内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

奋斗中学20152016年第二学期高一年级第一次月考试题英 语 （本次考试时间：90分钟，试题总分120分）i 阅读（共20小题，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从所给答案中选出最佳选项，并在卡上涂黑。 a i look in the mirror, and im not happy with what i see. i dont have a perfect face. i look in the magazines and all i see are girls with fair hair, blue eyes, and, of course, a pretty little nose. theyre on the outside of the buses that i take home, the television programs i watch, and the billboards（广告牌） i walk under. almost every advertisement i see shows this human physical perfection. these billboards not only tell me what to drink, but also how to look.our society place more importance on a persons physical beauty, rather than their ability, honesty and character. we have influenced women to go through painful surgeries（手术）and starve themselves to become this society built physical model. to be a beautiful woman in the 21st century doesnt mean that you are a brilliant doctor or caring mother. it means you have the perfect jaw, eyes and lips. it means that you can be six feet tall and weigh one hundred and ten pounds.but what about the women who are starting to leave their youth? instead of looking at aging as a sign of wisdom, we try to prevent the aging process(过程）. its a kind of funny thing to want to look eighteen when fifty. fifty is a relaxed age, when you can step back and look at all youve achieved(successfully complete something). it is when your hard work pays off. unfortunately, our society just sees you as “old”. to stop the aging process, women buy wrinkle（皱纹） creams, do eye lifts and face lifts. they spend thousands of dollars to win the hopeless battle against age. i remember when i was about thirteen years old and going through teens, i had oily hair, and a half developed body. i hated the way i looked. i used to cry to my mother all the time, but she would just laugh and tell me that you dont want anyone to like your appearance. its your heart that is important, because beauty fades.（消逝） i knew that she was right. if you work on your heart enough, people will start to see the beauty in you, which lasts and remains on even after you die.1. the main idea of the first paragraph is that . a. the author doesnt have a perfect face b. women have to look beautiful c. photos of beautiful girls can be seen everywhere d. there are too many beauties in daily life2. whats the authors attitude towards being old? a. its a pity that people have to get old. b. its a fruitful and wise time. c. its stupid to try to stay young. d. its a pity that society looks down upon the old.3. it is that regard(s) the physical beauty as more important. a. women themselves b. the authors parents c. newspapers and magazines d. society4. whats the authors opinion about beauty? a. the author doesnt like the beauties our society values. b. it is not important whether a person looks beautiful or not. c. it is a persons heart and inner qualities that are important rather than the physical beauty. d. the author feels appearance is important to a person.bstudents who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak english well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.the students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. the ones who look up every new word do not read fast. therefore they do not have time to read much. those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of english. but one english word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in english. the most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. when they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. they use dictionaries more for writing. if they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.5. the writer thinks that _.a. choose a good dictionary, and youll be successful in learning englishb. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn englishc. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyd. using dictionaries very often cant help to improve writing6.according to the passage, which of the following is wrong?a. dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak english.b. whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.c. small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).d. reading something for the first time, youd better not use dictionaries.7. when in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?a. at the beginning of the readingb. at the end of the readingc. during the first readingd. after the first reading8.this passage mainly tells us _.a. students shouldnt use small two-language dictionariesb. what were the defects of small two-language dictionariesc. why students should use large college edition dictionariesd. what dictionary students should choose and how to usecone of new yorks most beautiful and valuable buildings is in danger. the new york public library, in the heart of the city at 42nd street and 5th avenue, may have to close its door.the library is a very special place. even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. even more unusual in crowded new york, its rooms are very large. the roof of the main reading room is fiftyone feet high. here, the readers can sit and think and work in comfort.the library has over thirty million books and paintings. it owns one of the first copies of a shakespeares play, a bible printed by gutenberg in the 15th century and a letter written by columbus in which he told the finding of the new world.every new yorker can see and use the librarys riches free.but the cost of running the library has risen rapidly in recent years, and the library does not have enough money to continue its work. in the past, it was open every evening and also on saturdays and sundays. now it is closed at those times to save money.the library is trying in every possible way to raise more money to meet its increasing costs. wellknown new york writers and artists are trying to help it, so are the universities, whose students use the library, and the governments of new york city and new york state. but the problem remains serious.yet a way must be found to save the library because as one writer said, “the public library is the most important building in new york city it contains all our knowledge.”9when is the library open now?a. its open every day from morning to evening.b. its open every day except sunday from morning to evening.c. its open every day except weekends from morning to evening.d. its closed every evening.10which of the following statements is true?a. there are so many books to work with in the library.b. its impossible to grow grass and trees in the heart of new york.c. the librarys costs are going down.d. the library needs more books and paintings.11how much does a new yorker have to pay to use the library?a. he doesnt