牛津译林版九年级下册第一单元知识点巩固复习.doc

九下U1知识点复习1. _adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的 (用来形容一件事) _(爬台阶) is t_._ adj. 疲倦的，困倦的(用来形容人的感觉) I am very t_.2. _n. 台阶；梯级 step by step: _3. _n. 复数名词 筷子 一双筷子：_4. _n. 升高 观看升国旗：_ _ vt. 升高/养育/筹集 举手_为慈善机构募集钱_养小鸡和小鸭_5. _n. 奇迹 _(奇迹之一)of the world vi. 想知道 I wonder whether you like her.(中文:_)6. _ vi. 位于 Mountain Fuji l_(位于东京西部) Tokyo. 躺 lie-_-_ She _ down on the bed. 说谎 lie-_-_ You will never be happy if you_. n. 谎言 说谎：t_ a lie7. _n. 形状，外形 in unusual shapes(中文：_) out of shape 不成样，变样 vt. 塑造； what do you think will_(塑造你的将来)?8. _vi. Vt. 垂下；悬挂 hang-_-_ Please dont _ clothes out of the window.(中文:_) V. 绞死 hang-_-_ The criminal(中文:_) was _.9. _vi. 指，指向 指着某人_ 指向某地_ n. 分数 points10. on ones/the way (to)_ ;in this way_; in the/ones way_ by the way _; all the way_11.我正计划环游中国。I am _.计划做某事 _为制定计划_12. The _(皇帝) of the Ming and Qing dynasties _(曾经住) there.被用来做某事：_相当于_习惯于做某事_ -Did you use to _ to music before class ?(listen) -No, I didnt.Pens can be used _ (write).They are used to _after supper. (walk)13. Its well worth a visit/_. be worth 值得，其后常接名词或动名词This idea is well worth _ ( consider). 这个想法很值得考虑。14. It was once a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.Spend-_-_主语是sb. 用法：_My mother spent 2 hours _ (do) housework.pay-_-_ 主语是sb,用法_ (付钱给别人做某事_) How much did you _ for this dictionary.take-_-_ 主语是it 用法_ It _ (take )me half an hour _ (walk) home just now.cost-_-_主语是sth 用法_ I didnt get it because it _ too much.15. Another famous _(景点) is the Great Wall.another 又一，再一，可用来修饰单数或复数名词the other 另一个，另一部分，可用来特指两者中的另一个或者两部分当中的另一部分。the others 其他的。单独使用，特指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部other 另外的，其他的，用作定语，用来修饰单数或复数名词others 其他的，单独使用，泛指其他人或其他事物I know India and China. Can you tell me _ country in Asia ?I have two tickets. One is for you,and _ for myself.Qomolangma is much higher than _/_ mountains in the world.He is tall than _ boys in his class./ He is in Class One and he is taller than _boys in Class Two.Except Jack, _ are all here.16. _以而著名 China is famous_ the Great Wall._作为（身份）著名 YaoMing is famous _ a basketball player.17. It runs _ over 6,000 kilometres _ northern China, with watchtowers _(每几百米).across表示横穿；穿过，着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边，也就是说从物体的表面穿过through 意为穿过，指从空间的一头纵穿到另一头，也就是说从物体的内部空间穿过、穿越Before the bridge was built the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.18. Many _/_(游客) come and visit Guilin _its fantastic landscape.because of 介词短语，后接名词、名词性短语或代词; because 连词，后接句子He cant go to the cinema _ the bad weather/_ the weather is bad.19. I _ my city one day!我希望有一天你能参观我的城市！hope 此处用作及物动词，“希望”，后接宾语从句。I hope_(我能通过考试).固定短语 hope to do sth. “希望做某事” I hope _ (hear ) from you soon.(但hope不能说hope sb. to do)【与wish辨析】wish to do . wish + 从句 wish sb. to do.Everyone teacher wishes the students _ (study) hard to make progress.20. Something that fills you with _(惊讶/惊喜).that 此处用作关系代词，代替先行词something ,在定语从句中作主语，此时不能用which 进行替换。fillwith 用.充满be filled with 被.充满 =be full of 满是My pet dog _ my life _ great pleasure. 我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。The box is _ _ books.= The box is _ _books.箱子里尽是书。to ones surprise （n.）使某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地sth. surprise sb. 某事使某人惊讶surprised(词性_中文_)/surprising(词性_中文_) my , I find great changes have taken place in China.The news _me . (surprise)这个消息使我吃惊。Its not _ (that) they lost. I was _ at the _ news. a _ look吃惊的表情; look _ 看上去吃惊；21. _(ride) around the countryside(中文：_) is popular in Guilin, isnt it ?22. The lake is very big-it _(占据) _(四分之三) of the area.1/3:_;3/4:_;5/6:_;7/12:_23. There are many _(石狮子) on _(（两者中的）任何一个) side of it.either 作副词，意为“也”，用于否定句末。I dont like the film,_(也).either 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。- Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning ?- _ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 24. We _ Beijing_ Shangha(离开北京去上海)_(一大清早).leave +地点+for+地点 “离开某地去某地” 离开日本去亚洲其它国家_leave作动词，意为“剩下”，通常用过去分词作定语。Is there any food _(剩下) in the fridge?leave作动词“遗忘某物于某地”，后接表示地点的介宾短语。I _(遗忘) my schoolbag at home this morning.25. I felt _/_/_(一点儿)cold when we went out.a little还可以用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。Lily is a little_ than her sister.a little还可以用于修饰不可数名词，表示数量。There is a _ milk in the bottle.a little还可以用于修饰单数名词，意为“小的”。To our surprise, he is_(如此小的) boy.26. Many people find it pleasant to travel around.find it +adj.+ to do sth 发现做某事是。的，it是形式宾语 ，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式结构。I find it interesting _ English movies.(watch)pleasant 形容词，“令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的”，常作定语，用于修饰_pleased 形容词“高兴的，满意的”，常作表语，主语通常是_pleasure 名词“快乐，乐事”，作“快乐”讲，是不可数名词; 作“乐事”讲，是可数名词1)We spent a very _ evening. 2)He is very _ with our work. 3)It is a _ for me to live with you.27. 他们提供了高水平的服务。They _.provide sth_ sb. =provide sb _ sth=offer sb sth=offer sth _ sbMy mother provided me with hot milk every night.= My mother _ hot milk _ me every night.= My mother _ hot milk _ me every night.= My mother _ me hot milk every night.28. _n. “交流；沟通” have a communication with sb “与某人交流/沟通”_ a communication with your parents is necessary .( have )_vi. “交流；沟通” communicate with sb 与某人交流/沟通29. 世界上第二大人口:_in the world population “人口” , 在句中作主语时，谓语动词用_数形式;当population与分数或百分数连用，在句中作主语时，谓语动词