英语六级写作常用句型.doc

关于利弊、优缺点的句型： 1. S+have (or has) a lot of advantages over(与相比有许多优点)Compared with B, A has (or have) many advantages。 例：She has the advantage of good English。2. be of great benefit to sb./sth. (对有益)译：你的计算机知识对你将来的工作十分有利。3. benefit sb./sth. (对有好处) 译：这家新医院对整个社区有利。Benefit from sth. (由于而受益) 译：我们将从技术发明中受益。4. do (a lot of) good to sb. (对有许多好处)译：早晨锻炼对你很有好处。be good for sb./sth. (对有益) 译：蔬菜和水果有利人的健康。do damage to sth. (对造成损坏) 译：这次地震对城市建筑损坏严重。5. be as (not so) good as, What he does is not so good as what he says。6. not so muchas(与其说,不如说。)译：人口的迅速增长与其说是由于出生率年升还不如说是由于死亡率的下降。7. It benefits us in many ways/respects。8. Doing sth. is beneficial to1. Whilehas so many advantages, we should not ignore the problems it brings us。2. Just as a coin has two sides, everything has its advantages and disadvantages。说明原因的句型： 1. There are good reasonsExample: There are two reasons for the changes in peoples living conditions. First, we have been carrying out an opening and reform policy. Second, our national economy is developing rapidly and the birth rate has been put under control。2. We have two good reasons forExample: We have many good reasons to object to smoking in public places。3. The reason foris that +Example: The reason for my being late was that I missed the bus。4. Several factors are responsible for the phenomenon。5. Their opinion is based on the fact that6. Those who are in favor of the believe that7. These/ The following are my reasons for my choice。表示不同看法的句型： opinionsviewshaveholdquestionproblemmatter1. Different people different t on thisSome believe that Others argue that Still others maintain that2. They are quite different from each other in their opinions。3. Some people hold the opinion that it is good to have a small family。4. They think quite differently on this question。5. Which opinion is right / more reasonable? Im inclined to accept the latter/ the second view。6. My opinion is that there is something in both of the views。7. With regard to the question, I think a correct attitude is (that)8. In my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it。Example: Parents and children think differently on this question. Parents hold that children should work hard and do well at school. Children, however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure time and to plan for their own future。表示措施、办法、怎样做打算： 1. We should take effective/ drastic measures to stop/ prevent / protect2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?3. What should we do to solve the problem?4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two5. There are several ways to cope with the problem。6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading。7. Its urgent for us to do something about this。8. We should spare no effort / try every means to常用谚语(在议论文中) 1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”。2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for you health. On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health。So we should look at the matter from two sides。3. As a proverb says, “Where there is will there is a way。”4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps。”5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”。6. To open a book is always beneficial7. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy。8. Knowledge is power。9. More haste, less speed。10. A good beginning is half done。11. Time and tide wait for no man。12. Every little (bit) helps。13. A little learning is a dangerous thing。14. Its never too late to learn。15. Easier said than done。16. Actions speak louder than words。17. Opportunity knocks at the door only once。18. Failure teaches success。19. A life without a friend is a life without a sun。20. A contented mind is a perpetual feast。21. God helps those that help themselves。22. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise。23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today。24. To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting。25. If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday。26. Honesty is the best policy。27. Each man has his limitation。28. Dont put the cart before the horse。29. A friend is easier lost than found。30. A good medicine tastes bitter。31. Things done can not be undone。辩论中常用的句型： 1. There is no doubt that1. It is obvious/clear that2. As is known to all,3. (Its) no wonderHe didnt work hard and no wonder he lost his job。4. It goes without saying thatIt goes without saying that healthy men are happier than sick men。5. What is more important, 6. I am convinced that。举例表示法： 1. For example, the peoples economic status has been greatly improved。2. For instance, the economic status of the people has been improved。3. Lets have an example. TV sets, refrigerators and recorders have become household necessities。1. is a case in point。概述(用于图表作文) 1. According to the figures given in the table。2. This chart shows that3. As is shown by the graph, 4. It can be seen from the statistics that5. It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held that 6. There is in7. be on the (在不断地增加，减少，上升、下降)Example: The number of students in the college has been on the rise in recent years。结尾句型： 1. In my opinion, I am in favor of owning a car。2. Personally, I prefer to work in the country rather than in the city.3. In short, parents and children should learn to get through to each other.Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly。4. In conclusion, we cannot achieve success without effort and hard work。5. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that “No pains no gains。”6. From the above analysis, we can see that/ we come to the conclusion that7. Only in this way can we8. Only when we.can we（一）段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays, it is common to _. Many people like _ because _.Besides，_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has 的 brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_while. Obviously, _, but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。 On the contrary, there are some people in favor of _.At the same time, they say_.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of的all，_.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.的First，_.Whats more, _.Most important of all,_.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5. 面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confronted with_, we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing，_For another, _6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition.的_.All these measures will certainly_.7. 为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is的_.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own的disadvantages, such as _.9. 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.- advantages & disadvantages - pros & cons - benefits & drawbacks/costs - positives & negatives - merits & demerits - gains & losses - pluses & minuses英语作文常用句型是学生在英语作为写作中非常重要的一个考察方面，在学生掌握了一定的词汇后，一篇好的英语作文，必须有着很多恰当的句法的配合，才能让作文生动、富有感情，才是一篇活的作文，所以总结出一些英语作文常用的举行和语法，供学生参考，常用于引言段的句型1. Some people think that . To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2. For years, has been seen as , but things are quite different now.3. I believe the title statement is valid because.4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that . I believe.5. My argument for this view goes as follows.6. Along with the development of, more and more.7. There is a long-running debate as to whether.8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.常用于正文段的句型一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in.4. A differs from B in.5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in.6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B.7. A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B.8. While it is generally believed that A , I believe B.9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B . However, A; on the other hand, B.11. The most striking difference is that A, while B.二、演绎法常用的句型1 There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2 There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones.3 Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4 Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5 The reasons are as follows.三、因果推理法常用句型1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.四、举例法常用句型1. Here is one more example.2. Take for example.3. The same is true of.4. This offers a typical instance of.5. We may quote a common example of.6. Just think of.常用于结尾段的句型一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型1 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.2 Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that.3 Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that.4 All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that5 From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that6 To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that.7 In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is.8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that.9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that.10. It is believed that.二、表达个人观点的句型1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that.4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of outweigh its advantages.5. In my opinion/view, we should.6. As for me, I.7. As I see it, .8. From my point of view, .9. Personally, I think.10. My view is that.11. I think/consider.12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of.三、表达建议的句型1. Its high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to.2. Its really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to.3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to.4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of will surely lead to the end of.5. There is no easy solution to the problem of, but might be useful.6. There is no quick answer to the question of, but might be helpful.7. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to.8. Its suggested that great efforts be made to.9. Its apparent/clear/obvious that the task of requires immediate/considerable/great attention/efforts/consideration.10. To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of.议论文常用句型1. It is a fact that.2. It is well-known that.3. There is no doubt that.4. I think that.5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer.6. Some people say/believe/claim that.7. It is generally believed that.8. It is widely accepted that.9. It is argued/held that.10. While it is commonly believed that, I believe.11. It can be concluded that.12. Peoples views vary from person to person.图表作文常用句型1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how.2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding.3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, .6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that.7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for.8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in .9. The percentage remained steady/stable at.10. The figures stayed the same.11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at.12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during.书信作文常用句型1. I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.2. I would like some detailed information on/about.3. I would be grateful if you could let me have details of .4. I am writing to request some necessary information about.5. I am greatly concerned about.6. My appreciation to you for your generous help