中考英语 词汇模拟训练.doc

中考词汇模拟训练一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。part one： build, relax, share, fun, increase, choose, month, divide, luck, need 1. this special house was _ in 1980.2. the teacher often _ us into several groups to have a discussion in class.3. recently, the population of the world has been _.4. _, we brought umbrellas and didnt get wet.5. this may be the _ joke i have ever heard.6. listening to soft music might make us feel _.7. the plant _ a lot of water. you need to water it every day.8. we have to _ a new monitor this semester.9. would you like to_ your experiences with me?10. after two _ holiday, we came back to work again.part two： pass, past, through, cross, across, along, besides, beside, except, except for 11. it is dangerous for children to _ the busy street.12. walk _ the bank, and you will find the hospital on your right.13. everyone went to the party _ tom. he caught a heavy cold yesterday.14. the sunlight is coming in _ the window.15. the boy sitting _ me is my best friend.16. we can also speak english _ chinese.17. be careful when you walk _ the street.18. your writing is wonderful _ a few spelling mistakes.19. my grandma often takes a walk _ the street after dinner.20. if you _ a supermarket, could you get me some milk?part three： her, take, spend, leaf, happy, they, dictionary, open, one, cost 21. look at the yellow _. autumn is coming.22. this is my_ time to travel by plane. im so excited.23. she could dress _ when she was only 5 years old.24. it only _ him 5 minutes to work out the math problem.25. our new school is much bigger than _.26. how much did the dictionary _ you?27. they _ 5 years building the bridge.28. i think the _ belong to him. you can borrow one from him.29. kate looks so _ today because she got an a in her math test.30. its too hot today. would you mind _ the window?part four： speak, raise, send, correct, actor, rise, sleep, usual, important, arrive 31. they have_ a lot of money for charity.32. something must be done to stop the water level from _.33. the injured must be _ to the hospital at once.34. now more and more people begin to realize the _ of learning english.35. she will call you as soon as she _ in london tomorrow.36. chinese is _ widely by many people in the world.37. if you can answer all the questions _, you will get a gift from the host.38. david fell _ in class beacuse he stayed up too late last night.39. li yifeng is one of my favorite _. i like all his characters.40.did you hear anything _ in the next door? no, i was listening to music.二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。part one：1. when you go abroad, you are a f_ to the local people.2. people see with their eyes and hear with their e_.3. according to a r_ in the newspaper, the running star was seriously injured.4. there are t_ days in april as well as in june.5. we hope he can enjoy h_ during his stay in china.6. september is the n_ month of a year.7. thank you very much for i_ me to your birthday party.8. the old man felt l_ after his wife died.9. they o_ him a good job but he refused it.10. i am a s_ here. can you tell me where the station is?part two：11. as he never tells the truth, wed better not t_ him.12. our school lies in the c_ of the city.13. she is too young to make her own d_.14. chinese people are supposed to s_ hands when they meet for the first time.15. the host s_ us hot coffee when we got to the house.16. s_ studies show that red makes people hungry and eat more.17. just now we did an e_ in the lab.18. it is so c_ because there are too many people in the street.19. a man gave my grandma a r_ back home when he saw her walking alone.20. my parents got m_ when they were 30.part three：21. the girl couldnt remember the traffic a_ clearly.22. it is impolite to p_ at anyone with your chopsticks while eating.23. its bad behavior to talk loudly in p_.24. miss li is a kind teacher and she often talks to us g_.25. we should do something to reduce air p_.26. bob is an h_ boy. he never tells a lie.27. in the old days, many people died of h_.28. they have many pets, i_ a dog and two cats.29. to our s_, his mothers phone call changed his life.30. the p_ of china is larger than that of india.part four：31. the internet is becoming a u_ tool for students.32. teachers are usually s_ with their students in class.33. people around the world love p_ and hate wars.34. han han is as p_ as guo jingming.35. we feel it is our d_ to help each other.36. the waiter puts a fork and two k_ on the dinner table.37. the boy moved q_ into the hall as the concert had already begun.38. the runners are very strong because they eat a lot of h_ food.39. the policeman told that man to give a d_ of the accident.40. we are often told not to be n_ in the examinations.三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。part one：1. it is _ (必要的) for students to follow the rules at school.2. i didnt know what _ (发生) to them last night.3. everyone should do their best to protect the _ (环境).4. he never _ (意识到) how much his family mean to him.5. the mother couldnt _ (付得起) her childs education.6. mr. liu is a teacher with lots of _ (经验) in dealing with teenagers.7. qufu is an _ (有教育意义的) place.8. students should pay more _ (注意力) to what their teachers say in class.9. this piece of music _ (使想起) me of brazilian dance music.10. the father is _ (自豪的) of his sons success.part two：11. los angeles is the second _ (大的) city in the us.12. i got up late this morning and _ (错过) the school bus.13. her shoes were really _ (便宜的). they only cost 50 yuan.14. have you ever felt tired in the middle of the day, _ (尤其是) after lunch?15. sue showed great _ (勇气) in facing difficulties.16. do you think a plane is _ (安全的) than a train?17. people love pigeons, for it is the _ (象征) of peace.18. its not _ (有礼貌的) to talk with your mouth full.19. my mother is busy _ (准备) dinner for us after