高考英语完形填空80个高频难考点词组复习.docx

高考英语完形填空80个高频难考点词组复习1.显眼s_ o_ 2. 上瘾 be a_to alcohol 3.利用 take a_ of the opportunity 4.包起来w_ itup5.认出来recognize = m_out6. 拓展视野 b_ our views7.a_ from(=besides,或except) 8. 由组成 be made _ _9.出现 t_ up =show up 10. h_ on (to sth.) 坚持11.迟疑做什么h_ to do sth. 12.一旦o_13.至于 a_ for 14.万一in c_ of15.点亮， 高兴起来 l_ up 16. 熟睡 is f_ asleep17.有影响 make a d_ to 18. Its an absolute b_ 便宜货19.你觉得怎样？W_ do you t_ of it? 20. 有害于 do d_ to21.匹配 A g_ well with B 22.伸手去拿 r_for23.绝对不是anything b_ 24. 就是 is n_ but a thief25.卖弄 show o_ 26.登记出去 c_ out27.认真对待t_ sth.(sb.) seriously 28.呈现take _ a new look29.安排，省下s_ aside money = put away30.开始 get d_to doing31.专为准备 be i_ for 32.重视 a_great importance to33.o_than除外34. 积极的，正面的 a p_ sense of self35.在于，由于 l_ in= result from 36.上学 a_ college37.很快in no t_ 38.克服 g_over39.显然地 it is a_ (obvious) that. 40.身体恢复 r_ from illness41.在远处 in the d_ 42.与相反c_to sth.43.他有可能做he is _to do(不能用possible) 44.尽管Poor _he is45.远不是枯燥is f_ from boring 46.检查背后 c_ the back47.拒绝 t_ down 48.适合s_sb.=be fit for49.以什么告终 end_ with failure 50.取消c_ off51.想出来 f_ out 52.珍惜v_ sth.53.代表 on b_ of 54.接管t_ over the work55. 左右，大约 (3 days) or s_ 56.降价b_down the price57.忍受 bear=s_=put up with doing 58.看管 k_ an eye on sb.59.由于d_ to =thanks to (幸亏) 60. 垮掉 b_ down61._is a fact that=_is no doubt that62. It was not _ he came t_ I realized63.It is 3 years _ he came back. 64.从事t_up a post（职务）67.更不用说 l_ alone 68.没意义 there is no p_ in doing69. 想出来 He c_ up with an idea. 70. 削减c_down on fat foods71.需要c_ for 72.代替take the p_ of sb. =take sb.s _73.快用完with money_ _, 74.坚持h_ on (to sth.)=stick to sth.75.诺言keep ones w_ 76.剩余的the r_ 20 dollars77.依赖r_ on 78.不听，不理睬turn a d_ ear to79.跑完 c_the distance 80.很值得做is w_ worth doing完形填空考点归纳以下是对近十多年来高考完形填空难度变化的一点体会：高考考试说明对完形填空题型有以下规定：考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学的词汇和语法等知识，选择最佳答案。我认为难度变化总地来说，有以下两个特点：一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下：1、night/eveningnight指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime.2、know/learn/noticeknow知道；熟悉 learn 听说；认识到；了解 notice 注意到3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noisesound 泛指各种声音 cry，voice，shout一般都指人的声音 noise 指噪音4、take place 预料中的发生；happen意料外的发生 ；occur 两者兼有What happened to（became of）you?你发生了什么事？5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervousanxious 渴望的（eager）;担心的（worried ）hurried匆忙的 nervous 神经紧张的6、admire/enjoyadmire oneself自我欣赏 enjoy oneself玩得高兴7、fun/joke/trickfun和joke都有开玩笑之意，fun不可数，joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词 a play /a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑；a practical jokea trick恶作剧；play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人。8、wonder/imagine/notice/examinewonder想知道 ；imagine想象； notice 注意到； examine 考查9、way/means/methodmeans常用作单方法；手段，工具; a means to an end达到目的方法；method方法、办法，与way 可以替换使用。