高考英语总复习 语法先行 数量词同步检测1（含解析）(1).doc

数量词11. the village is far away from here indeed. its _ walk. a. a four hour b. a four hoursc. a four-hoursd. a four hours 2- do you like this part of the town, the so-called desired area? -on the contrary, its the _ area that i want to visit in town.a. best b. first c. last d. least3 every year, _ graduates take pan in toefl for further education abroad.a. too much b. several scores c. many a d. scores of4_ of students in our class are from peasant families.a. third fourths b. three fourth c.three fourths d.three four5- would you like to try _ time? - sure. a. two b. second c. a two d. a second6can i help you ? i want _these nice roses for lucys birthday .atwo dozen of btwo dozen ctwo dozen dtwo dozens of 7there are ten boxes on the desk and the _ is yours.a. nine b. nineth c. ninth d. forth8more than five doctors and rescuers have got to yushu county up to now.athousandbthousandscthousand ofdthousands of9 as we have known from the map of the world, this is _. a. twice as large an island as that b. twice as larger as that island c. as twice as that one d. twice as a large island as that10_ cave that george has discovered in his lifetime is near the alps. a. the hundredthb. the hundred c. hundredth d. a hundredth 11many people in this country eat as they actually need every day.atwice as much meat btwice meat as much cas twice much meat dmeat as much twice 12dont rush. theres still _ time left. a. more b. a lot c. a little d. a few13 im afraid it will cost _ money.a. a great many b.a large amount of c. a great number of d. a lot14he has lived at for 30 years.a. no. 101 heping street b. 101 heping street c. heping street 101 d. heping street no. 10115i noticed her beauty and honesty _ i met her.a. first time b. for the first time c. the first time d. by the first time16it is surprising in _ that people in _ twenties wore such kind of clothes.a. 1960s; theirb. the 1960s; /c. 1960; /d. the 1960s; their17it is clear that a computer works _ faster than an abacus . aa lot ba lot of clittle dvery18the boy wrote a _ article last week.a. two thousand-words b. two-thousands-wordc. two- thousands-wordsd. two-thousand-word19 the farmers wondered if vegetables bring in_crops. a. as many as b. as good as c. as much as d. as well as 20_the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left for their homes. a. the most of b. most c. the majority of d. the majority21i remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls _ would ask.a. twice her ageb. twice so old as shec. as twice old as herd. twice as old as her old age22- would you like some wine? - yes. just . a. little b. very little c. a little d. little bit 23he has lived at for 30 years.a. no. 101 heping street b. 101 heping street c. heping street 101 d. heping street no. 10124youll have to spend writing your report here.a. one day or two days b. one day or two c. a day or to d. two days or one25 i recognized her as soon as i met her at the airport though we hadnt seen each other for ages and she had changed _. a. a large amount b. a great many c. a great deal d. a great deal of 26-how long will you stay there? -_.a. two and half weeks b. two and a half week c. two weeks and a half d. a half and two week27he stopped and turned around _.a. every few meters b. every other meters c. every a few meters d. every meters28our new library is _the old one.a. four times as large as b. four times the sizec. four times the size larger than d. four times larger than that29good news! we didnt spend _ we had expected.a. as half much money asb. much money as half asc. as much money as halfd. half as much money as30more than _ of the classmates in my class _ fond of pop musicatwo-third, is btwo-thirds, is csecond-third, are dtwo-thirds, are31 whats the date today?-its _.a. sunday b. august the nineth c. the first of may d. october fifth32why are you leaving right now? you promised to stay _ hours.a. both two b. more two c. two another d. another two 33the dinosaurs eggs are found by explorers in the _ a. 1920s b.1920s c. 1920s d. 192034mike did the homework _ it took me.a. one-third a time b. one-third the timec. a one-third time d. one-third time35after a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now _ it was in 2003. a. three times as larger as b. more than three timesc. twice as large as d. as twice large as36the new stadium being built for the next asian games will be _ the present one。