八年级英语下册 Chapter 1 Memory Grammmer课件 牛津深圳版.ppt

memory chapter1 引导条件状语从句的连词if 假如 如果 e g ifyouaskhim hewillhelpyou ifitisfinetomorrow weshallhaveapicnic iwilltellhimaboutitifhecomesback ifshegetsthenews shewillringmeup notes if条件状语从句通常用一般现在时态 主句用的是将来时态 其动作的结果可能发生 aifsentences 动作的结果是可能发生的 if从句动词的时态用一般现在时 主句用一般将来时 example 1 ifit rain tomorrow we go tothezoo 2 ifwe practise speakingenglisheveryday we improve itsoon 3 you be hungryifyou noteat muchfood rains willgo practise willimprove willbe don teat if not unless ifyoudon tleavenow youwillbelateforschool unlessyouleavenow youwillbelateforschool 1 ifyoudon tworkharder youwillfailtheexam youwillfailtheexam 2 ifitdoesn traintomorrow wewillhaveafootballmatch wewillhaveafootballmatch unlessyouworkharder unlessitrainstomorrow if 如果 when 当 时候 unless 除非 anduntil 直到 whenshecameintotheroom shesawnoone youcannotgotobeduntilyoufinishyourhomework 1 youdon tworkharder youwillfailtheexam youwillfailtheexam 2 itdoesn traintomorrow wewillhaveafootballmatch wewillhaveafootballmatch ifyoudon tworkharder ifitdoesn traintomorrow if 如果 when 当 时候 unless 除非 anduntil 直到 3 youcan tgetthereontime youtakeataxi youcan tgetthereontime 4 youwillfelltired youhavearest youwillbetired 5 heaskedagain therewasnoanswer therewasnoanswer 6 iwanttobeadoctor igrowup iwanttobeadoctor unlessyoutakeataxi unlessyouhavearest whenheaskedagain whenigrowup if 如果 when 当 时候 unless 除非 anduntil 直到 7 youcan tgotobed youfinishyourhomework youcan tgotobed 8 peterdidn tgetup hismotherwakedhimup peterdidn tgetup 9 itisfinetomorrow wewillgofishing therewasnoanswer 10 whatwereyoudoing icalledyou whatwreyoudoing untilyoufinishyourhomework untilhismotherwakedhimup ifitisfinetomorrow whenicalledyou ii 选择填空1 theboy tobed hismothercamehome a weren t untilb didn tgo afterc went untild didn tgo until2 theydidn tstartthework theirteachercameback a untilb whilec assoonasd if3 shegotuplate shemissedthebus a sob becausec thoughd but 4 tomisshort herunsfast a because sob although c although butd though but5 theteachercamein thestudentsstoppedreadingatonce a whenb whilec befored 6 heisill hecan tgotoschool a because sob because c so d because 7 you llbelateforschool youdon thurry a sob ifc afterd although8 ifi free i llseeyoutomorrow a amb willbec wasd 9 doyouknowifhe tomorrow a cameb comesc willcomed 10 heworksharderthan inhisclass a allthestudentsb alltheboysc anyotherstudentd otherstudents 11 youwillfallbehindothers youdon tworkhard a whenb ifc thoughd because12 althoughpeterisclever workhard a hedoesn tb heisn tc buthedoesn td butheisn t13 tomhadaheadache hedidn tgototheparty a whyb soc butd or14 hewasdoinghishomework thetelephonerang a becauseb ifc whiled but 15 youwillstayhealthy youdomoreexercise suchasrunningandwalking a ifb howc befored where16 shallwegoonworking yes iprefertohavearest a whenb ifc becaused though17 noneofusknewwhathadhappened theytoldusaboutit a whenb untilc afterd though 18 iwaslateforclassyesterday therewassomethingwrongwithmybike a whenb thatc untild because19 i llgoswimmingwithyouifi freetomorrow a willbeb shallbec amd was20 youshouldfinishyourlessons yougoouttoplay a beforeb afterc whend while paraphrasethefollowingsentences 1 dosomesports andyou llbehealthy 2 ifyoustudyhard youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates ifyoudosomesports youwillbehealthy studyhard oryou llfallbehindclassmates 3 fishwilldiewithoutwater 4 don tstayuplate oryou llbesleepytomorrow fishwilldieifthereisnowater ifyoustayuplate you llbesleepytomorrow a3completethesesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets addcommaswherenecessary 1ifyou heat ice itturnsinto water turns heat it into 2aballoon