2014-2015选修6-Module-3-Interpersonal语篇提能练习题及答案解模块质量测评3.doc

模块质量测评三(Module 3)(时间：90分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIts not easy being a teenager(1319岁的青少年) nor is it easy being the parents of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist that he tell you whats in his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hell clam_up. Instead, let him attempt to solve(解决) things by himself. At the same time, remind him that youre always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenagers privacy(隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family phone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a parttime job.1The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _.Ahow to get along with a teenagerBhow to respect a teenagerChow to understand a teenager Dhow to help a teenager grow up2What does the underlined phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?Abecome excitedBshow respectCrefuse to talk Dseek help3What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?ADont allow him to learn driving or take drugs.BGive him advice only when necessary.CLet him have his own telephone. DDont talk about personal things with him.答案与解析：1解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章都在谈论父母在孩子成长过程中应如何帮助孩子。答案：D2解析：词义猜测题。由句意可知，父母越是坚持，孩子也就越会产生叛逆心理，从而抵触与父母交流。答案：C3解析：在孩子成长的过程中，让他尝试解决一些问题。家长不应将自己的思想强加给孩子，而是在必要时给他一些建议。答案：BB(2013吉林长春高二检测) Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do，be，and experience everything you want in life.Instead of just letting life happen to you，goals allow yourself to make your life happen. Successful and happy people have a vision of how their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them reach their visions.By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way.There are two drivers. One has a destination (goal)in mind，which is laid out for him on a map. He can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. He starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver，but he drives aimlessly around，never getting anywhere，just using up gas and oil.Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set，and they arent difficult to reach.Its up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are.You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.Written goals can be reviewed regularly，and have more power.Like a contract with yourself they are harder to neglect or forget.Also when you write your goals in a particular fashion you are able to stimulate yourself to be continuously alert to situations that will further your goals.4By giving the example of the two drivers，the writer means to show_.Athe foolishness of the driverBthe importance of setting goalsCthe foolishness of the second driverDthe importance of having a map and right direction5According to this passage，the most important thing in realizing ones ideal is to _. Ahave a clear understanding of what he or she wants in life Blet others help him or her to make his or her dream come true Ctry to be realistic about ones ability Dlet others understand him or her first，then work together with them6If people want to reach their goals，they should_.Awrite down their goalsBdiscuss with others and ask them for helpCface the difficulties in front of themDsign a contract with other people7Which of the following is the best for the title?ATips for Setting Goals.BThe Importance of Setting Goals.CWhat Is a Goal.DWhen to Set Goals.答案与解析：4解析：意图判断题。根据第二段可知作者以两个汽车司机为例来进行类比，说明设定目标的重要性。答案：B5解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Its up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.”可知答案为A。答案：A6解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的“.when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power.” 可知答案为A。答案：A7解析：标题概括题。本文主要讲述了设定目标的重要性。故答案为B。答案：BCI always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits, and wheel themselves around with strong determination. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair，I only saw a disability，not a person.Then I fainted at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after First Aid. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped toward the door，I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth. “Stupid kidsthey have perfectly good legs. Why cant they watch where theyre going？” I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better. “Im just like you！” