【全程复习方略】（湖北专用）高中英语 素能提升演练(三十) 新人教版选修6.doc

素能提升演练（三十）选修6 unit 5. 单词拼写1. do you allow your son to travel in europe alone this summer? _ (绝对地) not. 2. the boy has the _ (潜能) to become a pianist, but unluckily, it has never been developed because of poverty. 3. with competition becoming severer and severer, nowadays, students are not _ (保证) jobs when they graduate from college. 4. the fear of all kinds of examinations can be a source of deep _ (焦虑) to many students. 5. she looks young, but _ (实际上) shes 50 years old. 6. the police car pulled up _（在旁边）. 7. bill _（挥手）his hand to us and then drove away. 8. she got into a _ (惊慌)when she found she had lost her necklace. 9the big island is home to one of the most active volcanoes in the world. it has _ (爆发)a total of 40 times since 1924. 10. we are considering _ (任命) him to act as secretary. . 完成句子1. _ most of the women at that time, she was lucky because she could choose the one she loved the most. (compare)和当时的大多数女士相比，她算是幸运的了，因为她能选择她最爱的。2. _, she sat down and felt much more relaxed. (answer)回答了老师的问题后，她坐了下来，感到无比轻松。3. when i phoned him this morning, he _ for hong kong. (leave)今天早上我给他打电话时，他正要动身去香港。4. she worked on for two more days. being exhausted, she _ and fell asleep soon. (make)又忙了两天，她精疲力竭朝着床走去，并很快就睡着了。5. _, we put ourselves up in a small tent. (come)夜晚到来了，我们就留宿在一个小帐篷里。6. _, she published a series of papers on the famous artist vincent van gogh. (appoint). 被任命为教授以后，她发表了几篇关于著名画家文森特梵高的论文。7. the weather, _, annoyed me very much. (vary)这忽凉忽热的天气烦死我了。8. mother, _ people feel at home always holds party in our house. (gift)天生让人无拘无束的妈妈总是在家举行聚会。9. _ most mothers want their daughters to be a public servant, which is considered a stable and secure job. (report)据报道，大多数母亲都想让自己的女儿当公务员，工作稳定、收入有保障。10. _ , he set about writing his next book. (settle)在新房子里住下以后，他就开始写下一部书。. 多项选择1. 2012福州模拟 hes been working very hard and has made great progress in his field. no wonder he was _ president of the local hospital so soon. a. appointedb. claimedc. classifiedd. rewarded2how about eight oclock outside the cinema? that _ me fine. a. fitsb. meetsc. satisfiesd. suits3. can you _ me a job when i get there? you know, i have to work in order to pay for my schooling. a. applyb. arrangec. provided. guarantee4. mom, where did cathy go? she _ her way towards the centre of the town. a. gotb. didc. decided d. made5. my mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. a. anxiousb. ashamedc. weakd. patient6. it is obvious that the hopes, goals, fears and desires _ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor. a. alterb. shiftc. transfer d. vary7. 2012武昌模拟the mother got a bit _, for her daughter should have come back home from school. a. calmb. eagerc. impatientd. anxious8. dad，there is a snake at the gate crawling this way. dont _, boy; theres no danger. a. afraid b. frightenc. terrifyd. panic9. each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. a. powerb. strengthc. necessityd. potential10. 2012大连模拟i would like to speak for our group to express our _ for your valuable help. a. agreementb. attentionc. appreciationd. anxiety11. as i waited for mike to arrive, i _ the clock and saw that he was late. a. glanced atb. stared atc. glared atd. watched12. there are _ approaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chinese students. a. varietyb. accuratec. originald. diverse13. do you agree with what he said? yes, _! it cant be _. a. approximately; betterb. absolutely; betterc. relatively; worsed. fortunately; worse. 阅读理解(a)2012长沙模拟as is known, healthy foods can help save your lifenow, here is a list of healthy foods that can save your memoryit is best that every person knows what he eats, as he takes in, can make or break himself, in terms of healthfish is helpful in regaining back the kind of memory that a person once haseating fish can help you save the trouble of forgetfulnessvegetables rich in fiber and other dark and green leafy kinds are very suitable for people who want to avoid mental blocksthese foods contain high units of vitamin eanother food that is considered having different effects on preventing this brain deficiency(缺陷) is avocado (鳄梨), which is also rich in vitamins e and cit is really good to know these healthy foods that can save your memory are always at hand so as to help you in your fight against diseasessunflower seeds are regarded as vitamin c-powered seeds and also give you enough energyas for red wine, do not over consume it, as it is said to have to be taken in moderate amounts in order to help the bodyover-drinking can cause illness and like anything elsethis is considered as one of the healthy foods that can save your memory; alcohol can otherwise lose itit is better to consume colored bread, rice and whole grains for you to get the best out of fiberthese foods can lower the bodys risk of being infected with alzheimers diseaseknowing the healthy foods that can save your memory is living the life that you have longed and desiredamong the others, the best, of course, is exercisetaking part in different kinds of exercises, physical activities or sports can keep both your body and mind healthy. 