英语专八专题讲座lecture1听力.ppt

Lecture1ListeningComprehension CandiceYanOctober2013 教学大纲要求 能听懂真实交际场合中各种英语对话 能听懂英语国家广播电台以及电视台有关政治 经济 文化 教育 科技等方面的报道以及此类题材相关的演讲后的回答 能听懂电视时事报道和电视短剧中的对话 语速为每分钟150 180个单词 考试大纲要求 测试要求 能听懂真实交际场合中的各种英语会话和讲话 能听懂VOA BBC 或CNN等国外媒体节目中有关政治 经济 文化 教育 科技等方面的专题报道 能听懂有关政治 经济 历史 文化 教育 语言文学 科普方面的演讲及演讲后的回答 考试时间约25分钟 测试形式 听力理解部分采用填空题和多项选择题形式 分三节 SectionA SectionB SectionC 共20题 SectionA Mini lectureSectionB ConversationorInterviewSectionC NewsBroadcast 做题技巧 1 语言基础 做题技巧 2 预览试题快速预览试题 预测所听话题 确定大致方向 WhatstrikesthewomanmostaboutthemalerobberishisA clothesB ageC physiqueD appearanceAccordingtothenews theenormousfoodshortageinIraqhasthemostdamagingeffectonitsA nationaleconomyB adultpopulationC youngchildrenD nationalcurrency 3 审题须仔细捕捉问题的核心WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT USlawmakersA B C D 关键词 except 排除式 correct true 肯定式 incorrect 否定式 4 领会说话者的语气在SectionB中尤为重要考生依据说话者的语气来答题 如I dbesackedifIacceptedyouroffer 这句话表达的是拒绝的意思 5 听与记同步进行尤其在SectionA中 SectionAMini lecture Amini lectureinaround900wordsListeningskills Note takingskillsListen takenote fillintheblanks Let sgobacktoTEM82012andlistentoSectionAonceagain Duringlistening pleasefocusonhowtotakenoteandtrytowritedownanoutlineofthelecture Note takingskills Amini lectureisalwayspresentedinthefollowingoutline Generalintroduction Pointone Pointtwo Conclusion Whilelistening youshouldpayattentiontothefirstsentence s fromwhichyoumaygetsomegeneralideasonthislecture thosesignalwordswhichindicatethestructureofthelectureorachangeoftopic Speaker scluesaboutimportantpoints Someofthemostcommonclues a Repetitionofapointb Emphasisfromtoneofvoiceorfrompausesbeforeoraftermakingapointc Theamountoftimespentonapoint Whiletakingnotes youshouldTakenotesthroughoutthelecture Trytowritedownasmuchinformationasyoupossiblycan Writevertically nothorizontally Changetoanotherlinewhennecessary Indentionmaybeusedtosymbolizewhatislessimportant Alwayswritedownanytermsthatarenewtoyou definitions specificfacts listsofitems andstatistics Takenotesduringrepeatedexpressions sometimesjustsimilarinmeaning Infact trytowritedownasmanywordsaspossiblewhenlisteningforthesecondtime Organizeyourlecturenotesaccordingtoorderofimportance Themostimportantideasshouldbeontheleftsideofthepage Indenttotherighttoshowthatanideaissubordinatetoorsupportsthemoreimportantidea Inotherwords ideasontheleftsideofthepagearegeneraldivisionsofthelecture Asyoumovetotheright ideasbecomemorespecific Youshouldalsoskiplinesbetweenimportantpartsofthelecture Writingnotesinthiswayhelpsyouanalyzethematerialthatyouarelisteningtoandorganizeyournotesinalogicalway MainideaSupportingideaSupportingideaMinorpoint example detail etc MainideaSupportingideaMinorpoint example detail etc Minorpoint example detail etc Youcanindicateideasthatyouthinkareespeciallyimportantwithabox acircle anunderline oranexclamationpoint Leaveplentyofwhitespacearoundyournotessothat ifthespeakerreturnstoapointlater youcanaddnewnotes Youmayalsoneedsomeabbreviationsinyournote taking Mysuggestionisthatyoudevelopyourownsystemofabbreviations Whilefillingintheblanks youshouldmakesurethatthewordsyouwritearebothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable CapitalizationYouwillneedtofillwitheithersomedetailinformationorsomesummarywords Mini lecture填词总结 Let sdoanexample Mini lec