【全程复习方略】（湖北专用）高中英语 素能提升演练(三) 新人教版必修1.doc

素能提升演练（三）必修1 unit 3. 单词拼写1. thanks to the modern _ (运输) system, a large number of passengers could return home for the seven-day national day holiday. 2. many people prefer _ (骑自行车) to driving to the work site. 3. the tight _ (日程表) often keeps him busy all the time. 4. he is as _ (固执的) as a donkey. 5. whats your _ (态度) towards this problem? 6. do you know how much the _ (车费) is? 7. _ (毕业生) from our school are working all over the country. 8. experts have _ (预测) a steady rise in the number of tourists. 9. his mother works in pacific _ (保险) agency. 10. the manager thought he was a _ (可靠的) person and told him all about the new plan. . 完成句子1. he _ a famous violinist one day. (dream)他一直梦想有朝一日成为一名著名的小提琴家。2. he is so stubborn that we have no idea _ to give up the idea. (persuade)他是如此固执，以至于我们不知道如何才能说服他放弃这种想法。3. she _ ever since she got the job. (put)自从找到工作后她一直在攒钱。4. after _ , i have been determined to work in a small school in my hometown. (graduate)大学毕业后，我决心在家乡的小学校里工作。5. i _ the noisy city. (prefer)与嘈杂的城市相比，我更喜欢安静的乡村。6. as soon as we heard of his arrival, we _ the railway station at once. (determine)一听说他的到来，我们决定立即去火车站。7. _ today, she wanted to attract peoples attention. (dress)今天穿一身红，她想吸引人们的注意力。8. his decision to travel japan is so attractive that i _ go with him. (make)他去日本旅游的决定如此诱人以至于我下定决心随他而去。9. i _ the news that yi zhongtian has published a new book. (wait)我迫不及待地想听到易中天出新书的消息。10. he has to work harder than others, because he _. (support)他不得不比别人工作更努力，因为他有个大家庭需要供养。. 多项选择1. two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _ me to buy one. a. suggestedb. hopedc. persuadedd. insisted2. in order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public _ . a. transportb. servicec. meansd. traffic3. 2012襄阳模拟peoples _ towards the crisis differs greatly. some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up. a. altitudeb. attitudec. forecastd. opinion4. to write a good article you must first _ your ideas very carefullya. organizeb. settle c. report d. speak 5. thanks to their hard work，the new bridge has been finished _ . a. behind scheduleb. ahead of schedulec. in front of schedule d. beside schedule6. can you imagine that the ceo of pu tian software company doesnt _ dress? a. call forb. apply forc. care aboutd. allow for7. as most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake，many people had to be _ in a stadium. a. put awayb. put outc. put upd. put off8. the chinese government has passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to _ free plastic bags to shoppers in order to protect the environment. a. give offb. give inc. give upd. give out9. if you stand here，youll get a better _ of the river. a. sightb. viewc. scene d. scenery10. she was so _ that she wouldnt give in until she received a full apologya. simpleb. luckyc. stubborn d. proper. 阅读理解(a) the house was quiet at 5 a. m. and tims mother was asleeponly the sound of the big freezer broke the quiethed dreamt of the cave last nightthe purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea tim put on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbagit was too early for breakfasthed eat after hed been through the cave，sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea he wished he had a proper packhis schoolbag would have to dowhat else? sandwichesbut his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches，shed want to know why he had to leave so earlyhe settled for some biscuits，and left a note stuck to the table： gone to michaelsback tonighttim the sky was high and soft and light outside，though the sun still wasnt upeven the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the streetthe wind from the sea was fresh and sweet the sand hills still breathed heat from yesterdays sun，though the top of the sand was coolhe ran down to the beach impatiently，but there was no one，just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves the light changed suddenlythe first rays of sunlight stretched(延伸)across the seathe sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world over the first rocks，along to the point，tim glanced backthe beach was still emptythe sun sailed higher in the sky he could see the cave now，even darker in the morning lightthe sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from ithe had to force himself to go closerwhy was it so much more mysterious (神秘的) now? but it would be silly to go back now after so much troublehe neednt go in all the way. . . 