仁爱八年级英语上册Unit3练习题及答案解析.doc

Unit 3 Topic 1(考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A. B. C. D. E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.Often.B.Two days.C.About an hour.( )7.A.Go swimming.B.Go skiing.C.Go fishing.( )8.A.Because its interesting.B.Because I know little about it.C.Because its boring.( )9.A.I used to listen to music.B.I enjoy dancing.C.I like fishing.( )10.A.Good idea!B.You are right.C.Thank you. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.Traveling.B.Reading.C.Cooking.( )12.A.Because its beautiful.B.Because its clean.C.Because its clever.( )13.A.She used to watch TV at home.B.She used to go swimming.C.She used to go to the movies.( )14.A.Doing sports. B.Reading novels.C.Traveling.( )15.A.Listening to music.B.Collecting stamps.C.Collecting pictures. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16.John and Michael are _.A.brothersB.friendsC.classmates( )17.Michael is good at _.A.playing the guitarB.dancingC.singing( )18.Michael is _ boy.A.a quietB.a funnyC.an honest( )19.John used to collect _.A.stamps and toysB.coinsC.cards( )20._ favorite star is Michael Jackson.A.JohnsB.MichaelsC.John and Michaels第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。（10分）( )1.Wu Rui likes keeping clean very much. She _ a bath twice a week.A.takesB.takeC.haveD.washes( )2.Wang Yanbos mother is fond of _.A.cookB.cookerC.cookingD.cooked( )3.Why _ go out for a walk after supper?A.dontB.didntC.notD.doesnt( )4.Hobbies can _ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we have hobbies.A.getB.takeC.tookD.bring( )5.Whats your hobby?I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A.am used toB.used toC.am usedD.use to ( )6.Mr. Wu is sitting _ Miss Zhang.A.in frontB.front ofC.in the front ofD.in front of( )7.Our English teacher is _ and never _ to us, so we like her very much.A.funny; friendlyB.funny; unfriendlyC.fun; friendD.fun; unfriendly( )8.His mother taught him _ and read.A.writeB.writingC.to writeD.writes( )9.I have an _ reading book. Are you _ in it?A.interesting; interestingB.interesting; interestedC.interested; interestingD.interested; interested( )10.I dont know _ he will come or not tomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whether. 情景交际。（5分）根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。Ann：Whats your favorite sport?Ben：Well, 11._. But now I like playing basketball.Ann：Could you please tell me what you like to eat？Ben：Er, I like fish and eggs. But I dont eat any meat!Ann：12._?Ben：Oh, yes. I love vegetables.Ann：13._?Ben：No, I never drink wine(酒). I think its very bad for my health.Ann：14._?Ben：I drink a lot of milk. 15._.Ann：Both milk and juice are good for our bodies. . 完形填空。（10分）What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 16 at home, but others like to go 17 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during(在期间) the 18 . At the weekend, he always 19 the same things. On Saturday he 20 his car and on 21 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 22 one but theres always 23 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 24 . Jack and his wife help in the fields(田地). At the end of the day, they are all 25 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( )16.A.playB.liveC.stayD.enjoy( )17.A.toB.forC.inD.at( )18.A.dayB.timeC.autumnD.week( )19.A.doesB.makesC.borrowsD.has( )20.A.watchesB.drivesC.sellsD.washes( )21.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Wednesday( )22.A.smallB.bigC.hardD.short( )23.A.muchB.littleC.fastD.far( )24.A.clothesB.placesC.foodD.water( )25.A.cleanB.lateC.hungryD.friendly. 阅读理解。（30分）（A）Im Sam. My hobby is playing chess（棋）one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat(打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.It takes about a day to learn the rules(规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You dont need much to play chessjust a chess set(棋具) and someone to play with.Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefer playing.There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. Im the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools Championship(锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage(台子) in front of the whole school to collect the trophy(奖品).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. Its very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, Ill always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion(冠军).根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )26.Sams mom never beats him at chess.( )27.You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.( )28.Sam doesnt collect chess sets.( )29.Sams school has a very good chess team.( )30.Sam has got a chess computer.(B)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer(志愿者).We are a non-profit organization(非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in.Interested in？