中英文对照羽毛球规则 英语学习必备.doc

外语下载中心1.羽毛球单打比赛规则1.1 发球员的分数为0或双数时,双方运动员均应在各自的右发球区发球或接发球。 Send players score 0 or even, both players in their own right shall serve district serve or receiving1.2 发球员的分数为单数时，双方运动员均应在各自的左发球区发球或接发球。Send players score is singular, both sides players all should in their respective left neutral zone serve or receiving1.3 如“再赛”，发球员应以该局的总得分，按规则1.1和1.2的规定站位。 If be the player should with it, send the total score, according to the provisions of the rules 1.1 and 1.2 stance1.4 球发出后，由发球员和接发球员交替对击直至“违例”或“死球”。Ball by hair after the issue of players and the receiver alternately until violations or dead struck1.5.1 接发球员违例或因球触及接发球员场区内的地面而成死球，发球员就得一分。随后，发球员再从另一发球区发球。The receiver violations or because the ball touches the ground receiver field area into dead, hair players have a points then, hair player again from another neutral zone to serve1.5.2 发球员违例或因球触及发球员场区内的地面而成死球，发球员即失去发球权。随后，接发球员成了发球员，双方均不得分。Send players because the ball touches the unauthorised or send players into the ground game zone, hair while players loses seving subsequently, the receiver became hair players, both sides does not score2.羽毛球双打比赛规则Badminton doubles competition rules2.1 一局比赛开始和每次获得发球权的一方，都应从右发球区发球。Game, start and every time the party gain seving, should serve right neutral zone2.2 只有接发球员才能接发球；如果他的同伴去接球或被球触及，发球方得一分。Only the receiver to receiving; If his companions go one-on-three, or by the ball touches the serving side a points2.3.1 自发球被回击后，由发球方的任何一人击球，然后由接发球方的任何一人击球，如此往返直至死球。After the ball was hit back, spontaneously by serving side of any one person, then the receiver hit by any one shot back, so until the dead2.3.2 自发球被回击后，运动员可以从网的各自一方任何位置击球。Spontaneous ball was hit back after, athletes from nets respective party can hit any position2.4.1 接发球方违例或因球触及接发球方场区内的地面而成死球，发球方得一分，原发球员继续发球。The receiver violations or because the ball touches the ground the receiver field area, while the serving side into a points, primary players continue to serve2.4.2 发球方违例或应球触及发球方场区内的地面而成死球，原发球员即失去发球权，双方均不得分。The serving side violations or should the ball touches the serving side field area into the ground while, primary player loses seving, both sides does not score2.5.1 每局开始首先发球的运动员，在该局本方得分为0或双数时，都必须在右发球区发球或接发球；得分为单数时，则应在左发球区发球或接发球。The first recorded in the athletes, serve for 0 or even his score, must be in right neutral zone serve or receiving; Score of singular, should be in the left neutral zone serve or receiving2.5.2 每局开始首先接发球的运动员，在该局本方得分为0或双数时，都必须在右发球区接发球或发球；得分为单数时，则应在左发球区接发球或发球。David nalbandian wins the first athlete, in the stack of 0 or even scoring, must be in right neutral zone receiving or serve; Score of singular, should be in the left neutral zone receiving or serve2.5.3 上述两条相反形式的站位使用于他们的同伴。The above two instead form of stance used in their companions2.5.4 如有再赛，则以该局本方总得分，按规则2.5.1至2.5.3的规定站位。If have, in the event, again according to the rules, the total score of his 2.5.3 2.5.1 to the provisions stance2.6 发球必须从两个发球区交替发出。Serve must from two neutral zone alternate issued2.7 任何一局的首先发球员失去发球权后，由该局首先接发球员发球，然后由首先接发球员的同伴发球，接着由他们的对手之一发球，再由，另一对手发球，如此传递发球权。Any game players out of the first hair after serving the receiver, the first, then by first serve receiver companion, then serve one by their opponents by serving, again, another opponent serve, so transfer seving2.8 运动员不得有发球顺序错误和接发球顺序错误，或在同一局比赛中连续二次接发球。Athletes must not have errors and receiving order serve order mistakes, or in the same innings in game 2 consecutive receiving2.9 一局胜方中的任一运动员可在下一局先发球，负方中的任一运动员可先接发球。健之乐羽毛球正品专卖店提供优质羽毛球正品Any of the athletes win the game FuFang serve first in the next game, any of the athletes to receive first the joy of nutrilite quality goods stores provides high quality badminton shuttle quality goods3.