八汇总上(修正篇).doc

八上 期末复习资料Unit 1 How often do you exersice?一、 重点词组1.gotothemovies=gotothecinema=see a movie/film看电影 2.lookafter=takecareof照顾 3.surftheInternet上网 4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式 5.goskateboarding去玩滑板 6.keep/beingoodhealth=keep/be healthy保持身体健康 7.keep/stayhealthy=keep/stay fit保持健康 8.asfor至于 9.take/doexercise=play/dosports锻炼,做运动 10.eatinghabits饮食习惯 11.be thesameas与相同 12.bedifferentfrom不同 13. onceamonth一月一次14.twiceaweek一周两次 15. howoften多久一次16. getgoodgrades取得好成绩 17.although=though虽然 18.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生 19.activitysurvey活动调查 20.goshopping=dosomeshopping购物 21. alotof=lotsof=many/much许多，大量的22.dohousework做家务事 23. make a big difference 有很大不同、24.begood/badfor对有益(害) 25.on/atweekends在周末 26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth 27.trytodosth尽力做某 =feellikedoingsth想要做某事事 28.trydoingsth.试着做某 tryonesbesttodosth=do ones best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事 29.comehomefromschool放学回家 30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然 31.helpsb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事， =helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人 二.重点句型1. -What do you usually do on weekends? 你在周末常干什么？ -.I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。2.-How often do you read English?-I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。3. -How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少小时？ -I sleep for 8 hours and a half 我睡8个半小时 4. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the differences?她的生活方式和你的一样还是不同？不同之处是什么?5. I shop three times a month. 我每月购物三次。 7. She says its good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。 8. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. 大量的蔬菜能帮助你保持健康。 9. I look after my health. 我照料我的健康。 10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。 Unit 2 Whats the matter?一、重点词组1.have/catch/geta cold 得感冒 2. have asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛 3.haveastomachache/toothache胃/牙痛 4. have a (high/low)fever 高/低烧4.liedownandrest躺下休息 5.a lot of =lots of许多5.seeadentist看牙医 6.drinklotsofwater多喝水 7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶 8.be stressedout筋疲力尽 9.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式 10.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生 11.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和 12.toomuchyin阴气太盛 13.abalanceddiet饮食平衡 14. atthemoment=now此刻15.enjoyoneself=haveagood/ wonderful time=havefun 玩得高兴,过得愉快 16.hostfamily寄宿家庭 17.conversationpractice会话练习 18.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事， practicedoingsth.练习做某事, minddoingsth.介意做某事， finishdoingsth.完成某事, giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事, keepdoingsth.坚持做某事. cantstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事 havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快 即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,cantstand,havefun等与enjoy用法相似。19.go to bed=sleep 上床睡觉 20.listen to music 听音乐 二、重点句型1. -Whats the matter /trouble/problem (with you)? (你)怎么啦？=Whats wrong (with you)?-Im not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 2. Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你应该看看牙医。 3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你应该吃热的阳性食品，像牛肉。 4. -When did it start? Two days ago.它什么时候开始? 两天前。5. Im stressed out/tired/thirsty/hungry. 我压力太大/累/口渴/饥饿。 5. Its important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。 6. You should eat fruit and other healthy food. 你应该吃水果和其它的健康食品。 7. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。 8. I really need some conversation practice. 我真的需要一些对话练习。 9. I have a lot of headaches. 我头痛得很厉害。 10. I think so. 我也这样想。I dont think so.我不这样认为。11. That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是个好主意。 12. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。 13. Its adj. (for sb/of sb) to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说。 =Doing sth is adj (for sb./of sb)14. There is something wrong with my . 我的。有问题。15. There is nothing wrong with my 我的。没问题。Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?一、重点词组1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过 2.asportscamp运动野营 3.howabout=whatabout怎么样？ 