过去将来时.ppt

welcometoourclass 授课人 朱婷华 unit2Wishyouwerehere grammarandusage Futureinthepast过去将来时 用法 过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态 即 过去将来时是 立足过去 着眼未来 的一种时态 常用于宾语从句和间接引语中 注意 一定要有表示过去的 动作 构成 1 would should 动词原形should主要用于主语是第一人称时 would可用于各种人称 Hesaidhewouldgotothecinematonight Marytoldmeshewouldgoabroadnextyear Hesaidhewouldbetwentyyearsoldinthenextyear 2 was weregoingto 动词原形 Nooneknewwhenhewasgoingtocome Shesaidtheyweregoingtostartoffatonce Iwastoldthathewasgoingtoreturnhome 3 was wereto 动词原形 Theheadmastersaidstudentsweretomeetattheschoolgatetomororrow Hesaidhewastohaveaholiday Itwashislastdayatschool hewastoleavethenextmorning 4 was wereaboutto 动词原形 Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim Ifeltsomethingterriblewasabouttohappen 过去将来时典型错误例析 Wedidn tknowwhetherhewasgoingtospeakatthemeeting 1 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言 Wedidn tknowwhetherheisgoingtospeakatthemeeting 分析 该句主句为过去时 且宾语从句表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作 所以从句要用过去将来时态 2 王林打电话告诉她妈妈 她要买一些书 析 过去将来时可以由 助动词should would 动词原形 构成 但should一般只用于第一人称 而would可用于各种人称 WangLinranguptotellhermotherthatsheshouldbuysomebooks WangLinranguptotellhermotherthatshewouldbuysomebooks I 选择填空 1 Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter Hetoldmethathe theDisneyWorldthenextday A willvisitB hasvisitedC isgoingtovisitD wouldvisit 2 Tinasaidshe tomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday A wascomingB istocomeC willcomeD wastocome 3 Fathersaidthathe metoBeijingthenextyear A tookB wouldtakeC takesD willtake D D B 4 Wewerenotsurewhetherthey morevegetables A aregoingtogrowB weregoingtogrowC willgrowD havegrown 5 She toworkwhenthetelephonerang A isgoingB willgoC wasabouttogoD istogo B C Homework 1 Pleasefinishtheexercisesonthepage30 31 2 Pleasesearchformoreinformati