burstsifyoustickapininto it pin a if stick you bursts into 3ifyoucool steamitturnsinto water into cool turns it 4metalmeltsifyouheat it you heat melts if 5woodfloatsifyouputitinto water you into put if floats it 6aglassbreaksifyoudrop it drop you breaks if b1william ssisterisgivinghimadviceaboutsomeofhisproblems choosethecorrecthalf sentencesfromeachbox andcompleteheradviceforwilliam sproblemsbelow ifyouwriteashoppinglist youwillremembertogetallthethings 1 isometimesforgettotaketherightbookstoschool ifyoucheckyourtimetableeverynight youwillknowwhichbookstotake 2 iwasawayfromschooltoday idon tknowwhattodoforhomework ifyoutelephoneyourfriends theywilltellyouwhathomeworktodo 3 isometimesforgetwhichthingstobuyatthesupermarket ifyouwriteashoppinglist youwillremembertogetallthethings 4 ihategettingup ialwaysfeeltiredinthemornings ifyougotobedearlier youwon tfeeltiredinthemornings 5 idon tknowwhatthiswordmeans ifyoulookitupinthedictionary you llfindoutitsmeaning 6 thelinkmethoddoesn thelpmemuch iforgetthepicturesinmymind ifyouthinkabouteachpicturefor10to20seconds itwillstayinyourmindbetter b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 1 ifyoumake thewheels round theywillturn moreeasily 2 ifyouputon another wing it will fly b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 3 if youputonyourjumper youwill notfeelso cold b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 4 ifyou switchontheairconditioner youwillfeel cooler b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 5theseedswillgrow ifyouplanttheminthe soil b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 6theplantswilldie if you do notgivethem water b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 7themeat will not go bad if youputitin thefridge b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou 8you willsee better ifyouputonyourglasses b2carolisgivingadvicetohenry whatisshesaying usethepicturesandwordstohelpyou cif notandunlessthewordunlessmeansif not forexample thesesentenceshavethesamemeaning ifyoudonotkeepicecreaminafridge itmelts unlessyoukeepicecreaminafridge itmelts wecanputclauseswithunlessorif notfirstorsecond c1makesentencesusingthewordsgivenbelowandbyinsertingif not youdoimproveyourhandwriting youwilllosemarksintheexam 2 youwillgetatoothache youdocleanyourteethregularly 3 thisroomwillgetveryhot youdoputtheairconditioningonsoon ifyoudonotimproveyourhandwriting youwilllosemarksintheexam ifyoudonotcleanyourteeth youwillgetatoothache ifyoudonotputtheairconditioningonsoon thisroomwillgetveryhot 4 youdounderstandthisexercise pleaseputupyourhand 5 youdoclosethatwindow lotsofmosquitoeswillgetin 6 thewaiterdoescomesoon ishallleavethisrestaurant c1makesentencesusingthewordsgivenbelowandbyinsertingif not ifyoudonotunderstandthisexercise pleaseputupyourhand ifyoudonotclosethatwindow lotsofmosquitoeswillgetin ifthewaiterdoesn tcomesoon ishallleavethisrestaurant c2matchthebeginningofthesentencesincolumnawiththeendingincolumnb atalktime apologiesandexcuses a1arthurmeetstonytoseeafilm arthurislate readtheirconversationandanswerthequestions thenworkinpairstopractisetheconversation arthursorryi mlate tony buttheminibusbrokedown andtherewerenotaxis tonythat sallright arthur i vejustgotheremyself soiwasn twaitingforlong arthurand tony i mterriblysorry buti veforgottentobringtheticketswithme tonyoh don tsaythat whydidn tyouremember arthurit smymemory it ssobadthesedays ican trememberanythinganymore tonythenyou dbetterdosomethingaboutit hadn tyou 1howmanytimesdoesarthurapologizetotony 2whichapologyisstronger 3howmanyexcusesdoesarthurgive anexcuseisareasonfordoingsomethingbad 4whichexcusedoestonyaccept 5whichexcusedoestonyreject 