1. what did tim do at the beginning of the story? a. he left the house quietlyb. he had breakfast at homec. he left a note on the freezer. d. he put a sweater in his schoolbag. 2. the sentence “he settled for some biscuits”in the third paragraph means that tim _a. had to leave the biscuits off the tableb. liked biscuits better than sandwichesc. had to take biscuits instead of sandwichesd. could only find some biscuits in the kitchen3. what made it possible for tim to see the entry to the cave? a. the height of the first rocksb. the ups and downs of the waves. c. the change in the position of the sund. the vast stretch of the sunlit beach. 4. in the story，tims mood (心情) changed from _ . a. loneliness to crazinessb. anxiousness to excitementc. helplessness to happinessd. eagerness to nervousness(b) recently, online high schools in america have sparked（激发）a debate about whether or not taxpayers（纳税人的）money should be used to support online education. online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they dont have to pay for rent or school equipment. states should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs. some students only use online classes to supplement（补充） their school work. they benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses. however, about 90 thousand students in america receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at florida virtual school, the largest online school in the country. while this method of schooling helps students who live in distant areas, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. often, teachers cant give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them, to find exactly what theyre having difficulty with. additionally, even though online schooling accommodates（顾及）students who live in more distant areas, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling. similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes wont learn social etiquette（礼节）, and will be treated differently by their peers（同龄人）. online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers money on online schools in extreme cases. 5. what is the passage mainly about? a. whether students should study at online schools. b. whether online schools should be allowed to exist. c. whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. d. whether traditional schools should be replaced. 6. according to the passage, online schooling _ . a. is helpful to students living in distant areasb. allows students to work togetherc. makes it possible for students to get immediate helpd. develops students critical thinking7. according to paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _ . a. might lose interest in learningb. would play online gamesc. could not receive teachers help d. could not become fully developed8. what is the authors attitude? a. taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. b. taxpayers should pay more for online schools than for real schools. c. taxpayers money should be spent on online schools conditionally. d. taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. 答案解析. 1. transport2. cycling3. schedule4. stubborn5. attitude6. fare7.graduates8. forecast 9. insurance10. reliable . 1. has been dreaming of/about becoming 2. how to persuade him3. has been putting aside/away money 4. graduating from college/i graduated from college/graduation from college 5. prefer the quiet countryside to 6. (were)determined to go to 7. dressed in red 8. have made up my mind to 9. cant wait to hear/can hardly wait to hear10. has a large family to support. 1.【解析】选c。考查persuade的用法。题干涉及persuade sb. to do sth. 结构。suggest, hope不用于此结构，insist与介词on搭配。故正确答案为c项。2.【解析】选a。句意：为了保护环境，人们被大力鼓励使用公共交通工具旅行。public transport公共交通；service服务；means方式；traffic交通。3. 【解析】选b。这里指人们对待经济危机的态度大不相同。attitude态度；altitude海拔；forecast预测；opinion观点。4. 【解析】选a。句意：要想写出一篇好文章，你首先得认真组织一下自己的思路。organize“组织”，符合句意。settle解决，定居；report报告；speak说。5. 【解析】选b。句意：多亏了他们的辛勤工作，这座新桥才提前完工了。behind schedule比规定时间晚；c、d两项搭配不正确。6. 【解析】选c。根据句意应是“不在乎穿着”。care about在乎，关心；call for要求；apply for申请；allow for考虑到。7. 【解析】选c。句意：由于地震后大部分房屋被毁，许多人不得不住在体育馆。put up供给住宿，举起，推举，提供，建造，如：we can put all of you up for the night我们可以安排你们所有人过夜。put away把收好；put out扑灭; put off拖延，推迟。8. 【解析】选d。句意：为保护环境，中国政府已通过新规定禁止超市、商场向购物者免费发放塑料袋。give out 分发, 耗尽；give off 发出（气味、光等）；give in 屈服，让步；give up 放弃。9. 【解析】选b。view指从某个位置或角度看到的景色；sight眼前看到的景观；scene场景；布景，多数包括景物中的人及活动；scenery某地总的自然风光或景色。【变式备选】how was your trip to the changbai mountain? fantastic! one splendid mountain _ followed another on our journey. a. viewb. glimpsec. glanced. scenery【解析】选a。考查名词辨析。由题干中的on our journey可知，在旅行中看到