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.8. When the author was healthy，she once_.A. respected disabilitiesB. looked down upon disabilitiesC. imagined herself sitting in the wheelchairD. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs9. Facing the wheelchair for the first time，the author_.A. felt curious about it B. felt fearful more than shyC. felt shy more than fearful D. thought it was ready for another person10. The experience of the author tells us “_”A. life is the best teacherB. eat ones own bitter fruitC. life is so changeable that nobody can foretell what will happenD. dont do to others what you would not like others to do to you11. What would be the best title for this passage?A. I Love Wheelchairs.B. The Wheels Are as Good as Two Legs.C. People with Two Healthy Legs Are Truly Disabled.D. The Difference Between Healthy People and the Disabled.答案与解析：8解析：细节理解题。第一段的最后一句和最后一段的“I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”反映了作者的心态。答案：B9解析：细节理解题。从第二段最后一句话中的“Feeling the colour burn my cheeks.”，再对照第一段内容，可知此时作者羞愧的心理占了上风。答案：C10解析：推理题。作者由可怜、瞧不起残疾人到自己坐在轮椅上后周围社会的反应，从而改变了自己的认识这一过程，反映了己所不欲，勿施于人的观点。答案：D11解析：主旨题。作者由坐轮椅的羞愧难言，到最后时刻对残疾人看法的彻底改变，到自己完全适应轮椅生活。这就是该篇的主题。答案：BDIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if they operate on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10， Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.12The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _.Athe time is too short for doctorsBthe patients are often too nervousCthe damage is extremely hard to fixDthe bloodcooling machine might break down13The brain operation was made possible mainly by _.Ataking the blood out of the brainBtrying the operation on monkeys firstChaving the blood go through a machineDlowering the brains temperature14With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _.Acan last as long as 30 minutes Bcan keep the brains blood warmCcan keep the patients brain healthy Dcan help monkeys do different jobs15What is the right order of the steps in the operation?amake the blood back to the brainbstop the blood to the brainchave the blood cooled downdoperate on the brainAa，b，c，d Ba，c，b，dCc，b，d，a Db，c，d，a答案与解析：本文主要讲述的是医生不断探索如何给受伤的脑部做手术的事。12解析：推理判断题。根据第一段It is difficult for doctors to help a person .the brain lives for only three to five minutes，可知选A。答案：A13解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes.可知。答案：D14解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知选A。答案：A15解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句至第九句可推知选B。答案：B第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013北京四中高二检测)I have a friend who lives by a threeword philosophy: Seize the moment. _16_ Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they havent thought about it, dont have it on their schedule, dont know it is coming or too strict to depart from their routine.I cant count the times I called my sister and said, “_17_” She would gasp and stammer, “I cant. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday. I had a late breakfast. It looks like rain.” And my personal favourite response: “Its just Monday.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, Ive tried to be a little more flexible._18_ The days get shorter，and the list of promise made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we are awoken, and all having to show for our lives is repetition of “Im going to”， “I plan on” and “someday, when things are settled down a bit.”When anyone calls my “seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious(有感染力的). _19_ My lips have not touched ice cream for 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day，I stopped the car and bought a tripledecker. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home，I would have died happy._20_ Do something you want to do, not something on your SHOULD DO LIST.ANow go on and have a nice day.BJust possibly，she may be the wisest woman on this planet.CLife has a way of going faster as we get older.DSo I wont feel sorry because I have changed my attitude to life.EHow about going to lunch in half an hour?FShe used to promise to do something instead of doing it right away.GYou talk with her for a while, and youre ready to change your attitude to life.