6whatsuggestiondoestonymaketoarthur a2milliemeetsarthur shehaslostsomethingthatbelongstohim workinpairstocompletetheirconversationwithphrasesinthebox thenpractisetheconversation sorry arthur buticouldn tfindyourtape millie i vegotanotherone and arthur buti vebrokenyourwalkman oh don tsaythat withit itjustwon tplayproperlynow f i mlate well getitrepaired hadn tyou a you dbetter b i mterriblysorry c idon tknow d that sallright e what swrong f d b e c a bspeakup daydreams b1workingroups readtheifsentencesinthethoughtbubble theneachmemberofthegroupmustcompleteasentenceuntilalloftheeightsentencesarefinished rememberthateachsentencemustbeconnectedwiththeonebeforeit writethesentencesdownandreadthemtotheclass 1ifipassmyexams i llleaveschool 2ifileaveschool i llgetajob 3ifigetajob i llworkasa 4ifiworkasa 5ifi 6ifi 7ifi 8ifi b2youandtwoofyourfriendshavewonfirstprizeinthelottery youthreehavewon5million workingroupsofthree decidewhatyouwilldowithyourmoney forexample youmaywishto keepitallforyourself givesometocharities givesometopeoplesufferingfromnaturaldisasters givesometoyourfamilyandfriends givesometoyourschool getadvicefromotherpeople discussthis andthentelltheclasswhatyouwilldo 返回 memorycorner atheschoolnewspaperwantsarticlesforitssectioncalledmemorycorner junewrotethefollowingarticleforthepaper workinginpairs completeitusingthepicturesandproperformsoftheverbsinthebox youcanusetheverbsmorethanonce note amemorycanmeansomethingthatyouremember thisisaspecialmemoryforme earlyonemorning iwenttotheinternationalbankwithmyfather he 1 totakeoutonehundredyuan he 2 hiscardintotheatmmachine a100note 3 out he 4 itintohiswallet thenthemachine 5 tomakeafunnynoise morenotes 6 out they 7 outofthemachineforabouthalfanhour thenthey 8 we 9 thenotesand 10 themintoabigbasket justthen themanager 11 toopenthebank we 12 himaboutthemachine he 13 amazed he 14 thenotes there 15 exactlyonemillionyuan he 16 usand 17 themoneybackintothemachine myfatherwasamillionaire forhalfanhour a countb pickupc thankd begine pourf wantg comeh stopi tellj bek put bnow workingalone writeyourarticleformemorycorner itcanbeaboutarealmemoryofyourown oryoucanmakeoneup youshould write120 150words payattentiontothetenseofyourverbs writefiveorsixparagraphs giveyourstoryatitle 返回 morepractice youcandomanythingstoimproveyourmemory amongthemarevariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareofyourhealth itisimportantforyoutoregularlystimulateyourbraintomakeyourmemorymoreefficient youcandothisbychangingyourdailyhabits learninganewskillhelpsyourbraindevelop whentryingtomemorizesomething youshouldfocusyourattentionandconcentrateonthemostimportantthingsaboutwhatyouaretryingtoremember donotallowotherthoughtstoenteryourmindbecausethiswillloweryourchancesofmakingaccuratememories howtoimproveyourmemory anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistolinkinformationwithpictures thesearereferredtoasmnemonictechniques trytoseetheimagesinyourmind takingnotes beingorganizedandkeepingadiaryarealsousefulmethods healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainyourmemory youmustallowyourbraintohaveenoughsleepandrest whenyouareasleep yourbrainstoresmemory notenoughsleepcan therefore causeproblemswithstoringinformation inaddition beingtiredwillstopyoufromconcentrating caffeineinteaandcoffeeareverygoodatpreventingsleepinessandhelpingconcentration buttheycanalsocauseproblemswithmemory inordertoconcentratewell youmustberelaxed generallykeepingfitandregularhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell notjustforimprovingyourmemory aanswerthefollowingquestionsbasedoninformationinthepassage 1howcanyoumakeyourmemorymoreefficient 2whyshouldyounotallowotherthoughtst