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河南省郑州市第四中学2014届高三英语上学期第七次调考试题新人教版命题:高三外语组 第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. listen, my flight is being announced. i must be off now. -bye._.a. happy landingb. thank you for seeing me off.c. take it easyd. i will go with you . 22. it is _comfort for _patients to be close to their loved ones.a. a; theb. a; /c. /, thed. the, the23. jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also _ of her teachers.a. one b. ones c. that d. those24. david was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.a. scheduled b. abandoned c. reserved d. substituted25. many americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured _ how much they can borrow, not how much they can earn.a. on top ofb. in case of c. in terms of d. regardless of26. “im astonished, mum,” said my son to me the other day, “that some people in the world _be so ready to fight with others, addicted to killings.a. should b. might c. could d. will 27. did she say something in the lecture that _you? -not really. actually i felt sleepy over his speech.a. applied to b. attached to c. referred to d. appealed to 28. exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film. a. to watchb. to be watched c. watching d. being watched 29. there isthing as failure. failure is. just life trying to move us in another direction. a. no such b. not such c. such no d. such not30. that is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathrooms. a. reducing b. to reduce c. reduced d. reduce31. not once in the last month _ for leave because of personal affairs. a .did she ask b .she asked c .has she asked d. she has asked32. is it mo yans hometown _ has inspired him throughout his writing career?a. in which b. where c. that d. as33. you should be more confident in_ situation is challenging you.a. wherever b. whenever c. however d. whatever34. when shall we restart our business? not until we our plan. a. will finish b. have finished c. are to finish d. are finishing35. can you tell me where peter lives? over there. the two storey house, _ there is a garden.a. near it b. from which c. in front of which d. in front of it第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) do you know some people who just have all the luck? they seem to get all the 36 and you ask yourself: “why dont i get 37 ? why dont i get a great education?” but the real reason why most people are successful or lucky is that theyve learned how to 38 themselves in a place so they can be lucky. theyve learned how to, in a way, 39 their own luck! im not 40 about dishonest or illegal ways. im talking about hard, 41 work. but successful people work smart. they keep improving and making the most of their abilities. yet they also learn to 42 for help in things they themselves are not that good 43 doing. so we not only must make the most of our own special strengths, we must also learn our 44 and weaknesses. a man recently got his lucky big break. everyone said, “that guys so lucky!” but that man created his own luck 45 by arriving at the office early. he apologized and 46 when he was wrong. he even shared the credit and reward with others 47 he had done much of the work. he was never satisfied just to get 48 and do average work. he always 49 the extra effort to do his very best. we have to work hard and do what it 50 to be on the way to luck and success when it comes. 51 , well miss it because we arent ready. you never know when the right opportunity will come your way, and when the right, important person is watching your excellent 52 and work. thats when youll get your lucky break! but when you put your life in jesus christs 53 , the right important person is always 54 you and all that you do. then he will 55 and bless your life in many ways as you do your very best to please him in every thing every day.36. a. qualifications b. occupations c. breaks d. licenses 37. a. comfortable b. lucky c. happyd. important38. a. put b. pray c. send d. expect 39. a. control b. invent c. create d. meet 40. a. thinking b. teaching c. talking d. calling41. a. practicalb. honestc. meaningfuld. adequate42. a. trapb. appreciatec. charged. ask43. a. atb. withc. throughd. from44. a. pressuresb. limitsc. strengthsd. abilities45. a. alwaysb. sometimesc. seldomd. never46. a. admittedb. promisedc. realizedd. conveyed47. a. becauseb. whenc. sod. before48. a. afterb. byc. behindd. over49. a. raisedb. exploredc. foundd. made50. a. obtainb. affordsc. takesd. adapts51. a. therefore b. otherwisec. howeverd. anyway52. a. approach b. administration c. attitude d. action 53. a. handsb. places c. homes d. minds 54. a. catchingb. adoptingc. affectingd. watching55. a. decorateb. cheerc. rewardd. value第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ai remember the first time that i was extremely happy, i was about 8 years old when for the first time, there was a computer in the classroom. i remember that my teacher allowed each student to take turns to play various educational games on the computer. one day, i found the source code for one of these games. without knowing or being taught any programming language, i was able to figure out some of the basic code. i just gave