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2007-2008学年江苏省东台市高考英语调研试卷2007.12 8第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B.1. What time is it now?A. 8:50. B. 9:00. C. 9:10. 2. How is the woman going to the railway station?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. 3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop. B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant. 4. What is the woman probably doing?A. She is listening to the music.B. She is fixing the radio. C. She is working. 5. What was the man?A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A driver.第二节 (共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B. Making an apology. C. Expressing dissatisfaction. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. At a hospital. C. At a school.听第7段材料,回答8-10题。8. Why doesnt the man want to see Mrs Cathy?A. He thinks she is not kind.B. He is tired of waiting for people.C. He thinks she is boring. 9. Whom does the man have to see at 10 a.m.?A. Mr. White. B. Mr. Potter. C. Mrs. Cathy. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.听第8段材料,回答11-13题。11. Where was the woman when the hurricane struck?A. In her fathers friends house.B. In the house with her husband.C. On her way home. 12. When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?A. At 3:30 a.m. on August 29.B. At 5:00 a.m. on August 30. C. At noon on August 30. 13. Why did they drive very slowly?A. Too many cars were on the road.B. Broken branches were everywhere.C. There was a very strong wind.听第9段材料,回答14-16题。14. Who is the speaker?A. A student. B. A player. C. A manager. 15. What time does the center open? A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 16. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Different sports rules.B. Different indoor sports.C. Different sporting activities.听第10段材料,回答17-20题。17. Why are people interested in vegetable gardening?A. Because people can make money from it. B. Because people can relax themselves.C. Because people can sell vegetables. 18. In what season(s) can a well- kept garden provide fresh vegetables?A. In late autumn. B. From late spring to autumn. C. From spring to late autumn. 19. What is needed to keep the garden well?A. Great efforts. B. A lot of money. C. Little time. 20. What can you learn from Professor Smith?A. Tips on how people grow vegetables.B. Reasons for doing vegetable gardening.C. Kinds of vegetables people prefer.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. The conference attracted _European audience of 200, who are experts in _ child psychology. A. atheB. anaC. a / D. an./22. The university offers 106 programs through its six undergraduate colleges. _, there are more than 30 programs of study at the master level in the college of Graduate. A. As a resultB. In a word C. In allD. In addition23. No one the building without the permission of the police.A. to leaveB. is about to leaveC. leavesD. is to leave24. Without facts, we cant form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _our thinking. A. which to base onB. which to be based on C. upon which to baseD. with which to base on25. My new car is _my companions are _. A. that.jealous B. that.jealous of C. what.jealous of D. what .envying of26. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have _. A. turned upB. put upC. made upD. shown up27. Children wont work hard if they feel _about everything in their daily life. A. confidentB. sureC. secureD. worried28. another way, the situation doesnt seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at29. Despite her illness, she has lost _of her enthusiasm for life. A. no oneB. none C. nothingD. nobody30. Some plants are very _ to light; they prefer the shade.A. sensibleB. availableC. adjustableD. sensitive31.-Who are you donating for? -A schoolmate _with a deadly disease. A. affectedB. infectedC. influenced D. suffered32. Science and technology have_ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attachedB. assistedC. contributedD. witnessed33. -May I smoke here? -If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must34. -Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. -Where was I? -You_ you didnt like your new job. A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying35 Our bodies are strengthened by working out. _, our minds are developed by learning. A. LikelyB. Similarly C. ProbablyD. Therefore第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What seemed impossible is possible nowadays. One spring afternoon last year a group of_36_ attacked a 15-year-old girl in the Berlin district of Kop nick. They hit her in the face and pushed her to the ground. When the victim 37 to hand over her money, some of them held her down and 38 her arms with a lighted cigarette. The 39 were not a gang of boys, but of 13- to 15-year-old girls. While men are still responsible for the 40 of crimes in Germany, 41 violence is on the rise. Young girls and women of all 42 groups are becoming more violent, and that has been a 43 trend for several years. Last year in Berlin, the 44 of female suspects of violent crime under the age of 21 increased by almost 8%, while that of male suspects 45 slightly. Violent crimes like 46 and serious bodily harm have even shot up by 18% and 25% among young women. Why are 47 women becoming more violent? Gender (性别) 48 may have something to do with it. Todays females are drinking and smoking more, and raising all sorts of 49 things. Girls and young women are generally less held back in adopting male forms of behavior. 50 , the same goes for the 51 of violence. The members of all-female gangs tend to be especially 52 . When particularly humiliating methods like burning or undressing are involved, the 53 will usually be girls. It seems to be all about showing the 54 , “Hey, we can do 55 than you.”36. A. terrorists B. thieves C. teenagersD. passers-by37. A. refused B. tried C. managed D. decided38. A. twisted B. beatC. tied D. burned39. A. fighters B. attackers C. students D. criminals40. A. majority B. variety C. mostD. few41. A. strongB. daytimeC. secret D. female42. A. workingB. activityC. ageD. interest 43. A. worldwideB. nationwideC. schoolD. family44. A. numberB. degreeC. quantity D. quality45. A. remainedB. changedC. happened D. dropped46. A. drug takingB. theftC. robberyD. poisoning47. A. stupidB. uneducatedC. homelessD. German 48. A. differenceB. equalityC. relations D. roles 49. A. dirtyB. surprisingC. unbelievable D. useless50. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. UnfortunatelyD. Finally51. A. useB. beliefC. loveD. rise 52. A. beautifulB. cruelC. youngD. boyish 53. A. watchersB. victimsC. helpers D. performers54. A. parentsB. teachers C. boysD. people55. A. fasterB. betterC. more easilyD. more efficiently第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAt Turkish Airlines, Its been one year since our first voyage in China. A time spent on providing nothing short of the finest, friendliest and most reliable air travel service around. A service which offers flyers simple booking, easy check-in, not to mention excellent in-flight services and entertainment.It is with great pleasure then that we announce the introduction of the 3rd flight in our weekly service. From Beijing and Shanghai, we take you through both history and time. Flying over the Silk Road you arrive in the ancient capital of Istanbul at sunrisean unforgettable experienceand from there we connect you to a further 100 destinations worldwide.So come experience what it is to travel across one of the worlds ancient trading routes in true style and comfort.Offer valid(有效) from June 7 to July 13. Wednesday departure only. For terms and conditions, please contact your local travel agent at the Turkish Airlines Beijing and Shanghai offices:Beijing Tel: (010)64651867/68/69/70 Fax: (010)64651865E-mail: thybjspublic 3. bta. net. cnShanghai Tel: (021)32220022 Fax: (021)32220021E-mail: thysha uninet. com. cn56. As can be seen from the advertisement, Turkish Airlines _. A. has two offices in China B. offers three flights from China to EuropeC. is the best airline company in the world D. wont offer in-flight services57. If you take a plane of Turkish Airlines, you can _. A. get to any places along the Silk Road B. get to IstanbulC. get to 100 places around the world D. get to Beijing or Shanghai58.If you want to go to North Africa tomorrow(June 20, Tuesday) with Turkish Airlines, how much will you have to pay for the flight? A.5000 yuan B. 7500 yuan C. Were not sure. D. 5000 dollars BExperts say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more. There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems-the telephone, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity.They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rises to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.59. The main purpose of the text is_.A. to take pity on the homesickB. to share his feeling about staying abroadC. to introduce the knowledge of culture shock D. to encourage and cheer up the culture shock sufferers60. What does the words “adjust to” (para 1) probably mean?A. Get used to B. Get tired of C. Protect D. Appreciate 61. If one feels homesick, he should_.A. stay inside all the time for safety B. phone his parents or friends in his home country for comfortC. work hard to build a new self-imageD. get to know the new surroundings and gain experience62. Which of the following facts about culture shock is true?A. The successful ones in their community have less difficulty in a foreign environment.B. Culture shock doesnt include such factors as customs, ones native language and so on.C. Culture shock gives rise to the feeling of being lost.D. The specialists going abroad wont experience the stages of culture shock.CWild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami, adding weight to notions they possess a sixth sense for disasters. Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean islands coast seemingly missed wild beasts, with no dead animals found. No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit. I think animals can sense disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening, H.D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lankas Wildlife Department, said on Wednesday. The waves washed floodwaters up to 3 km (2 miles) inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lankas biggest wildlife reserve and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards. There has been a lot of anecdotal evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven, said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior specialist at Johannesburg Zoo. There have been no specific studies because you cant really test it in a lab or field setting, he said. Other authorities concurred with this assessment.” Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain phenomenon, especially birds. There are many reports of birds detecting approaching disasters, said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife. Animals certainly rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as enemies. The concept of an animal sixth sense - or some other mythical power - is an enduring one which the evidence on Sri Lankas battered coast is likely to add to. The Romans saw owls as signs of approaching disaster and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals with special powers or attributes(品质.)The tsunami was caused by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean on Sunday. It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa.63. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Experts discovered that wild animals may have a “sixth sense”.B. it is more likely that wild animals survived the tsunami by their “sixth sense”C. Wild animals, like human beings, have an instinct for disastersD. The wild animals in the Indian Ocean have a “sixth sense” to escape from the tsunami64. According to Mathew van Lierop, _. A. dogs and birds nay sense the danger of coming disaster B. no scientific test proves that the animals have an instinct for disasters C. dogs and birds react strangely before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes D. scientists need to do more in the lab field setting in order to prove it65. The author mentions Romans and many ancient cultures so as to _ A. prove that animals have some magical power B. add to the evidence that animals possess a “sixth sense” C. prove that owls and elephants have a “sixth sense” D. criticize the ancient people for being superstitious(迷信的)66. What is the authors attitude towards the animal “sixth sense”? A. Objective B. Indifferent(漠不关心)C. PuzzledD. Suspicious(怀疑的) D The word “Solon” has come to be a nickname for a lawyer, but not all people know that Solon(639to 599BC) was a real person, who was one of the most famous and respected lawmakers of Athens. He was known as one of the “seven wise men of Greece”. Solon was given right to change laws to help a country in need of freedom. The government assumed political powers. He also got help from courts in which citizens could appeal against official decisions. Any citizen who even didnt belong to any class of society could become a member of the public law courts. The rich and the poor theoretically had equal rights. However, Solon did not establish a democracy, but an oligarchy. Only citizens of the high classes could hold public office and only citizens of the highest class could hold the leadership. It is interesting to compare ancient Greece with America today. In America, nearly all citizens can vote, even those from the lowest class. However, it may also be true that only those from the highest or wealthiest classes are elected to the highest offices of the USA. According to historians, Solon was away from the country for 10 years. When he returned, he found that the country was at war with itself. Pisistratus became the leader. In history, Pistratus was famous as a tyrant. Every person want to know whether mankind is doomed to repeat its mistakes forever. Our group suggests that members of congress be elected for a six-year term. At the end of that term, each congress person will be decided whether he should be appointed for life or not. If it becomes true, these persons should do their best to support the true interest of the people, rather than worry about his own political future. 67. What does the author actually suggest at the end of the first paragraph? A. In fact the rich and the poor had no equal political rightsB. In fact the rich and the poor had equal political rightsC. In his opinion the rich and the poor had equal political rightsD. In the historians opinion the rich and the poor had equal politic

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