【全程复习方略】安徽省高中英语 素能提升演练(十一) 北师大版必修4.doc

素能提升演练（十一）必修4 unit 11 . 选词填空employment, affair, scene, approach, defend, advertise, environmental, respect, conclude, application1. china has shown its determination that it will play an important role in dealing with more international _. 2. picture a setting that is calm and peaceful. this could be a beach, a mountain, a meadow, or a _ that you choose. 3. i was unsure how much of this _ to learning i should allow in the class. 4. the p. l. a. men _ our great motherland day and night. 5. a satisfied customer is the best _ that we hope to have. 6. we should spare no effort to beautify our _. 7. highly _ doctors passed on their knowledge to the school students. 8. he reasoned out the _ according to the theory. 9. three months passed but nobody took him into _. his money was going to run out. 10. jack gives his _ letter to the music club. . 单项填空1. the traditional approach _ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. a. to dealing b. in dealing c. dealing d. to deal2. some advertisements _ pictures or words of experts to show people how good the products are. aare consisted ofbare made ofcconsist ofdare made up3. modern advertisements must _ in a world full of competition by combining the highest standards of design with ideas linked to the products to make them more attractive. a. stand forb. stand outc. stand byd. stand on4. how do you find the new job? its hard to find _ work so that i hardly care what it is _ i can make a living. asatisfied; as long as bsatisfied; as far ascsatisfying; as long as dsatisfying; as far as5. 2012福州模拟it has been demanded that the land _ equally among the farmers. a. is sharedb. should share c. be sharedd. will be shared6. the work in the office was _ by a constant stream of visitors. a. confused b. interrupted c. confusing d. prevented 7. 2012泉州模拟i think he will surely give_ your composition if you ask him to. a. comments on b. attention on c. appeal to d. solution to 8. my daughter loves writing and has _ many articles to her school editionthe sun breezeand even the local newspaper. a. printedb. writtenc. contributedd. published9. 2012厦门模拟when his father came in, the boy pretended _ aloud. a. to readb. to have readc. to be readingd. reading10. eventually, the president had to leave office _public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation. a. in favor ofb. in response toc. in return ford. in honor of11. from facts, scientists have _ that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earths energy out of balance. a. confirmedb. concludedc. concentratedd. centred12. if you are found _in the schoolyard, you _ by the teachers. a. smoking; are blamedb. smoke; are punishedc. smoking; are to blamed. smoking; are to punish13. _in gardening and voluntary work, mrs black leads a busy and rich life at her old age. a. employingb. employedc. to employd. being employed14. a completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence. a. riseb. arisec. aroused. raise15. 2012黄冈模拟the murderer is _to be sentenced to life imprisonmenta. alikeb. probablec. likelyd. possible. 阅读理解2012黄冈模拟below is a web page from http: /www. tvguide. com. tonights tv hot list: sunday january 31, 2010grammy awards 8/7c cbsbeyonc and taylor swift are ready to take home a lot of hardware tonight as they lead all artists with 10 and 8 nominations. the ladies also perform, along with fellow album of the year nominees the black eyed peas, lady gaga and the dave matthews band. in addition, bon jovi, green day, lady antebellum, maxwell, pink and zac brown band will also take the stage. but perhaps the most expected moment is the michael jackson tribute(吊唁礼物), which features the 3-d mini-movie “earth song” and will be highlighted by performers celine dion, jennifer hudson, smokey robinson, carrie underwood and usher. maurer9/8c nbca mysterious company named sabre, headed by an attractive, stubborn ceo(kathy bates), appears out of nowhere and buys out(买断股份) dunder mifflin. as michael is unwilling to follow sabres new policies, andy and erin write a welcome song to greet the company. meanwhile, pam and jim hope to get accepted into a desired local day-care center. surviving survivor8/7c cbsits hard to believe its been 10 years since the first season of survivor. but tonight ten of the games most iconic players, including previous winners richard hatch, parvati shallow and tom westman, discuss the series in detail and provide insights into how the game is actually played and the impact its had on their lives. in addition, updates on beloved former castaways, like ethan zohn, rupert boneham and elisabeth hasselbeck, are given. private practice10: 01/9: 01c abcso mayas pregnant and wants to have the baby. what to do now? dink (stephen lunsford), the boy who did his part to get her into this mess, has a solution: he wants to marry her. you can imagine how sam and naomi will feel about that. and if that wont raise the histrionic level enough for you, how about this: a couple has two dying daughters, and only one can be saved. their choice. and brian benben is back, so expect more pete-violet-sheldon angst(焦虑). 