10、path/road/waypath 小路；人行道 road公路 way 道路 the way to the station11、idea/opinion/suggestion/advice/tipidea 主意；意见 opinion 意见；见解suggestion可数 advice不可数 tip n.告诫，提示；劝告12、examine/check/searchexamine 检查；诊察；审查，目的在于想了解有关的情况；check核实，检查，目的在于判断正误或是否正常；search搜查13、usual/spare修饰usual惯常的，平常的 spare空闲的（free）14、instead/however都作副词时，instead而是含有某种对比，however可是仍然含有转折让步的意思。15、lost/missing/gone都可表示丢失不见了lost可作定语；用被动语态；missing和gone一般作表语16、pour/droppour倒，灌；drop 使滴下，使落下17、admire/inspire/supportadmire钦佩 inspire鼓舞 support 支持18、courage/spirit/strengthcourage勇气 spirit 精神 strength力气19、journey/travel/tripjourney长途旅行 travel广义的旅行 trip旅行（一次来回）a round trip20、common/ordinary/usual/average/regular/normalcommon 公用的；普通的 ordinary普通的；平凡的 usual 平常的；惯常的（as usual）average平均的；普通的；平常的（an article of average quality 普通产品）regular 固定的；有规律的（the regular people生活有规律的人）normal 正常的（return to normal恢复正常）21、develop/becomedevelop vt.养成；形成（form）become 变成（grow, turn, get等）连系动词22、cheat/liecheat作弊 lie 说谎23、small change零钱 extra change 多给的零钱24、walk/step/marchwalk走、步行 step 跨，踏 march（齐步）前进、行进、行军、游行25、out of step 步调不一致 out of order 不整齐，出故障26、out of sight, out of mind（谚语）眼不见，心不想27、suffering 苦难 trouble麻烦 difficulty困难 danger危险28、remain/lastremain 保持，仍然 系动词 last 延续，持续29、disturb/bother/trouble/interruptbother ones head（或brains）about 为费脑筋what troubles me most is 使我极不安的是disturb 打扰，扰乱，妨碍 interrupt 打断，打扰Dont bother to care about others matter.不要费心去管别人的事。30、possible 可能的 probable 较可能的 likely 很有可能的31、exercise 锻炼；练习 practice练习训练（业余的）training训练（专业性强）二、灵活的词汇意义以及上下文乃至全篇文章内容的理解等更加强化。下面仅以一些常用词在具体的上下文语境中的词义变化为例：1、opposite the window2、sit still（still a.静止的，静寂的adv. 静止地）the still smoking pistol3、over ones shoulder4、send children to bed（打发）孩子们上床睡觉5、have（play, act）a part 参与；起作用6、miss ones part miss a step （miss v.错过;失去）7、The medicine didnt work （work v.（使）工作;（使）运转;起作用）8、make（the）tea 沏茶，泡茶9、go to ones place（固定或指定的）位置，座位，席位10、None of your excuse! Dont give me your excuse!11、speak for oneselfin ones personal opinion12、pick up sb 接某人；give sb. a lift用车接某人13、look out for 注意14、be meant forbe intended for 打算使成为15、papers 报纸；试卷；论文；文件；契约；借据等16、stand n.货摊 vt.容忍，忍受（bearput up with）17、button（扣住）ones coatdo up（束起，收拾齐整，包好）the buttons of ones coat18、get a very good idea ofbe familiar with19、call upremind sb. of20、share many experiencehave many experience in common21、in this respect（way）22、introduce sb. to sth. 把某事介绍给某人23、explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事24、help oneself to 擅自带走；自用25、It wont hurt to take an umbrella with you.带把伞去总没有坏处。26、pick up（1）He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.（跌倒后）使（自己）爬起。（2）pick up a wallet 拾起、捡起（3）pick up some knowledge of physics（偶然地，无意地）获得（收益、生计、知识、消息）等（4）pick up a foreign language（未经听课等）学会外语（5）pick up a girl（非经正式介绍）随便地结识（常指异性）（6）pick up the programme（依靠探照灯、雷达等）测知看到（在无线电里）听到（7）pick up passengers（goods）（车辆等）中途搭（人）中途带（货）（8）pick up ones cour