have to pay anything to use the library.b. he used to pay nothing but now has to pay a little money to use the library.c. he has to pay its increasing costs.d. every new yorker can visit the librarys riches free, and use it with paying.12why is it important to save the library?a. because it is one of new yorks most valuable buildings.b. because it contains all the knowledge.c. because there are a lot of rooms, in which readers can sit and think in comfort.d. the passage doesnt mention it.dnational tom sawyer daysfamily fun is right around the corner! the 58th national tom sawyer days celebration will be held on july 47 in hannibal, missouri.national tom sawyer days has been listed as one of the top 100 events in north america. it attracts more than 100,000 visitors from all over the world each year. from the national fence painting contest to the frog jumping contest, and mud (泥) volleyball to music shows at tanyard gardens, national tom sawyer days is for the young and the young at heart.although national tom sawyer days begins july 4, related (相关的) celebrations begin july 2. on the day the carnival opens on broadway. the main events begin july 4. dont miss the wonderful fireworks (烟火) show over the mississippi that evening. the celebration continues through july 7. there are a lot of events the whole family can enjoy.monday, july 2carnival set up on broadwaywednesday, july 410：00 am.: parade down broadway, carnival opens noon: tom & becky announcement in central park12：301：00 pm.: talent show in tanyard gardens6：009：30 pm.: rock & roll revival playing in tanyard gardens (all ages welcome)9：30 pm.: fireworksthursday, july 510：00 am.: carnival opens4：00 pm.: y mens club mud volleyball beginsfriday, july 610：00 am.: carnival opens5：00 pm.: fence painting contest by the mark twain boyhood home, y mens mud volleyball 6：00 pm.: loafers car cruise on main street, tanyard gardens opens (21 and over)8：00 pm. mid night: the pimpkatz playing in tanyard gardens saturday，july 710：00 am.: carnival opens11：00 am.: tricycle racenoon5：00 pm.: jaycees events on main street4：30 pm.: frog jump5：00 pm.: fence painting by the mark twain boyhood home7：00 pm.: jaycees ultimate family fun raffle drawing at tanyard gardens8：00 pm.midnight: madd hoss jackson playing at tanyard gardens13according to the text, national tom sawyer days _.a. lasts five daysb. is designed for teenagersc. is famous in north americad. was first celebrated 50 years ago.14on july 6, people can _.a. watch fireworksb. watch a performancec. join a jumping contestd. parade down main street15in which part of a magazine can we probably see the text?a. news. b. history.c. lifestyle. d. entertainment.e 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(选e涂ab，选f涂abc，选g涂abcd。 healthour health is the only thing we really have in the world. you can take away our money, our house or our clothes, and we can survive. _16_ that is why i eat healthfully, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life._17_ i try to avoid foods high in fat like french fries or cookies. i also try to limit the amount of animal protein i consume. i never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and i rarely eat meat. i eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of fiber and vitamins. it is important to know how to cook these foods so the nutrients are not lost in the cooking process.your bones must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. _18_ a regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.friends are an important part of ones health. studies have shown that people with a wide range of social contacts get fewer colds and have fewer complaints than those who dont. _19_ hike to laugh with my friends and i always feel better when i am with them than when i am alone.by eating properly and exercising regularly, i can keep my body at an appropriate weight and can maintain my health. by spending time with my friends, i can keep my mind as well as my body happy._20_ai try to eat a lot of healthy food.bits all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthful living.cbut you take away our health and we will die.deating healthfully is important to keep healthy.elaughing is also an important part of health.fhiking is also an important part of health.gexercise helps the bones build density and helps you maintain your posture.ii 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的四个答案中选出最佳选项并在卡上涂黑。i ran into a stranger as he passed by. “im so sorry!” was my 21 .then he said, “excuse me too . i didnt even 22 you.” we were very 23 , the stranger and i. then we went on our ways after saying 24 . but at home, a different 25 is told. how we treat our 26 ones, the young and the old. later, in the kitchen, as i cooked our supper, my 27 entered, very still. when i turned, i nearly knocked her down. “get out of the way!” i 28 at her. she left, with her little heart broken. i didnt 29 how hard id spoken. that30 , as i lay awake in bed, gods quiet voice 31 to me and said, “while with strangers, you are polite, 32 with those you love, you didnt do it properly. go and look right now on the 33 floor, youll find some flowers there by the door. those are the flowers she 34 for you. she picked them herselfpink, yellow and blue.” by this time, i felt 35 and small and now my own 36 fell. i quietly went to her bed, “ 37 up, my dear daughter.” i said. “are these the flowers you picked for me?” she smiled, “i found them on the tree. i knew youd like them, 38 the blue.” i said, “im so 39 that i missed them today . and i shouldnt have shouted at you that way.” she whispered(低声说), “mommy, thats okay. i still 40 you anyway.” i hugged her and said, “i love you too and love your flowers, especially the blue.”21.a.ruleb. replyc. stepd. truth22.a.seeb. tellc. getd. take23.a.nervousb. alikec. polited. confident24.a.welcomeb. thanksc. hellod. good-bye25.a.storyb. messagec. noticed. activity26.a.crazyb. lovedc. blindd. brave27.a.motherb. husbandc. daughterd. son28.a.smiledb. lookedc. shotd. shouted29.a.lieb. carec. attackd. realize30.a.noonb. afternoonc. eveningd. night31.a.lookedb. pointedc. spoked. listened32.a.whenb. butc. unlessd. besides33.a.kitchenb. bedroomc. dinning-roomd. library34.a.broughtb. boughtc. stoled. paid35.a.excitedb. sadc. happyd. great36.a.legb. headc. tearsd. feelings37.a.lookb. endc. dressd. wake38.a.especiallyb. speciallyc. exceptd. except for39.a.braveb. lazyc. sorryd. excited40.a.hateb. lovec. missd. beat第二节 语法填空（共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸上标号为4150的相应位置上。wang peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very41 (frustrate), for people were going to another newly-opened restaurant 42 only provided raw vegetables, fruit and water. what amazed him was 43the food there cost more than that in his own restaurant. after doin