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三、中考英语综合填空题解题思路分析(1)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。 feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, one A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many (1)_ for her. Now she was (2)_ the waiter a lot of trouble. (3)_, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she (4)_ too hot. Then she asked him (5)_ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for (6)_ half an hour. But the waiter was very kind and (7)_ He did everything the woman asked (8)_ to do without getting angry. (9)_, someone else in the restaurant asked why the (10)_ didnt just throw the woman out, “Oh, I dont care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We dont even have an air conditioner.” 2) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。 but, follow, cool, bad, first, sports, easy, walk, child, kind Whats the coolest of transportation (交通工具) for middle school students back from the winter holidays? A racing bike? A car? No, its a special (1)_ of shoe called Heelys (暴走鞋)。 Heelys look just like common (2)_ shoes, but they have a wheel hidden in the heel (鞋跟)。 So instead of (3)_, kids can “fly” around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and (4)_,” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his (5)_ day back at No, 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even (6)_ his parents car to the supermarket on his Heelys! Other students think these are very cool, (7)_ some havent been so lucky with their Heelys. Its reported that some (8)_ have fallen down while using these shoes, and some have been hurt. “Heelys wheels are on the heels of the shoes, so its (9)_ to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even (10)_, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles (脚踝) and legs.” 中考英语综合填空题题型讲解专项练习1-151、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。 on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,put We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my (1) _ birthday, and she has (2)_ my uncles and aunts and some of her (3)_. Mother and I are (4)_ to cook most of the food for the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights (5)_ we have taken the carpets away (6)_ we are going to dance there after dinner. In the dining-room we have (7)_ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks (8)_. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance (9)_ midnight, and after that, we will have (10)_ food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing. Last year my mother (11)_ her birthday party in a restaurant, (12)_ it is pleasanter and (13)_ at home. When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights (14)_ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance (15)_ the grass. 2 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。 It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_(1) the animals? Some scientists t_(2) it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_(3) with people! When he says “come here”, he really w_(4) someone to come up to him.“ “Alex is as clever as a c_(5) of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_(6) he has been taught. He u_(7) the words!” Alex can tell about 50 d_(8) things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_ (9) how man does? Nobody can say. But the q_ (10) is very interesting. 3 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。 It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_(1) the animals? Some scientists t_(2) it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_(3) with people! When he says “come here”, he really w_(4) someone to come up to him.“ “Alex is as clever as a c_(5) of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_(6) he has been taught. He u_(7) the words!” Alex can tell about 50 d_(8) things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_ (9) how man does? Nobody can say. But the q_ (10) is very interesting. 4 、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car (1)_(一直是) a common thing (2)_ (从以来) the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved (3)_(外面) of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend (4)_(每天两小时) or more in their cars (5)_(去上班) and home again. Cars have become the (6)_(工具) of transportation for most Americans going shopping, and even going on vacations. Americans (7)_(过去常常) like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently, (8)_(然而), the cost of gasoline has increased; smaller cars have become (9)_(更常见)。 Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought (10)_(大量的) Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well. 5、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a (1)_(两天) weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time (2)_(以许多不同的方式)。 Many families enjoy weekends (3)_(一起)。 They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and (4)_(聚会) at home. Many American families participate (参加) in sports during the weekend. (5)_(跑步), biking, playing volleyball and swimming (6)_ (流行) in summer. Skiing and skating are the (7)_ (最喜爱的) winter sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in (8)_(他们的) houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends (9)_(粉刷) or repair their houses. (10)_(对大部分美国人来说), weekends are very busy. 6、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。 Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _(1) to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _(2) way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _(3), if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to _ (4) the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _(5) in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usu-ally _(6) at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _(7) hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _(8) people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _(9) these for a long time, you are sure to have great _ (10) in your study. 7、 阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。 Every day we go to _(1) and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask you some _(2)。 Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _(3) in the class what you have found out about these subjects, remember that they will be _(4) to hear what you are saying. You are not _(5) part in a family conversation or having a _(6) with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep _(7), waiting to hear what you have to _(8)。 You must speak loudly and clearly _(9) but without trying to shout so that they can _ (10) you. 8、 阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。 School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _(1) everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _(2) everything they want to know. His _(3) is to show his students _(4) to learn. He teaches them how to read _(5) how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _(6)。 It is always more _(7) to know how to study _(8) oneself. It is quite _(9) to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _(10) school, but they still can _(11) many things and change the world a lot. How can the inventors do all of this? _(12) of the answers is: they_(13) how to study. A lot of things are not _(14) in the classroom. They got a lot _(14) knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives. 9、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 When you laugh, you will (1)_(张开) your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? Its (2)_(因为) your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth (3)_(一日两次) after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush (4)_(午饭后) or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend (5)_(至少) 3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft(柔软的)。 Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush (6)_(每三个月)。 Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll (7)_(习惯于) doing it. The floss gets rid of food thats hidden between your teeth. Brushing and flossing (8)_(保持) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat (9)_(许多) fruits and vegetables and drink water (10)_ (代替) drinks. 10、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 In American high school (1)_(大多数) students take English, science, math and history. (2)_(在英语课堂上), the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is (3)_(更有趣) to some students because they learn about important events and places (4)_(在美国)。 Students take (5)_(其他) courses, too. These are electives. Some study (6)_(音乐) because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study (7)_(计算机科学) because they (8)_(认为) it is more practical. (9)_(在各自课堂上), teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do (10)_ (好)。11、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people (1)_(周围)。 But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends dont (2)_(相处得好)。 That doesnt mean that they no longer like (3)_(互相)。 Most of the time they will make up and (4)_(继续) being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We (5)_(想念) them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can (6)_(结交新朋友)。 It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. (7)_ (许多地方) are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We (8)_ (想起) these people when we go to these places. Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live (9)_(长一些) than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of (10)_(你自己)。 12、在短文的空格内填入适当的词。使其内容通顺,首字母已给。每空格限填一词。 Bedtime stories are one of the delights(喜悦) of early childhood. But a_(1) to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland, parents s_(2) not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to, reading and d_(3) the stories help childrens relaxation. My theory (理论) is that when children can read t_(4), most parents stop reading to them, Dr. Spreadbury says. That may be at the end of the Year 1, which is far too informal (非正式)。 Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n_(5) only gives children a good b_(6) at school, but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, o_(7) things they are reading in their everyday life. 13、先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。 British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(公寓) with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid. Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u_(1) along Pine Street, he s_(2) heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. That must be a fire, I t_(3), Leech said.Then I quickly d_(4) to do something. So I p_(5) the door in and then I s_(6) for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e_(7)。 He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r_(8) the shop, the fire was under control. Leech helped save the 1_ (9) of eight people in the flats above the shops. It was hard work o_(10) all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my b

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