Call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com.( )31.What kind of people can become volunteers?A.Only children.B.From 12-year-old people to people in their 80s.C.Only old people.D.Only students and teachers.( )32._ need help.A.AnimalsB.NobodyC.VolunteersD.Many people( )33.Volunteers want to get _ when they help others.A.everythingB.moneyC.nothingD.computers( )34.Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _.A.dogsB.catsC.old peopleD.children( )35.This passage is _.A.a storyB.a playC.a filmD.an ad(C)Hi, Im David Xiang. Im an English teacher, and also a basketball fan. But I used to be a movie fan when I was a student. My interests are changing all the time with my age.I used to like reading story books. I wasnt interested in music at all and seldom talked with my workmates when I began to work. But now my hobbies are listening to music, chatting on the Internet, often telling jokes in the office. I used to know little about sports. But now I like watching all kinds of sports games with my wife, so I know a lot of news and knowledge about sports.I never miss any NBA basketball match. Do you share my interests? Lets be friends and tell me something about your hobbies. My e-mail address is david 9568 .根据短文内容，完成下列表格。DavidXiangUsed toNowReasona movie fan36._40._37._38._39._watch all kinds ofsports games第三部分 写作（25分）. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.He often goes swimming during summer v_.2.My favorite pet is a cat. Because its funny and l_.3.Chatting on the Internet can bring us happiness and f_.4.Who taught you to swim?N_. I taught myself.5.Whats your hobby?I like c_ coins very much.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.The children can learn a lot of _ (知识) on TV.7.Which do you prefer, reading or _ (绘画)?8.I think pigs are really very _ (愚蠢的).9.His face looks very black and _ (丑陋的), but his heart is very kind and beautiful.10.Hobbies help people relax after their _ (日常的) work. 句型转换。（5分）11.I often go fishing in my spare time.（对画线部分提问）_ do you often _ in your spare time?12.I like playing computer games because it is very interesting.（同上）_ _ you like playing computer games?13.I enjoy listening to music.（同义句转换）I am _ _ listening to music.14.The stamps are very beautiful.（改为感叹句）_ _ stamps!15.Cao Tiantian often paints pictures or collects things after school.（改为选择疑问句）_. 书面表达。（10分）依照下列问句，以My Hobbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。1.What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them?2.What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them?3.What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?Unit 3 Topic 2 (考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A. B. C. D. E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.Country music.B.Pop music.C.Pop music and rock music.( )7.A.No, Im busy.B.Yes, Id love.C.Id love to, but Im busy.( )8.A.Violin.B.Classical music.C.At the concert.( )9.A.Because its sweet.B.Because its noisy.C.Because its wonderful.( )10.A.I can play soccer.B.I can perform ballet.C.I can play the piano. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.He is going shopping.B.He is going to do his homework.C.He is going to help his mother.( )12.A.He is going to the stadium.B.He is going to the concert.C.He is going to the cinema.( )13.A.Pleasant.B.Useful.C.Boring.( )14.A.Violin music.B.Classical music.C.Rock music.( )15.A.In summer.B.For a few months.C.When the summer holidays are over. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16.What are they going to the zoo for?A.To see the birds.B.To see the tigers.C.To see the animals.( )17.What animals do Mary and Ann like best?A.Monkeys.B.Birds.C.Pandas.( )18.Who will take some cakes to the monkeys to eat?A.Ann.B.Mary.C.Mrs. Brown.( )19.How many people are there in the story?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.( )20.Who can carry something to drink?A.Peter.B.John.C.Mary.第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。（10分）( )1.The music _ beautiful.A.looksB.feelsC.hearsD.sounds( )2.Jane, can you play _ baseball?No, I cant. But I can play _ violin.A.the; theB./; theC./; /D.the; /( )3.How much is it _ piano lessons?Its￥100.A.ofB.inC.toD.for( )4.Pop music is _ music.A.seriousB.excitingC.hardD.simple( )5.Liu Dehua, Zhou Jielun and Lin Junjie are famous _ their pop songs.A.asB.forC.withD.of( )6.They _ some books from the library last week.A.lentB.lendsC.borrowedD.buy( )7.There is going to _ a football match the day after tomorrow.A.haveB.hasC.hostD.be( )8.Hi, Linda. _ a hot day! Lets go swimming, OK?Thats a good idea!A.HowB.WhatC./D.Which( )9.Could you make her _ her radio? Its too noisy.A.to turn upB.to turn downC.turn upD.turn off( )10.Class was over, but some students continued _ in the classroom.A.studyB.studiedC.studiesD.studying. 