1. edna is crazy about pop stars, so she will most likely choose _to enjoy. a. grammy awardsb. maurerc. surviving survivord. private practice2. from the passage, we can learn that dunder mifflin is _. a. a ceob. a companyc. an employee in the company d. a piece of office equipment3. according to the passage, surviving survivor is most probably _ . a. a musical playb. a game showc. a love storyd. a cultural documentary4. the above programs _. a. are loved by all viewers b. are on the top list for the weekc. are broadcast on the same channeld. are accessible on the same night. 任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。sleep problems affect one out of 10 adults in the us. not being able to sleep is troublesome and can influence the quality of your working hours. sleep problems are caused by a variety of things. most people experience them for a short period of time due to stress, anxiety or poor diet. if sleep problems last for long, they can be caused by medical problems and should be examined by a doctor. certain foods improve sleep. these foods help improve the quality of your sleep. some foods will increase your bodys production of serotonin(血清素)and help you sleep. these foods include fruits, such as apples, pears, and bananas and whole grain breads. eating most foods high in carbohydrates(碳水化合物), will produce the feeling of sleepiness. this is because carbohydrates raise blood insulin (胰岛素) levels quickly. when insulin levels increase, there is also an increase of serotonin. serotonin is well known as our bodies sleep enabling chemical. it produces a feeling of calmness. other foods to try are turkey and nuts. the high levels of proteins and fats in turkey and nuts will raise blood insulin levels, but they will take longer than carbohydrates to do the job. four hours before bed, these work well to promote sleep. the traditional way is to drink warm milk before bed. warm milk does work! it is a good source of serotonin. increased serotonin levels, in your body, have a calming effect and cause sleep. the way your moms tried will help you sleep! a green tea made from certain herbs (草本植物) will also help. caffeine, found in high levels in black tea, chocolate and coffee, leads to difficulty sleeping. always avoid having it before you go to sleep in the evening. if you suffer from sleep problems, you may benefit from avoiding caffeine completely. title: (1) _between foods and sleepthe present situationone tenth of american adults (2) _from sleep problems.the possible causes of sleep problemssleep problems possibly result from (3) _things. medical problems can (4) _to sleep problems lasting for a long time.the results of sleep problemsthey bring about trouble to people and have a (5)_ effect on peoples work and life.the(6)_to the problemscertain foods can be used to make sleep quality (7)_.the kinds of foodfoods high in carbohydrates, turkey and nuts, warm milk, and a special green tea.the (9) _on foodhave foods high in carbohydrates, which make people (8) _and sleepy. eat turkey and nuts four hours before you go to bed. drink warm milk before going to bed. avoid drinks or snacks (10)_caffeine before going to sleep.答案解析. 1. affairs2. scene 3. approach 4. defend 5. advertisement 6. environment7. respected 8. conclusion 9. employment 10. application . 1.【解析】选a。 句意：处理复杂问题的传统方法是将其分解成更容易处理的小问题。approach to“(做某事的)方法，途径”, to在这里是介词，后面应跟动名词。2.【解析】选c。句意：一些广告包含专家照片或文字，向人们表明产品有多好。consist of包含，不用于被动语态。也可以用be made up of。3.【解析】选b。 考查短语辨析。句意：现代的广告必须把最高水平的设计和产品的理念相结合，以增强吸引力，这样才能在充满激烈竞争的世界中胜出。stand for 支持；代表。stand out 突出，显眼。 stand by 支持；袖手旁观。stand on 位于；取决于；依靠。4.【解析】选c。句意：你觉得新工作怎么样？很难发现令人满意的工作，以致只要可以谋生我很少关心是什么工作。satisfying令人满意的；as long as只要。5.【解析】选c。 demand作“要求，命令，应当做”讲时，其后的宾语从句中的谓语常用“should+动词原形”的形式，这时should可以省略。有类似用法的动词还有insist, suggest, desire, request, require, propose等。 6.【解析】选b。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 办公室里的工作被连续不断的参观者打断了。interrupt 打断；confuse (使)混乱；prevent 阻止，防止。 7.【解析】选a。考查名词词义辨析。 comment 评论，意见；attention 注意；appeal 呼吁，恳求，兴趣；solution 解决方法。句意：我认为如果你去找他，他一定会对你的作品提出看法的。故选a。8.【解析】选c。考查动词辨析。句意：我的女儿喜欢写作，她已经向学生版the sun breeze投了很多稿子，甚至是当地报纸。print印刷；write 写作；contribute贡献；投稿; publish出版。9.【解析】选c。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他父亲进来时，这男孩假装正在大声读书。pretend to do/be doing/have done sth. 假装做/正在做/做过某事。10.【解析】选b。考查短语辨析。句