myself a limitless number of lives in the game, so i could continue playing it forever. this was also my first introduction to algebra, and i didnt even know it at the time. this was a decisive moment in my life. i was quite excited because of what i was learning and what i was able to do. as a result, i was enthusiastic for the rest of my life about self-learning and computers, and i was quite happy doing them too. ive noticed that people who are truly content with life are enthusiastic about what they do. this enthusiasm, along with good health, is the key to being happy. it also leads to self-confidence and content in life too. it may also lead to success, wealth and achievements.success, wealth or achievements can also bring some people happiness, yet i know plenty of rich people who are unhappy. i know many people with successful businesses that are not happy with what they are doing. i know people who continuously buy themselves new toys, such as cars, computers, and televisions, yet never seem content for too long. please remember, happiness is the journey of life, not the destination.56. what can we know from paragraph 1?a. the author has a great talent for algebra.b. creative thinking is necessary for every child.c. the basic code of the computer is not difficult.d. the authors experience in his childhood changed his life.57. the author wants to tell us through the first paragraph that_.a. interest is the best teacher b. children are the hope of the futurec. young people are fearless d. where theres a will , theres a way58. what is the secret of happiness in the authors opinion?a. success and wealth. b. gifts and self-confidence.c. enthusiasm and good health. d. knowledge and achievements.59. we can infer from the last paragraph that _.a. rich people generally feel unhappyb. wealth cant bring people any happinessc. one will feel unhappy once he has gained all the things he wantsd. being enthusiastic about what you are doing is more important than wealthjune 3, 2013suzanne rogersultra-ergonomic furnituresales and shipping departmentsuite 58, 107 morris circlemoorabbin, victoria 3206dear ms rogers,as im sure you are aware, our company has been organizing conventions, festivals, and other large corporate(公司的)events for the last fifteen years. we have relied on your company for purchase and rental supplies of high-quality furniture for that entire period, and weve never had any cause for complaints with regard to your services.i am writing to you personally to ask a special favor. we recently made an order with your company for the supply of rental furniture that includes chairs, tables, and partitions(隔板)for an auto show (see order no. 1135698a). unfortunately, a serious error was made. in fact the show begins one week earlier than indicated on the order form. the starting date is actually july 7. i would appreciate it very much if you could try to do everything you can to ensure that our order be delivered to us on that date. also, if possible, id like to add 20 pop-up displays on top of our original order.please contact me soon.yours sincerelymichael robinsonproperties managermrobinsonbtc. com* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * from: srogersuef. shipping. comsent: june 8, 2013to: mrobinsonbtc. comdear mr robinson,thank you for your letter. i was surprised and of course concerned that you find yourself in this unfortunate situation. and of course i will do my best to help you.anyway, i personally look a trip down to our warehouse this morning to have a closer look at our stock to see if we have all the things you need for your conventionwhich i believe is from july 7 to july 14. i am happy to say that we will be able to provide you with everything you originally requested. however, as for the additional request you made, it wont be possible because we have already rented them out to another client during that week.kind regards,suzanne rogerssales and shipping department60. why did mr robinson write the letter?a. to make a complaint about a late delivery. b. to cancel an order he had made. c. to invite ms rogers to an auto show. d. to ask for a change in the delivery date.61. what service does mr robinsons business provide? a. arranging large, organized affairs. b. producing automobiles. c. selling and renting office furniture. d. delivering heavy equipment.62. which of the following does ms rogers say she will not be able to provide? a. chairs. b. pop-up displays. c. partitions. d. tables.cbox jellyfish (箱型水母)are the most poisonous marine animals known to man. they measure 3 meters long and weigh up to 2 kilograms. they are pale blue and transparent in color, and get their name from the cube-like shape of their body, box jellyfish have 6 eyes on all 4 sides of their body, although it is uncertain how they process what they see as they do not have a central nervous system. they also have up to 15 tentacles (触须)growing from each corner of their body that have about 5,000 stinging(带刺的)cells each.box jellyfish can be found primarily in the coastal waters off northern australia as well as throughout the indo-pacific. they prefer to live at river mouths. they do not have any organs to breathe, and will