1if you suffer from loss of memory, you _ ashould eat cucumbers and cabbagesbhad better take in fish in your mealsccan drink as much wine as possibledmay as well take more vitamin c2which of the following is the most important for health? adrinking a proper amount of red wine every daybeating bread made of whole grainscadding vitamin c-powered seeds to mealsdtaking moderate exercise every day3to discourage mental disease from happening, _apeople are advised to take avocados bit is best to eat vegetables high in fibercit is better to have more sunflower seedsdred wine is the first and best choice4which of the following is most suitable for the passage? (=para1 =para2 =para3 =para4=para5 =para6)(b)u. s. president barack obama said friday on campaign trail he can make the case for a second term, and voters will come to see him as the candidate best prepared to serve as president by the 2012 elections, according to an interview he gave to the u. s. media. in an exclusive interview he gave the associated press, obama acknowledged that the state of the economy could be his biggest hurdle to clear in winning reelection. “i think the economys going to continue to improve, and i think im going to be able to make an effective case that. . . i am the person who is best prepared to finish the job so that we are on track to succeed in the 21st century, ” obama said in the video interview conducted in chicago, where he attended fund-raising events the previous night. “i think i can make that case, and i think that, in the debates that will take place over the next 18 months, the american people will feel that i deserve a second term, ” he said. chicago is obamas home, and the presidents reelection campaign headquarters is also located there. he made the reelection announcement on april 4. according to a gallup poll released on friday, obamas approval rating stood at 41 percent, an all time low. gallup said the figure was fueled by economic dissatisfaction. 5. the best headline for this article is “_ ”. a. obama says he deserves a second termb. obama becomes the american president againc. obama has planned to resign from presidentd. there are lots of hurdles in front of obama6. the underlined word “case” in paragraph one means _. a. a successb. a failurec. a pleasured. a sorrow7. the biggest problem that obama might meet with in the presidents reelection is _. athat all the people object to himbthat his competitor is stronger than himcthe economic problemdthat he didnt do well at his last post8. who probably writes this passage? a. an official. b. a journalist. c. a secretary. d. the common people. 答案解析. 1. absolutely 2. potential 3. guaranteed 4. anxiety5. actually 6. alongside 7. waved 8. panic 9erupted 10. appointing. 1. compared with/to 2. having answered the teachers questions3. was about to leave home 4. made her way to bed 5. when night came on/night coming on6. having been appointed as a professor7. varying from very cold to quite mild8. having a gift for making 9. it is reported that10. having settled down in his new house. 1.【解析】选a。考查动词词义辨析。第二句句意：难怪他这么快就被任命为当地医院的院长。appoint意为“任命”，符合题意。claim要求，请求，声称；classify分类；reward报答，回报。2【解析】选d。考查动词词义辨析。fit多指“(大小、尺寸等)适合，吻合”；suit多指“合乎需要、口味、条件等”；meet，satisfy常表示“满足(需要)，符合(要求)”。【变式备选】her shoes _ her dress；they look very well together. a. suitb. fitc. compare d. match【解析】选d。句意：她的鞋和衣服很搭配，二者搭配看起来很不错。本题考查近义词辨析。suit是指颜色、花样或款式等相配；fit是大小、尺寸等合适；compare比较；match指两个东西相称、匹配。3. 【解析】选d。前句句意：我去那儿你能保证我有工作吗？guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证某事。apply申请；provide提供，provide sb. with sth. ；arrange安排，句型为arrange sth. for sb. 。4.【解析】选d。句意：妈妈，cathy去哪里了？她去市中心了。make ones way意为“前往”，符合句意。【变式备选】if you want to _ in the world，you must learn to work hard while you are still young. a. make much of yourselfb. make the way outc. make you outd. make your way【解析】选d。根据语境应是“如果你想成功”，make ones way除了表示“到(某地)，(向某地)走去”之外，还可表示“成功；有出息”。make much of sb. 重视；make sth. out看清；辨认清楚；make sb. out看透；弄懂某人。5.【解析】选a。根据句意“如果我们不能在我们说的时间到达，母亲总是有点焦虑”，可知选a。ashamed羞愧的；weak虚弱的；patient耐心的。6.【解析】选d。句意：很明显男人和女人，富人和穷人在希望、目标、恐惧和欲望方面有很大的不同。vary between. . . and. . . 在和方面不同。alter更改；shift转移，替换；transfer转换。7.【解析】选d。由下半句可知这位母亲有点担心女儿。anxious担心的；calm镇静的；eager渴望的；impatient不耐烦的。8.【解析】选d。dont panic“不要惊慌”。afraid为形容词；frighten和terrify是及物动词。9.【解析】选d。realize their potential发挥他们的潜能。其余三个选项均不与realize搭配。10.【解析】选c。考查名词词义辨析。appreciation意为“欣赏，感激，感谢”。句意：我代表我们小组对您的鼎力相助表示感谢。agreement同意，一致；attention注意，专心；anxiety担心，焦虑，渴望。11.【解析】选a。glance at意为“匆匆一看”，符合题意。stare at意为“盯着看”；glare at意为“怒目而视”；watch意为“观察，注视”。【知识拓展】辨析glance, stare和glare1. glance 指看一下或瞥一眼(有意识地)。例如：(1) his glance silenced the audience, and he began to speak. 他环视了一下，听众都不说话了，他便开始讲话。(2)he glanced over the letter he had just received. 他把刚收到的那封信粗略地看了一遍。2. stare 盯，凝视， 指出于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而长时间地、直接地注视，常含粗鲁无礼的意味。(1) i told my son to stop staring at that fat woman; it wasnt polite. 我告诉儿子不要盯着那个胖女人，那样看人不礼貌。(2)the noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. 那位贵族对那张空白纸凝视了几