a. as three times big as b. three times as big as c. as big as three times d. as big three times as37the _ of economic development in our country went well.a. five year plan b. five-year-plan c. five-years-plan d. five-year plan38sam got wounded in the vietnam war and he still has a hole _ in his leg.a. half the size of a coin b. a size half of a coinc. half the size as much as a coin d. as much as half coin39i like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _.a. as much b. as many c. so much d. so many40 the farmers plan to produce three times_ in the year before last to meet the increasing need of the people.a. of crop as much this year asb. as much crop this year asc. as more crop this year asd. much crop this year than41_ of the teachers in our school is 118, _ of them are women teachers. a. the number, first fourth b. the number, one fourth c. a number, one second d. a ,number, three quarters42professor lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paid _.aas five times much bas much five timescmuch as five times dfive times as much43jane stored _ money in the new cave.a. a great many b. quite a lot c. a large number of d. a great deal of 44it is reported that the us uses _ energy as the whole of europe.a. as twice b. twice much c. twice much as d. twice as much45he has written a lot of books, but _ good ones.a.any b.some c.few d.many46the tower of london is _ the church tower.atwice high than btwo times high ascthree times the height of dtwice as higher as47_people in the world enjoy football.a.several millionb.many millionsc.several millionsd.many million48-where is the nearest hospital? - not very far. it is _.within an hours flying time b. within 10 minutes walkc. within 5 minutes drived. within 10 minutes walk 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960参考答案:数量词11 d. 2c 3.d【解析】四个选项中只有scores of能修饰复数名词。many a修饰单数名词。4c. 5d【解析】序数词前加不定冠词a，意为“又一，再一”。6d.【解析】关键词these 数词+dozen/score 可直接修饰可数名词，后面的名词前若有后物主代词，介词短语时，中间必须加of 7c.8a.分析：“数词+dozen,thousand，hundred，million等数量词表确切数字。不加s，不加of。但表约数时加s，加 of。如 hundreds of“数以百计的，好几百的”，thousands of数千的。9a. 10a。【解析】由单数名词cave及单数谓语动词is可知，是用序数词，排除b；序数词前通常用the，排除c和d。11a 12c 13b14a句意“他已经在101号和平大街住了30年了。”no.+数字+地点，表示“第几.”。故选a。15c【解析】考查：the first time 第一次，连词，引导时间状语从句，句意：第一次我见到她的时候，我就注意到了她的美和诚实。所以选c。16d.本题的含义为在20世纪60年代20多岁的人穿这种衣服是令人感到诧异的，in the+年代的复数，表示多少世纪多少年代的含义，本题中的in the 1960s表示20世纪60年代的含义，in ones+20以上整十的复数，表示非具体的年龄，本题中的in their twenties表示20几岁的含义，故本题选d。17a【解析】在比较级前可以加a lot，用来加强程度，本题的含义表示快的多，故本题选a。18d 19c 20c【解析】考查固定用法。most of表示中的大部分，前面不用冠词。the majority of也表示中的大部分，前面要加冠词。句意：在这起交通事故中生还的大部分人，abd选项格式错误，故选c。21a 22c 23a 24c25c【解析】a great deal 在这里为副词，许多，非常之意。a great many修饰可数名词复数，a great deal of 修饰不可数名词。所以选c。26c27a【解析】句意：没几米他就停下来转过身。没几米，应表达为every few meters，few 前不能加a，b项中meters 应为单数，所以选a。28a29d【解析】考查倍数表达：倍数+as +adj+as.,half就是倍数.30d.考察分数表达及主谓一致。当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。当复数名词前有分数等表示部分的词修饰时，后面的谓语动词要与复数名词保持一致。结合句意，可孩子选d31c【解析】考查时间表达。sunday星期日；august the nineth表达错误；the first of may五月一日；october fifth序数词应该大写；句意：今天是什么日期？故选c。32d【解析】考察特殊用法。another表示再，又时，放在数词的前面；more表示再，又的时候，放在数词的后面。故d正确。another two表示再又两个小时。33a34b试题分析：考查倍数的表达：用的是“倍数+the+名词”的结构，倍数是one-third+the+名词（time），句意：迈克做作业的时间是我的三分之一。选b。35c.试题分析：句意：在一场新的改革后，这个工厂的产品数量现在是2003年的二倍了，英语中倍数的表达asas，直接用形容词的原级形式，倍数的表达都将倍数放在第一位，故选c36b.试题分析：这里是倍数+asas+。用 times 表示倍数（一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。表示两倍的数，一般用 twice ）。其句式有：1. “ times 形容词 / 副词的比较级 than ”例如：line ab is three times longer than line cd. 线段 ab 是（线段） cd 的三倍长。this hall is five times bigger than our classroom. 这个大厅比我们的教室大 5 倍。2. “ times +as + 形容词 / 副词的原级 as ”例如：this table is three times as long as that one. 这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。this dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本（厚度）的 5 倍。3. “ times + the + 名词（如： size， height， weight， length， width 等） of ”例如：the earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球的体积是月球的 49 倍。this river is three times the depth of that one. 这条河是那条河的三倍深。4. “ times + more 名词 than ”例如：he earns five times more money than he did ten years ago. 他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多 5 倍。there are twice more students in our class than in theirs. 我们班学生人数比他们班多两倍5. “ times +as many （或 much ）名词 as ”例如：weve produced twice as much cotton this year as （ we did ） ten years ago.今年我们生产的棉花比十年前多了一倍。（汉语中的多一倍实际上也指两倍一样多。）he has got three times as many books as his sister. 他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的 3 倍。6. “ times + what 从句”例如：the length of the road is four times what it was three years ago. 这条路的长度是三年前的 4 倍。the price of the meat is twice what it was last year. 肉价是去年的两倍。7. “ times + up on （或 over ）”例如：the size of the sun is a million times over that of the earth. 太阳的体积比地球的体积大一百万倍。he is three times up on your age. 他的年龄是你的4倍（或：比你的年龄大3倍）。8. “ +by + times ”例如：compared with last year， our coal output has increased by three times. 与去年相比，我们的煤产量增长了3倍。his speed is faster than mine by four times. 他的速度比我的快 4 倍。9. “ times + compared with 被比较对象”例如：the number of the students in our school has increased for times compared with 1980.我们学校的学生人数比 1980 年增加了3倍。10. “ times + that of + 被比较对象”例如：in this workshop the output of july was 3.5 times that of january. 这个车间七月份的产量是元月份的 3.5 倍。二、用分数、百分数表示倍数。例如：the box is one-third bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三分之一。last year the output value of i