59. After the boys brother fell off his wheelchair, .A. the boy threw bricks at several cars B. the boys brother was hurt seriously C. the boy tried to stop several cars D. the boys brother wanted to stop a car60. From the last paragraph we can learn that .A. you shouldnt drive so fast that someone throws a brick at youB. it is common to throw a brick at a car when in troubleC. you should pay more attention to others and help them D. you cant go through your life without a brick throwing at youBYour favorite energy drink may be giving you more than you need with dangerous amounts of caffeine, sugar, and other ingredients(成分). These can cause more harm than benefit. Some research has shown that energy drinks may have bad effects on blood pressure, heart rate, and brain function. Here are four things to think about when consuming energy drinks.SugarThe large amounts of sugar in energy drinks can lead to unnecessary increases in blood sugar, dental health problems, and putting on weight. Be sure to check the label to see how much sugar is in your favorite drink. Compare it to a popular soda and youll find that often energy drinks contain even more sugar than a regular soda.Dangers to kidsKids who drink energy drinks are having the same high levels of caffeine and sugar as adults are. However, because they are growing, these dangers could have worse effects on their future health than on adults. Talk to your kids about energy drinks and offer other drinks like water, fruit juice, or milk.Loss of water from bodyLarge amounts of caffeine and sugar may lead to losing water from your body. Losing water does a lot of harm to your health. If you do have an energy drink, try to follow it with a large glass of water.Think carefullyBefore you have an energy drink or give one to your kids, be sure to check the labels (标签) and think of another energy increase. Often enough rest, water, light exercise can help you save energy and natural energy from foods will give your body the fuel that it needs for your health and performance.61.What is the best title of the passage ?A.Ingredients of Energy DrinksB.Sugar and Caffeine We NeedC.Dangers To Kids HealthD.The Dangers of Energy Drinks62.Which of the following is the proper practice after having an energy drink?A.Doing light exercise.B.Having plenty of waterC.Having enough food.D.Taking enough rest.63.Which of the following troubles is NOT caused by sugar in energy drinks?A.Being near-sightedB.Increase in blood sugarC.Dental problemsD.Putting on weight64.The author advises kids not to drink energy drinks because _.A.energy drinks for kids contain more sugar than those for adultsB.energy drinks for kids contain more caffeine than those for adultsC.adults usually need more energy drinks than kids every dayD.dangers could have worse effects on kids future health than on adults65.Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A.Light exercise can help save energy.B.Persuading kids to stay away from energy drinks.C.Water should be used to replace other drinks.D.Read labels carefully before drinking energy drinks.CNot everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference, not an economic (经济的) one. Knowing your own psychological(心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very unusual in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressure. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.66. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 “Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of space” means “_”.A. Not two people need exactly the same amount of living spaceB. Living space requirements are not always the sameC. The world requires the same amount of living space D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space67. Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because _.A. they have limited living spaceB.they are brought up in a large familyC. it satisfies their psychological space needsD.the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents 68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Americans are trained to live in the large rooms at birth.B. Economic situation decides ones amount of space needs.C. People in different countries demand different psychological space.D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it has effect on your future. 69.According to the writer of the passage , psychological space needs _.A.are not affected by income at all.B.can hardly be changed altogetherC.can be changed if you make up your mind to do soD.have nothing to do with cultural background(背景)70. The best title for this passage is _.A. American Way of LivingB. Psychological SpaceC. Space Needs in Different Countries D. Psychological Space and Economic Pressure DChildren have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They dont care much about who wins or loses, and it doesnt seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compare. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find childrens game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.71. What is true about children when they play games? A. They can stop playing any time they like. B. They can test their personal abilities. C. They want to pick a better team. D. They dont need rules.72. To become a leader in a game the child has to _. A. play well B. wait for his turn C. be confident in himself D. be popular among his playmates73. What do we know about grown-ups? A. They are not interested in games B. They find childrens games too easy C. They dont need a reason to play gamesD. They dont understand childrens games74. Why does a child like playing games? A. Because he can be someone other than himself. B. Because he can become popular among friends. C. Because he finds he is