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2015届高考英语一轮复习 unit 2 sporting events强化检测篇(含解析)牛津译林版必修4一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1. the extra money could be spent on improving public _(交通). 2.our english teacher often talks to us about the (重要性)of english learning. 3.eating dumplings on spring festival is a _ (传统)custom in the north of china. 4.i was _ (高兴,乐意)to get the signature of my favorite sport star. 5.he represented our school to take part in the speech _(比赛) and won the first prize. 6.the young man failed in his first _ (尝试)to invent a new-type plane, but he didnt give it up. 【答案】attempt【解析】第一次尝试。7.the question to be discussed tomorrow is _(频繁) asked.【答案】frequently【解析】要用副词frequently修饰动词asked。8.his daughter is the most _(宝贵) thing in the world to him, she means everything to him.【答案】precious【解析】宝贵的东西。要用形容词precious。9.her (令人不快的)experience has turned her into a stronger person. 【答案】bitter【解析】令人不快的经历。10.you must obey the rules even if you think theyre (不公平的). 11.the players had to change their daily r and lifestyle.【答案】routine【解析】球员们不得不改变他们的日常惯例和生活方式。12.please look after my house in my a . 13.the flywheel battery, it is said, can p an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge. 【答案】power【解析】给电动汽车提供动力。14.everybody was e_ by the news of victory. 15.first, a sport must have its own international a .【答案】association【解析】国际协会。16.i was ill that day. o_ i would have taken part in the sports meet. 17.our office has r to shanghai from beijing.【答案】removed【解析】我们的公司已经从北京移到了上海。18. the game ended with a dramatic last minutes g . 【答案】goal【解析】由于最后一刻的进球,比赛出现了戏剧性的结果。19.joe was celebrating his success with his colleagues. m_, his father was waiting for him at home.【答案】meanwhile【解析】同时,他的父亲还在家等着他。20.there are many theories about the o of life.二、单项选择1.(四川省2015高考英语人教版一轮复习)as for me, i take great _in gardening, for my father is an advanced gardener.a. sightseeingb. surprisec. creditd. delight 2.(福建省德化一中2014届高三上学期第二次质检) four teams of three people would compete _ the game and the winners would receive a free vacation. a. in b. against c. for d. with 3.how did you find your visit to the summer palace yesterday?it couldnt be worse. i got _from my 70yearold grandparents.a. dividedb. separatedc. removedd. moved 4.(2014届江苏省六合高级中学第一次模拟)_ your moving out of the twenties, we are giving you a marvelous birthday party.a. in favour ofb. in honour ofc. in need ofd. in terms of 5.(2014山东胶东高三模拟)the boy promised to his teacher, “as to the lessons to be missed during my _, ill try to make them up as soon as i get back from leave.”a. study b. absencec. attendance d. appearance 6.(河北省冀州中学2014届高三上学期期中考试)the man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night.a. advised b. attended c. attempted d. admitted 7.(吉林省实验中学2014届高三上学期第二次阶段检测)she didnt mention her troubles to mr. li,who might have helped her _.a. instead b. either c. otherwise d. anyhow 8.(原创)we are working in with a local company to raise money for the homeless.a. appearanceb. significancec. absenced. association 9.(2014安徽泗县二中模拟)your table is crowded with too many unnecessary things.you have to _ some of them.a. remain b. resistc. remove d. renew 10.(江西新余一中宜春中学2014届高三年级联考) the incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.a. moreover b. therefore c. meanwhiled. otherwise 11.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)i have been having violin lessons _ two weeks, but i think ill make it _ week from next month.a. each; every b. another; everyc. every; every d. every; another 12.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)would you like to_us?we are going to_the schools 20th anniversary celebration on may 1,2015.a. join in;take part inb. join in;joinc. take part in;joind. join;take part in【答案】d【解析】join表示加入某个组织或团体;join sb.表示和某人一起做某事;take part in表示参加群众性的活动。13.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高考复习专题测试) i guess i must leave now. see you tomorrow. _, i have some important information for you.a. hang onb. carry onc. keep ond. wait on【答案】a【解析】句意:我想我现在必须离开了。明天见。等一下,我有一些重要的信息要告诉你。hang on抓紧,等一下,停一下(口语用法);别挂断(电话),坚持,不放弃;carry on继续;进行;keep on继续,反复;wait on伺候,服侍(某人)。裉据句意选a项。14. (2014安徽合肥八中模拟)as computers are more and more important nowadays, handwritten letters are gradually _ emails.a. taking the way of b. pushing a way throughc. showing way for d. making way for 15. (2014安徽合肥四校质检)children and old people do not like their daily _ upset.a. habit b. routinec. behaviour d. custom 16.(浙江省嘉兴市一中2014届高三上学期期中)as is known to all language learners, newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless _used in everyday communication.a. exactly b. finally c. gradually d. frequently【答案】d【解析】frequently频繁地。