work.20. you cant _ (想象) how angry i was at that time.part three21. for your next vacation, why not _ (考虑) visiting qingdao?22. our english teacher is _ (耐心的) to us. we like her.23. it is said that potato chips were _ (发明) by mistake.24. it is only about five _ (分钟) walk from my home to our school.25. some boys dream of becoming _ (科学家) in the future.26. spring festival is one of chinas _ (传统的) festivals.27. today is my mothers _ (四十) birthday.28. we are looking forward to _ (居住) in the new house.29. there is a river _ (在之间) the two cities.30. keep your _ (嗓音) down. the baby is sleeping.part four31. they _ (同意) with us on some matters yesterday afternoon.32. you are _ (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.33.why are you in such a _ (匆忙).because i am going to have a meeting in five minutes.34. mr. green received a present from his friend, but he didnt _ (接受) it.35. what he said was already _ (记录) by the police.36. she looks _ (熟悉的) to me, but i dont remember her name.37. he _ (拒绝) to go to the party and i had to go there instead.38. with the_ (发展) of science, we can enjoy life better.39. youd better not _ (浪费) too much time on video games.40. on both sides, the boat _ (消失) into the distance.四、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。part one：1. it is good for us to _ _ (向学习) each other.2. we have visited many _ _ _ (名胜) in the uk.3. _ _ _ (说实话), i dont like living in big cities.4. great changes _ _ _ (发生) in my hometown in the past few years.5. the clothes in that store are _ _ (降价销售) and they are almost _ _ (卖光).6. the book must _ _ (属于) tom, for his name is on the cover.7. would you mind _ _ _ (照顾) my cat while i am out on holiday?8. hearing the joke, he _ _ (忍不住) laughing.9. they have raised a lot of money for charity _ _ (迄今为止).10. _ _ _ (坚持) your dream, and you will succeed.part two：11. she wants to change job, but it doesnt mean _ (放弃) her dream.12. have you _ (收到来信) your sister?13. i have lived in the us for many years, so i have _ (习惯于) eating western food.14. the little girl is _ (擅长) making things.15. i _ (浏览) todays newspaper, but i found nothing important in it.16. he didnt finish the test because he had _ (用完) time.17. how are you _ (与相处) your classmates?18. all living things _ (依赖) the sun for their growth.19. our school is _ (在对面) the post office.20. he might be _ (查找) the new words in a dictionary.part three：21. many teenagers like _ (闲逛) with their friends on weekends.22. would you mind _ (调低) the radio?23. he _ (谋生) by selling fruits.24. the plan that he _ (提出) last year worked out very well.25. it is too hot today. why not _ (脱下) your coat?26. mike _ (敲) the door, but there was no answer.27. i went to school on foot _ (而不是) taking a bus.28. children should _ (远离) fire.29. no one likes _ (嘲笑) by others.30. i have never _ (听说) this man before.五、根据句意提示，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。part one：1. newton was one of the _ (great) scientists in the world.2. its _ (polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.3. the kid came here by train all by _ (he).4. ann is so _ (care) that she often makes mistakes.5. tom is very _ (interest) in drawing. he spends most of his free time drawing.6. my friend told me that we cant leave this place without _ (permit).7. i received an _ (invite) to her wedding.8. nowadays people can easily get _ (information) by surfing the internet.9. its hard to know whether she is telling the _ (true).10. its said that dogs are _ (smart) than cats.part two：11. it is so _ (excite) to go swimming in summer!12. justin bieber is one of my favorite _ (singer).13. it rained very _ (heavy), so we didnt go to work yesterday.14. whats the matter? you look _ (angry).15. people pulled the boy out of the hole _ (success).16. i got an ipad from my mother on my _ (fifteen) birthday.17. did you enjoy _ (you) at summer camp?18. dont be so _ (noise). your father is working.19. kunming is a beautiful _ (south) city with flowers and grass all year around.20. the twins are so alike that it is hard to tell the _ (different).part three：21. my father _ (fly) to beijing two days ago.22. mike often spends his weekends _ (play) the piano.23. it _ (rain) when i _ (get) home yesterday afternoon.24. my dad prefers _ (travel) by plane.25. the sun _ (rise) in the east.26. we are going camping if it doesnt _ (rain) tomorrow.27. do you know a girl _ (call) kitty?28. _ (stand) near the flowers and ill _ (take) a photo of you.29. young children enjoy _ (help) around the house.30. coke cola _ (taste) good but it is bad for our teeth.参考答案一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。part one：1. built 2. divides 3. increasing 4. luckily 5. funniest6. relaxed 7. needs 8. choose9. share 10. monthspart two：11. cross 12. past 13. except14. through 15. beside16. besides17. across 18. except for19. along 20. passpart three：21. leaves 22. first 23. herself24. took 25. theirs26. cost27. spent 28. dictionaries29. happy 30. openingpart four：31. raised 32. rising 33. sent34. importance 35. arrives36. spoken37. correctly 38. asleep39. actors 40. unusual二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。part one：1. foreigner 2. ears 3. report4. thirty 5. himself6. ninth7. inviting 8. lonely9. offered 10. strangerpart two：11. trust 12. center 13. decision14. shake 15. served16. scientific17. experiment 18. crowded19. ride 20. marriedpart three：21. accident 22. point 23. public24. gently 25. pollution26. honest27. hunger 28. including29. surprise 30. populationpart four：31. useful 32. strict 33. peace34. popular 35. duty36. knives37. quietly 38. healthy39. description 40. nervous三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。part one：1. necessary 2. happened 3. environment 4. realizes 5. afford6. experience7. educational 8. attention9. reminds 10. proudpart two：11. largest 12. missed 13. cheap14. especially 15. courage16. safer17. sym