2014年高考英语试题分类汇编：连词与介词类单选.doc

A6 连词与介词31. A62014安徽卷 What we expect from you is working hard _ hardly working.Aless than Brather thanCas well as Das much as31B考查介词短语。less than少于，不及；rather than而不是；as well as也，又，像一样；as much as和一样，差不多。working hard和hardly working为完全相反的两个概念，显然前后为对照关系。句意：我们期待你的是努力工作，而非很少工作。故选B。21A62014北京卷 Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，_ plants can spread to new places.AsoBorCfor Dbut21A考查连词。本题前半部分讲“有些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方”，所以导致“植物传播”。此为表示因果关系的并列句，故选A。23A62014北京卷 Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour.Aby BinCfor Duntil23B考查介词。表示某段时间后将发生某事，一般用介词in。所以选B。29. A62014全国大纲卷 September 30 is the day _ which you must pay your bill.x k b 1 . c o mA. by B. for w w w .x k b 1.c o mC. with D. in 29A考查介词。句意：9月30日是你必须付账单的最后期限。此处by意为“截止到日期”。根据句意选A。22A62014福建卷 Our club is open to everyone _ age, sex or educational background.Adue to Bexcept for Calong with Dregardless of22D 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们的俱乐部对每个人开放，不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。(be) due to由于，因为，到期限；except for除了；along with和，一起；regardless of无论，不管，不考虑。根据句意可知选择D项。24A62014江苏卷 Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does pushups too to stay _Ain place Bin orderCin shape Din fashion24C考查介词短语辨析。句意：汤姆总是在早晨慢跑，并且他也经常做俯卧撑来保持体形。in place在合适的位置上；in order按顺序，秩序井然； in shape在外形上，在形状上；in fashion流行。根据语境可知C项正确。28A62014江苏卷 The idea “happiness”， _， will not sit still for easy definition.Ato be rigid Bto be sureCto be perfect Dto be fair28 B 考查介词短语辨析。句意：幸福，明确说来，仍然不容易定义。to be rigid严格说来；to be sure明确说来；to be perfect完美说来；to be fair公平说来。根据语境可知B项正确。25. A62014江西卷 Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _， it could just put you in debt.A. In other words B. All in allC. As a result D. On the other hand25D考查介词短语辨析。句意：开始你自己的事业是一种获得经济独立的方法。可另一方面，它可能让你置于债务之中。in other words换句话说；all in all总之；as a result结果；on the other hand另一方面。33. A62014江西卷 It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a simple life _ his great wealth.A. without B. despiteC. in D. to 33B考查介词。句意：尽管Lucas先生有大量的财富，但是他过着简单的生活，这让人难以置信。根据a simple life以及his great wealth可知此处表转折。2A62014山东卷 I dont really like the author，_ I have to admit his books are very exciting. Aalthough Bunless Cuntil Donce 2A考查连词。句意：尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢这个作者。although尽管；unless除非；until直到为止；once一旦。根据句意可知选A项。14. A62014陕西卷 The Scottish girl _ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.新_课_标第_一_网A. by B. ofC. in D. with来源:Z#xx#k.Com14D考查介词。句意：在第五届汉语演讲比赛中，那位蓝眼睛的苏格兰女孩赢得了第一名。所填词意思是“有”，用with，故选D。6. A62014天津卷 _ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply to B. In addition to C. In charge of D. In place of6. B考查介词短语。in reply to 答复；in addition to 除之外，也，和；in charge of 负责；in place of代替，取代。句意：除了学校，村庄还有一个诊所，也是在政府的资助下建起来的。10A62014浙江卷 While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _.Ain return Bin commonCin turn Din place10A考查介词词组辨析。句意：在村子里生活期间， 詹姆斯非常无私地与村民们分享了他所有的一切，而无回报索求。根据句意知，空格处表示“作为回报”，所以用in return。in common共同；in turn反过来，反之；in place恰当，在适当位置。故选A项。12A62014浙江卷 Facing up to your problems _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.Amore than Brather than来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#KCalong with Dor rather12B考查连词词组辨析。句意：最好的解决问题的方法是面对你的问题，而不是逃避它们。rather than而不是；more than不仅仅；along with 与一起；or rather更确切地说。故选B项。17A62014浙江卷 People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _ expression.Afrom Bover Cwith Dfor17D考查介词辨析。句意：当人们还有许多自己的想法需要表达的时候，他们是不会注意到你的。根据句意知，此处cry for expression可以看作是固定表达，意为“哭着要，急需，要求”，所以选D项。18A62014浙江卷 Theres no reason to be disappointed._，this could be rather amusing.AAbove all BAs a resultCIn addition DAs a matter of fact18D考查介词词组辨析。句意：没有理由失望。实际上，这似乎还很可笑。as a matter of fact意为“事实上，实际上”，符合句意。above all首要的是；as a result结