高考英语总复习 语法先行 非谓语动词同步检测1（含解析）(1).doc

非谓语动词1一单项选择。1is this the watch you wish _?a. to have repaired b. to repair it c. to have it repaired d. will be repaired2you cant imagine what great trouble the boy has _his father to give up smoking!a to persuade b persuaded c persuading d had persuaded3_ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.a. givenb. to give c. givingd. having given4the american soldiers _ iraq kissed their family goodbye and left in a hurry.a. got to b. to be sent to c. sent to d.having been sent to 5he was made _.a. gob. gone c. going d. to go6i cant find fredhe is not at homewhy dont try_him?aphoningbto phonecphonedhaving phoning7 all books _ to the library more than three days late will be subject to a fine.a. returnb. returningc. to return d. returned8 the light in the office is still on. oh，i forgot _. a. turning it off b. turn it off c. to turn it off d. having turned it off9the time he has devoted in the past years _ the disable is now considered _ of great value. a. to help; being b. to helping; to be c. to help; to be d. helping; being10do you mind _ here?a. my smoking b. to smoke c. for my smoke d. for me to smoke11the whole class, _ our head teacher, went out to give our school a spring-cleaning the other day.a. containsb. includes c. containing d. including12_by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.a. being encouraged b. encouraging c. encouraged d. having encouraged13the children are seldom encouraged _up late at night preparing their lessons,if _.a.staying;onceb.to stay;everc.staying;sometimesd.to stay;never14-do you mind _alone at home?-no, but i want a good book_.a. leaving;to read b.to be left; reading c.to leave;reading d. being left; to read15a few days after the interviewi received a letter_me admission to the university. aoffering boffered chaving offered dto be offered1234567891011121314151617181920二阅读理解an increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于) the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works. applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this january, according to ucas, the universities and colleges admissions service. a spokesman for the royal economic society said applications to do economics at a-level were also up. professor john beath, the president of the society and a leading lecturer at st andrews university, said his first-year lectureswhich are open to students from all departmentswere drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250. “there are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. one of the things i have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasnt traditionally done,” he added. university applications rose 7% last year, but there were rises above average in several subjects. nursing saw a 15% jump, with peoples renewed interest in careers in the public sector (部门), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis. a recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain. zack hocking, the head of child trust funds, said:“its possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation thats financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”1. professor john beaths lectures are.a. given in a traditional way b. connected with the present situationc. open to both students and their parents d. warmly received by economists2. careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their.a. greater stability b. higher pay c. fewer applicationsd. better reputation3. in the opinion of most parents, .a. economics should be the focus of school teachingb. more students should be admitted to universitiesc. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthenedd. children should solve financial problems themselves4. according to hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters.a. wiser in money management b. have access to better equipmentc. confident about their future careers d. get jobs in child trust funds5. whats the main idea of the text? a. universities have received more applications.b. economics is attracting an increasing number of students.c. college students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty.d. parents are concerned with childrens subject selection. the healthy habits survey(调查)shows that only about one third of american seniors have correct habits. here are some findings and expert advice.1.how many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?finding：a full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.step：remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a batteryoperated toothbrush. brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2how many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?finding：seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. and nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a dayhalf of the number doctors recommend.step：we touch our faces around 3，000 times a dayoften inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. and, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3how often do you think about fighting germs?finding：seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.step：be aware of germs. do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? to kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1.what is found out about american seniors?amost of them have good habits.bnearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.call of them are fighting germs better than expected.dabout one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _atwice a day bthree times a day cfour times a day deight times a day 3which of the following is true according to the text?awe should keep from touching our faces.bthere are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.ca kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.dwe should wash our hands before touching a door handle.4the text probably comes from _aa guide book ba popular magazine ca book review dan official document参考答案:非谓语动词11a 2c 3a【解析】given 作介词，意为“鉴于、考虑到”，可接名词或 that 从句。4b【解析】用不定式的被动式表“将要被”,在句中作定语.5选d。【解析】 当make用在被动语态时，要还原动词不定式to。6a 7d8c。【解析】表示忘记做某事，事情还没做，forget后接不定式。9b【解析】前一部分考查devote ones time to doing sth句式。其中devote的宾语the time在定语从句中提到了前面并省略了；后一部分中的consider的后面接了主语补足语，所以用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为：他在过去的十年中用在帮助残疾人身上的时间现在被认为是很有价值