情景交际。（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。He Jing：What do you often do in your spare time?Wei Han： 11 He Jing：Its great! But I cant play the piano. I can play the guitar.Wei Han： 12 He Jing：I like pop music. What about you?Wei Han：I also like it. 13 I like folk music best. Im Tengers fan. I like singing all of his songs.He Jing：I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuyings songs.Wei Han： 14 He Jing：Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.Wei Han： 15 But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.A.What kind of music do you like?B.It is a sweet song.C.I like playing the piano.D.Classical music is serious music.E.Do you like English songs?F.Do you like foreign music?G.But its not my favorite. 完形填空。（10分）Mrs. Black was a famous musician a few years ago. She 16 music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she 17 worries about anything. And she is very 18 .Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her memory(记忆) is falling. Sometimes she 19 what she did or will do. It often gets her in trouble. Her 20 noticed（注意到） it and asked her to see a famous doctor. He bought two tickets 21 London and told her he put 22 into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, they got to the 23 just on time to catch the plane. Mrs. Black said,“I wish we had the 24 with us.”“Dont be a fool, dear!”said Mr. Black,“We are not going to hold a concert, but to see a 25 .”“I know，”she said，“but I left the tickets on it!”( )16.A.lovedB.taughtC.enjoyedD.studied( )17.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes( )18.A.sorryB.worriedC.sadD.happy( )19.A.forgetB.rememberC.forgetsD.remembers( )20.A.husbandB.daughterC.sonD.student( )21.A.toB.inC.fromD.of( )22.A.itB.themC.thisD.that( )23.A.airportB.bus stopC.stationD.hospital( )24.A.moneyB.musicC.ticketsD.piano( )25.A.doctorB.filmC.playD.house. 阅读理解。（30分）(A)Avril(艾薇儿) Lavigne is an excellent teenage(十几岁的)singer. She made a great success because of her musical talent(天才, 天赋).She wrote her songs by herself, played the guitar and had a wide range of voice(音域) when she was only 17 years old. She began to sing her own rock-and-roll(摇滚乐) music. She is a talent in the musical world. People in many different countries like her songs very much.Avril Lavigne isnt a quiet girl. She is a true wild active and crazy girl. She started showing her voice and character at around age 2. “Im just coming out and Im going to be myself. I write what I feel. I never worry about what others think.” Avril said.Her music can reach girls and boys hearts and even some adults, too. I cant wait to be out there; I want to rock the world! I want people to know what music is real and honest(坦率的)it comes from my heart. I am just being true to myself.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )26.Avril became a singer when she was 27 years old.( )27.She asked a famous writer to write songs for her.( )28.Only Canadian people like her songs very much.( )29.She wants to sing and rock all over the world.( )30.Avril is a quiet and lovely girl.(B)Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well.At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian(匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They kept praising(不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young men instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent(天赋), Chopin soon became famous.( )31.Chopin was _.A.the greatest musician in the worldB.a famous Polish(波兰的) pianistC.a famous Paris pianistD.one of the greatest musicians in Hungary( )32.The wonderful piano concert started _.A.after all the lights were turned onB.when Liszt sat down at the pianoC.after the lights were turned offD.when Chopin went to the piano( )33.When the music came to an end, _.A.Liszt stood at the pianoB.all the lights were turned off againC.Chopin stood at the pianoD.people went out of the hall( )34.Chopin became famous _.A.before he came to the concertB.because he was a student of LisztsC.because people in Paris liked him very muchD.since he played so well at the concert( )35.From the story we know _.A.Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from LisztB.Liszt planned to make Chopin famousC.Liszt was Chopins teacherD.one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist(C)John: Im 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially(尤其是) stories about people from other countries. I dont enjoy singing or playing computers. I think that rock music is terrible.Ann: Hi, Im Ann. Im 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like rock music. I hate hiking and Im not interested in classical music. I dont enjoy reading too much.Steve: Im 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favorite hobbies are reading and singing. I dont like hiking. I think that rock