答案：1620BECGA第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Once there lived a rich merchant(商人)and a poor shoemaker in the same house. The merchant occupied the second floor，_21_the shoemaker lived and worked in a small room on the first floor. The shoemaker was one of the_22_persons on earth. He worked from morning till night, singing merrily. His heart was filled with_23_， whenever he saw the boots and shoes_24_. Now the merchant upstairs was so rich that he_25_knew how much wealth(财产)he had. He was always _26_over his gold and silver coins far into the night. Even in bed his uneasiness(不安)about his riches kept him_27_. When at last he had been asleep for an hour or two, up came the song of the happy shoemaker, who was an_28_riser. It continued all day and was a(n) _29_to the merchant. Day by day the merchant grew more and more tired for want of_30_. He asked a wise friend of his how he could put a(n)_31_to the shoemakers song. “Well, if I were you, I would give the shoemaker a hundred pounds，”answered his friend. “You are rich enough to do that, I suppose. Ask for nothing in_32_. Simply give the money.” The merchant_33_the advice.When the shoemaker_34_the bag that had been sent by the merchant, he was_35_to find shining coins. “I must hide the money from the eyes of my neighbors. If they see it, they will think that I have stolen it，”he thought. “I will_36_it away even from my wife.” So he hid the bag of money under the floor. From then on he_37_his neighbors as much as he could. His wife who had been the best_38_to him, became troublesome. Now his mind was too much set on the money bag to_39_to his work with diligence(勤学)He could not sing merrily now._40_he thought of the money bag, he became uneasy and unhappy.21A.for BthereforeCbut Dhowever22A.poorest BhappiestCrichest Dshortest23A.smile BsorrowCsadness Djoy24A.being repaired BrepairCto repair Dto be repaired25A.always BcompletelyChardly Dentirely26A.hiding BcountingCcalculating Dfiguring27A.awake BnervousCfrightened Dasleep28A.early BhappyCnoisy Dlate29A.threat BmatterCtrouble Dalarm30A.sympathy BunderstandingCsleep Dtreatment31A.end BnoticeCinformation Dstop32A.trouble BneedCturn Dreturn33A.refused BagreedCasked Dfollowed34A.stole BopenedCreceived Dcarried35A.excited BamazedCashamed Ddisappointed36A.throw BkeepCgive Dput37A.avoided BthankedChelped Dattracted38A.companion BfellowCshoemaker Dmerchant39A.tend BturnCattend Dcome40A.Wherever BWhateverCWhenever DHowever答案与解析：21解析：考查连词。此处表示转折。D项为副词；A、B不符合句意。答案：C22解析：考查上下文理解。根据下文“singing merrily”可以看出B项最符合语境和句意。答案：B23解析：考查介词与名词搭配。be filled with joy表示“满心(非常)高兴”。不能说be filled with smile。答案：D24解析：考查动词形式。D表示“要被修理”；A表示“正在被修理”。D项最佳。答案：D25解析：考查语意及副词。根据句意知此处表示否定意义“几乎不”；A、B和D都表示肯定，根据下文意思选C。答案：C26解析：考查动词。count.coins“数钱”；C、D表示计算。答案：B27解析：考查语境理解。“对钱财的担心使他不能入睡”，故选A。C表示“恐惧”。答案：A28解析：考查语意和形容词。根据前文“快乐的鞋匠经常从早工作到晚”，可知应选A。B与前文重复；D的意思与上下文相反。答案：A29解析：考查语境理解。根据句意“对商人来说这成了一件头疼的事”，故选C。答案：C30解析：考查名词。句意：由于缺乏睡眠，故商人每天身心疲惫。答案：C31解析：考查短语。put an end to“结束，终止”。答案：A32解析：考查短语辨析。in return“作为回报”；in trouble“有麻烦”；in need“急需”；in turn“依次，轮流”，根据句意选D。答案：D33解析：考查动词。follow the advice“采纳，接受建议”。答案：D34解析：考查语境。根据后文提示，B项表示“打开钱袋”；C项为“收到”与后文不符。答案：B35解析：考查语意和形容词。根据句意“当打开钱袋时，鞋匠看到金闪闪的金币，感到非常惊奇”与文意相符。其他与文意不符。答案：B36解析：考查动词短语。keep sth. away from.“避开”，故选B。其他不合语境。答案：B37解析：考查动词。鞋匠怕邻居怀疑他偷钱，尽可能地避开邻居，故选A。B表“感激”；C表“帮助”；D表“吸引”，都不合语境。答案：A38解析：考查名词辨析。句意：他的妻子曾经是他的知己，此时已形同陌路。A“知己，伴侣”。其他不合语境。答案：A39解析：考查动词短语。attend to“关心，从事”。此处表示“他把全部的心思都放在了钱袋上而无暇顾及/关心自己的生意”。tend to“倾向于”；turn to“转向，求助于”；come to“达到，共计”均不合句意。答案：C40解析：考查连词。无论鞋匠何时想起这个钱袋，都会感到不自在，不高兴。答案：C第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Americans love pets. In America, there are more families with pets _41_ those with children. It is common _42_ US. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans alltime favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help rid the home _43_ unwanted pests. Beneath keeping pets, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner _44_ (deliver) to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go with _45_ owners on vacation. Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America which provide care and adoption services for _46_ (home) and illtreated animals. To pay for the hightech health care, people can buy health insurance _47_ their pets. Pets are _48_ basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie. By now researchers _49_ (discover) that interacting with animals lowers a persons blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and the