羽毛球发球规则3.1 合法发球3.1.1 发球时任何一方都不允许非法延误发球；(Serving any party allow illegal delay to serve)3.1.2 发球员和接发球员都必须站在斜对角发球区内发球和接发球，脚不能触及发球区的界线；两脚必须都有一部分与地面接触，不得移动，直至将球发出(规则3.4)。(Send players and the receiver must stand in the server diagonal serving and receiving, serve untouched the boundary feet; Two feet must have part of the contact with the ground, not moving, until the ball will be issued (3.4) rules)3.1.3 发球员的球拍必须先击中球托，与此同时整个球要低于发球员的腰部(Send players racket must first hit the ball asked, meanwhile the ball to below the waist. Send players)3.1.4 击球瞬间，球拍杆应指向下方，从而使整个排头明显低于发球员的整个握拍手部。(Combing racquets moment, ball hit below should be pointing, so that the entire significantly lower top players is the whole hair clap hands department)3.1.5 发球开始(规则3.2)后，发球员的球拍必须连续向前挥动，直至将球发出。(Serve began after (rule 3.2), send players racket must continuously forward, waving, and until the ball will be issued)3.1.6 发出的球必须向上飞行过网，如果不受拦截，应落入接发球员的发球区内。(The ball must send up flying over the nets, if not be intercepted, should fall into the receiver serve zone)3.2 一旦双方运动员站好位置，发球员的球拍头第一次向前挥动即为发球开始。 (Once both sides players standing position, send players racket head for the first time that serve started waving forward)3.3 发球员须在接发球员准备好后才能发球，如果接发球员已试图接发球则被认为已做好准备(Hair who must in the receiver ready to serve, if the receiver has tried to receiving are deemed ready)3.4 一旦发球开始(规则3.2)，球被发球员的球拍触及或落地即为发球结束。Once the service began (rules 3.2), the ball was send players racket touched or ground namely for serve end3.5 双打比赛，发球员或接发球员的同伴站位不限，但不得阻挡对方发球员或接发球员的视线Doubles competition, send players or receivers companion stance, but not stop any other players or hair receiver line of sight4.羽毛球裁判规则Badminton referee rules4.1 裁判长对竞赛全面负责。Fully responsible for the director of the race4.2 临场裁判员主持一场比赛并管理该场地及其周围。裁判员向裁判长负责；未设裁判长时，向竞赛负责人负责。 On-the-spot referees host a game and manage the field and its surrounding the referee responsible to the referee; The director, not set to race director responsible4.3 发球裁判员负责宣判发球违例(规则3)。Serve the referee responsible for convicted (rule 3) serve violations4.4 司线员负责宣判界内球或界外球。Responsible for convicted in the ball or linesman throw-in4.5 裁判员应维护和执行羽毛球比赛规则，及时地宣判“违例”或“重发球”等。The referee should maintain and execute badminton competition rules, timely convicted violations or heavy serve etc4.6 裁判员对申述应在下一次发球前作出裁决。The referee should serve for the next time before allegedly decision4.7 裁判员应使运动员和观众能了解比赛的进程。The referee should make the athletes and spectators can understand the process of game4.8 裁判员可与裁判长磋商、安排、撤换司线员或发球裁判员。The referee can negotiate with the director linesman or dismiss serve the referee arrangements4.9 裁判员不能推翻司线员和发球裁判员对事实的裁决。The referee cant overturn linesman and serve for facts ruling. Referees4.10.1 在缺少临场裁判人员时，裁判员应就无人执行的职责作出安排。When the officials in lack of face, the referee shall no man executed duty make arrangement4.10.2 有临场裁判人员不能作出判断时，由裁判员执行他的职责或“重发球”。Refereeing the referee personnel cannot make a judgment, the referee to carry out his duties or heavy serve4.11 裁判员有权暂停比赛。The referee has the right to suspend match4.12 裁判员应记录有关的情况并向裁判长报告。The referee should be record relevant information and report to the referee4.13 裁判员应将所有仅与规则问题有关的申述提交裁判长(这类申述，运动员必须在下一次发球击出前提出；如在一局结尾，则应在离开场地前提出)。The referee should send all the issues related with rules only submit the director (allegedly this kind of allegedly athletes must serve in the next hit in game; if made before the end, should be made before in from the field5.羽毛球新规每局比赛打到14平(女单10平)先到14分(女单10分)一方可选要加3分 (打到17分， 女单13分)或不加(打到15分，女单11分)，而且只有这一次机会。现行计分制度仍维持不变。 男单、男双、女双、混双每局15分中，有一方先达到8分时，由裁判强制休息90秒； 女单每局11分中，有一方先达到6分时，裁判措施如上。 在第一局和第二