经常地;exactly精确地,恰好地;finally终于,最后;gradually逐渐地。句意:语言学习者都知道,新学的单词,如果不经常在日常交际中使用的话不久就会忘掉。17.(浙江省五校2014届高三第一次联考)when you talk about a persons _, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors.a. origin b. nationality c. generation d. relation 18.(2014高考江西卷)he is thought _foolishly. now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .a. to act b. to have acted c. acting d. having acted 19.(2011高考山东卷)the two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other. a. it b. them c. her d. that【答案】a【解析】it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“to tell one from the other”。 因此选a。句意:这两个女孩长得很相像,不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。20.(2013高考陕西卷)the children _lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. a. must have got b. must get c. should have got d. should get 21.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)tired and short of breath, andy and ruby were the first the top of mount tai.a. reached b. to reachc. to have reachedd. reaching 【答案】b【解析】the first to do的结构。句意:尽管累得喘不过气来,但是andy和ruby是最早到达泰山山顶的人。22.(吉林大学附属中学2014届高三上学期第一次摸底考试)i know you have eaten all sorts of junk food your mother and i probably _ you have.a. shouldnt let b. cant let c. couldnt have let d. shouldnt have let【答案】d【解析】根据语境可知此句是对过去事情的推测,排除a、b选项,而couldnt have done意思是“不可能做过某事”,而shouldnt have done意思是“本不应该做某事(但是做了)”,所以d选项正确。句意:我知道你已经吃完了各种我和你妈妈本不该让你吃的垃圾食品。23.(2014高考大纲卷)although you _ find bargains in london, its not generally a cheap place to shop. a. should b. need c. must d. can 24.(2014高考北京卷)_ i have a word with you? it wont take long. a. canb. mustc. shalld. should 25.(2014高考重庆卷)ive ordered some pizza , so we _ worry about cooking when we get home tired.a. cant b. dare not c. neednt d. may mot 26.(2014高考湖南卷) ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.do you mean we_ bring anything with us?a. cant b. mustnt c. shant d. neednt 27.(2014高考江苏卷)it was sad to me that they, so poor themselves , bring me food. a. might b. would c. should d. could 28.(2014高考江西卷)life is unpredictable; even the poorest _become the richest .a. shall b. must c. need d. might 29.(2014高考陕西卷)my book, the house of hales, is missing. who _ have taken it?a. need b. must c. should d. could 30.(2014高考四川卷)i still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to disneyland at weekends. a. might b. must c. would d. should (改编自2014云南保山高考模拟试题完形填空练习)who do you think came up with the idea for the paralympics (残奥会)? the man who organized the sporting events which became the paralympics games 1 was a doctor, ludwig guttmann. in his teens, ludwig was always interested in medicine and worked as a 2 in a hospital. then he 3 from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old. guttmann 4 a successful career for the next few years. 5 , because guttmann and his family were jews, life in germany was becoming very 6 for them. in 1938 guttmann 7 to the uk with his family where he 8 his research into the best way to treat patients. the second world war was going on and there were a lot of soldiers 9 in the fighting. often they 10 the use of their legs and needed 11 and help. the disabled soldiers were often 12 and angry for they couldnt really live a normal, useful life. guttmann used his new 13 to look after their injuries but he also tried to give them emotional strength. guttmann 14 taking part in sport could help a persons body as well as their mind and began to use 15 as a treatment to help his patients. he wanted to give them back their self-respect and dignity and 16 them to take part in sports. in 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “the international wheelchair games”. by 1952 the event began to 17 bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. by 1960 the games were called the international stroke mandeville games and they were held in rome alongside the 18 summer olympics. by 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries. guttmann himself died in 1980, even 19 the games were called “paralympics”, but there is no 20 that he is the founder and father of the paralympics games. its thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the paralympics. 1. a. contemporarily b. eventually c. temporarily d. compulsorily【答案】b【解析】contemporarily同时代;eventually 最终;temporarily 临时;compulsorily 强制,强迫。根据句意,组织了残疾人的体育运动会最终发展成为了残奥会的人是一个医生,选b。2. a. doctor b. referee c. volunteer d. referee 3. a. excited b. benefited c. suffered d. graduated 4. a. enjoyed b. accepted c. designed d. explored【答案】a【解析】随后的几年他享受了职业生涯中成功的喜悦。5. a. although b. however c. therefore d. otherwise 6. a. ambiguous b. bitter c. apparent d. routine 7. a. moved b. poured c. submit

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