Module6Unit2全.doc

Module 6 Unit 21. search 1) 名词 搜查 搜寻 2) 动词 search sb./sth. for I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.The police continued a long search for the lost child. They searched all the room for the missing papers.2. injure 伤害， 损伤（主要指在事故中受伤）; 损害，伤害（自尊，名誉等）He was badly injured in the accident. He injured his pride.3. struggle with 1)动词 2)名词He struggled with cancer for four years. 与搏斗/斗争The shopkeeper struggled against the thief. 与搏斗/斗争The two leaders are struggling for power. 努力争取；为了而挣扎/努力We struggled through the crowd.Dont give up without . Reading was a for him. 阅读对他来说是件费劲的事。 4. times时代 in ancient in the of Henrythe writers of the have changed.5. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里6. the world 世人们7. the way 方式 the way to do; the way of doing; the way (that/ in which)I dont like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her.8 in case以防: Take your umbrella just it rains/just it should rain.in case of 如果 万一 (后接名词 代词 动名词) earthquake, crawl under the table.in this/that case在这样/那样的情况下 in any case 无论如何 不管怎样in no case决不 shall we allow smoking in the classroom.in the case of就来说 Failure is no shame a scientist.9. by: not later than; before与完成时连用 the time the doctor arrived, the patient had died. the end of this year, she will have been in Australia for two years.10. describe as把描述成He d his school life as interesting and exciting.11. could: might be possible (在这里) 表可能性The new project create 5,000 new jobs.The accident have been prevented.12. cost: to lead to the loss of something 使付出代价；花费 His lazy attitude the child his place in the team.13. rush 1）vi. 冲 2）vt. 把急忙送往She rushed into the room. the letter to the post office He ed his wife to the hospital.3）n. 冲，抢购热潮 hour Christmas 14. apart (adv.) （时间或空间上）分离； 相隔； 不在一起，分开1) The two hills are 22 miles apart. 两座山相隔22英里。2) The workers took the machines apart. 工人们把机器拆了。apart from : besides from some wine, he drank some beer. 15. devote to He d all his hours to working in the lab.16. cheer up（使）高兴起来 Cheer up! Things are not as bad as they seem.cheer 为欢呼 The boy cheered their team.17. spirits 复数 be in good/high/low/bad Your letter raised my .18. accomplish: complete 辨析：accomplish 成功地完成; complete 强调某事结束了achieve 通过努力，克服困难，取得较大成绩19. adapt to sth.适应 Our eyes adapted to the dark. sth. to/for sth. 使适应sth. for sth. 改编；修改 The plays were ed from novels.20. inspire 鼓舞；激励；激发1) I hope this success will inspire you to great efforts. 2) He d confidence in us.21. courage勇气 不可数名词22. overcome overcame overcome克服23. positive明确的；肯定的；积极的；确定的receive a answer evidence be of /about 24. whenever : at whatever time ; at any time I would like to see you it is convenient.25. try my hardest尽力26. be jealous of 嫉妒某人 John is jealous of his friends ability.jealousy名词 嫉妒She showed great of them.27. have sympathy for/towards sb.同情某人We all have sympathy for him be in sympathy with/out of 心里赞同/不赞同 I am in sympathy with your suggestion。28 across the world; all over the world29. try ones hardest: try ones best30. come over sb. (不用被动语态) 突然感到 A wave of sleepiness came over me.31. be content with sth. 满足于某事；对满意 be content to do sth. = be willing to do; be ready to do 愿意做32. hear about 听说33. go for 努力争取某物 go for the gold medal34. be filled with 填满； be full of 充满35. come first 获得第一名36. feel caught catch caught caught catch the murderer 抓住 catch the early bus 赶上 The teacher caught him sleeping in class.发觉；撞见catch a cold 染上catch the meaning of the sentence 理解catch sb.s attention/ interest/ imagination 引起37. feel like 想要某物；想做某事 sth./ doing sth./ + clause38. obey an order/ a command 服从 obey the law/ rules 遵守39. focus on; concentrate on 集中精力于40. arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做 arrange that 商定； 安排41. believe 相信某人所说的话； 后接that从句，表“相信或认为” believe in 信仰；信奉（真理、宗教、原则等） believe in: trust 信任某人（相信人格，为人）42. allocate sb. sth. = allocate sth. to sb. 拨给； 分配给43. whichever 无论哪个；不管哪些 引导状语从句 相当于no matter which 引导名词性从句 不能用no matter which 来替换44. quit school 退学； quit office 离职； quit smoking 戒烟45. be tired of 厌倦； be tired from 由于而累了46. wish 接从句 现在 did; 过去 had done; 将来 would/ could do47. look back on 回首；回忆；回顾He used to sit there, looking back on his happy childhood. 他过去常常坐在那里，回忆自己幸福的童年。look on/ upon as 把看作 look out 当心，小心；留神look forward to 盼望 look up 查阅；仰视；改善，好转48. encouragement n. U 鼓舞，激励；C起激励作用的事物 Her words was a great encouragement to them. 她的话对他们是极大的鼓舞。encourage v. 支持，鼓励，激励 encourage sb. to do sth.encouraging a. 乐观的；鼓励的反discourage v.阻止，阻拦 discourage sb. from doing sth.49.guidance n.指导，引导，咨询老师给他很大的激励/鼓舞。He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher.= His teacher gave him much/ a lot of encouragement.under the guidance of 在指导下 under the direction of 在指导下under the leadership of 在的领导下50.ahead of (时间 、空间)在的前面 earlier than sb./ sth. 早于 领先 She was always well ahead of the rest of her class. ahead adv. 在前面 go straight ahead 向前直走 go ahead 前进；（催促对方）先请！请！51. at that point 在那时，在那个阶段at/ on the point of 将近的时候；接近；靠近She was on/ at the point of leaving when I arrived. 当我到达时，她正准备出门。52. golden days golden a. 金的，金质的； 金色的； 特别的，美好的gold n. 金；黄金53. rush n. 匆忙，急促 in a rush 匆忙地；急切地54. independent a. 独立的，自主的，自制的；自主的，有主见的That country became independent in the sixties. 那个国家在60年代独立。independence n. 独立；自主 dependent a. 依赖的；依靠的 dependence n. 依靠；依赖 depend v. 依靠55. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.不定式做表语时，如果主语部分有表示不定式动作内容的do时，不定式符号to可以省。56. innocent (a.) 无辜的，无罪的，清白的；天真无邪的，纯真的 innocence (n.) 无罪；清白57. imagine (v.) 想象；设想 imagine sth. imagine (sb./ sbs) doing sth. imagine (sb. / sth.) to be imagine that imagine her running her own company58. fix many of the problems fix v. 把固定于 fix + n. + adv. v. 确定，决定 （有时与up连用） fix (up) a date/ a time/ a place for the meeting v. fix ones attention / eyes/ mind on 把某人的注意力/眼睛/ 思想集中于 v.解决 Everything had been fixed in advance. 一切预先解决了。59. communicate v. 交流，沟通；传达，传送； communication