sleep on the ocean floor from 3 pm to dawn. unlike other jellyfish that merely move along with the current, box jellyfish have developed a way to travel wherever they want to go. they will shoot themselves in a jet-like fashion, reaching speeds of up to 7.4 kilometers per hour.the diet of box jellyfish consists of thing like fish, small animals, and even other jellyfish. they use their venom, a chemical which causes heart, skin, and breath failure, to kill their prey. since box jellyfish have eyes, some scientists believe that they actively hunt their prey while others insist that they are just passive opportunists that will wait and catch anything that wanders into their tentacles.box jellyfish are responsible for more human deaths in australia than snakes, sharks, and salt-water crocodiles combined. it is best to avoid them as most stings will result in death. hopefully, humans and box jellyfish can find a way to live with one another while keeping conflicts to a bare minimum. after all, such a unique species of jellyfish deserves to live and grow just as humans do.63. what do we not know about box jellyfish from the first paragraph? a. its size. b. its hardness. c. its color. d. its poisonousness64. what can be learned about box jellyfish from paragraph 2?a. they live in the deep sea in groups b. they can breathe on the ocean floor. c. they usually move along with the current. d. they can decide the direction in which they move.65. the underlined word “they” in paragraph3 refers to _. a. box jellyfish b. scientists c. box jellyfishs prey d. box jellyfishs tentacles66. the text is mainly about _. a. a kind of sea animal b. some poisonous animals c. scientists research into box jellyfish d. the relationship between humans and jellyfishpoor weather. technical difficulties. these are some of the typical causes of cancelled trains and planes. but sometimes, the excuse can be a lot more trivial.just recently, passengers waiting for a train to peterborough heard the following announcement, “for reasons beyond our control, we regret to inform passengers that the 13:46 train to peterborough has been cancelled. the next train will be arriving on platform in approximately 36 minutes.”oh, well, another delayed train, thought most passengers. but a couple of them decided to enquire further. incredibly, they were informed that the real reason for the non-arrival of the train was that the driver refused to do his job because his seat was wet.“a wet seat? thats got to be a joke,” said one passenger angrily. “i wouldnt normally complain if the train is just a bit delayed, but this was unbelievable, ” he added. “what really made me angry is that this driver refused to get in the train,” said another passenger. “he probably went off for a cup of tea after that!” she added.a spokesperson for the rail company apologized for the incident, but said the driver couldnt sit on the damp seat, and wouldnt be able to drive the train standing up. the spokesperson went on to explain that the seat had become wet after water entered through an open window when the train was being cleaned in a “train wash”in another transport-related incident, a flight from chicago to frankfurt made an emergency landing in canada after the pilot spilled his coffee. apparently, the spilt liquid caused the planes radio to send out “transponder code 7500”, which is used to inform ground control that theres been a hi-jacking (劫机). after landing in toronto, the 255 passengers crew members were put up in a hotel for the night, then flown on to frankfurt the following afternoon. “what a disgusting trip!” said one tired passenger after the painful experience had ended.so, does your job have the potential to cause such disorder?67. why did the driver of the train refused to do his job?a. his seat was damp. b. his pay was lowc. the weather was terrible d. his coffee was spilled68. the underlined word “trivial” in paragraph 1 means “_”.a. damp b. unimportant c. emergent d. convincing69. the flight made an emergency landing in canada because “_”.a. the plane was hijacked b. the plane engines went wrongc. the pilot ran out of coffee d. the planes radio sent out a wrong signal70. which of the following is the best title of the passage?a. wet seat, canceled train! b. spilled coffee, emergency landing!c. small incident, big disruptions! d. innocent driver, angry passengers!第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ways to save timewe all wish we had just a bit more timejust think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on71 but i can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter1get out of bed earlierif you normally get up at 7; 30 amtry getting up at 7:00 amthat half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish 72 2do the important tasks firstonce you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones)you can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones73 the urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones 3reduce interruptions if colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letterconstant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentrationwh

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