4.gocamping去野营, goshopping去买东西, goswimming去游泳, goboating去划船, goskating去溜冰, go skiing 去滑雪 gowalking去散步, goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞, gohiking去徒步远足, gosightseeing去观光, gobikeriding骑自行车旅gofishing去钓鱼 go surfing 去冲浪 go skateboarding去玩滑板5.dosomeshopping买东西, dosomewashing洗衣服, dosomecooking做饭,dosomereading读书, do some cleaning 做打扫 dosomespeaking训练口语 6.howlong1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2）多长（询问事物的长度） 7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看 givesb sth =givesth tosb 给某人某物 pass sb sth =passsthtosb 给某人传递某物 sellsb sth =sellsthtosb 把某物卖给某人 buysb sth =buysth for sb 给某人买某物, send sb sth =send sth to sb 给某人寄某物8.getback to=comeback to =return to 回来/到。 9.take/havewalks=goforwalks=go for a walk散步 10.thinkabout(doing sth) 考虑(做某事) 11.decideon=decideupon决定12.somethingdifferent不同的事情 13.spend /have/take agreatvacation 度过愉快的假期 14.cantwaittodosth.等不及做某事 15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星 16.asksb.about sth.向某人询问某事 ask sb (not ) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事18.be /go on vacation 去度假 19.babysit sb照顾(婴儿) 20.how soon 多久以后21.how long多久/多长时间 22.a no-stress vacation一个没有压力的假期 二、重点句型。1What are you doing for vacation? 你假期要干什么? Im visiting my grandparents in my hometown.我打算去看望家乡的祖父母。2Who is he going with? 你打算跟谁一起去？-Hes going camping with his parents他要和父母去野营。 3When are you leaving/going? 你打算什么时候出发 /离开? 4-Im going on Monday我打算在周一去。 5How long are you staying? 你要呆多长时间? 6. -I am staying there for a week and a half. 我打算在那里呆一个半星期。7Im going hiking in the mountains我要到山中远足。8Im taking walks，going fishing，and going bike riding 我要散步，钓鱼，骑自行车。 9Im renting videos and sleeping a lot 我要租看录像带并且要大睡一觉。 10I want an exciting vacation! A no-stress vacation! 我要过一个令人激动的假期!一个没有压力的假期!11. -How soon will your boss come back? 你的老板多久以后回来？ - In two weeks. 两周后。12. What a great vacation it is ! =How great the vacation is! 多么美妙的假期啊！Unit4How do you get to school? 一、重点词组1.getto =arriveat/in/=reach到达。（ home, here, there , somewhere, anywhere, everywhere）2.abusstop公共汽车站, atrain/subwaystation火车(地铁站)站, busstation客运站, TVstation电视台 police station 警察局3.takethesubway乘地铁 4.rideabike骑自行车 5.takethe/abus乘公共汽车6.wanttodosth.=would like to do sth想做某事 want sb (not) to do sth 要某人（不）做某事7.takeataxi乘坐出租车 8.walkto。=go to on foot 步行到。9.goinonescar坐(某人的)车 10.go toby plane/air=fly to 坐飞机到。 11.go tobybike/bus/subway/car/train/plane/air/taxi乘/坐去。= take a bike/bus/subway/car/train/plane/air/taxi to .12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区 13.haveaquickbreakfast=have breakfast quickly迅速吃早饭 14.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠决定 15.theearly/latebus早/晚班车 16.leavefor起程（动身）前往 17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处 18.anumberof 许多 alarge numberof = many/much许多 a small number of 少量。19.thenumberof.=the amount of 的数量 20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime=Ittakessb.sometime todosth. sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.). =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth. . sth.costssb.somemoney. =sb.paysomemoneyforsth. 21.worryabout(sb./sth.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)为某人(事)着急/担心 22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界 23.bedifferentfrom与不同 24.howfar多远 25. far away from。=far from 离。远26.fromto 从到 27.the most popular最流行的 26.think of看待，认为 二重点句型1How does Emilio get to school? 爱米丽欧怎么去学校? 2 .-How far is it from your home to school ?从你家到学校有多远? -Its about 100 kilometers/meters/miles. 大概100公里/米/英里。3How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间? 4I ride my bike to the subway station我骑车去地铁车站。 5In North America，not all students take the bus to schoo1在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。 6.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。 7What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? 8Other parts of the world are different from the United States世界上其他地方与美国不同。 9. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。 10. Mary wants to know where Lina lives Mary 想知道Lina住哪里11. I dont care what you did. 我不在乎你做了什么。Unit5 Can you come to my party?一、重点词组1.come/gotoonesparty来/去参加某人的聚会 2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午 3.studyforatest为测验而学习 4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看医生 5.have/takeaguitarlesson上一堂吉他课 6.muchtoo太，过于 7.toomuch太多+不可名 too many 太多+可名复 8.abirthdayparty生日聚会 9.soccerpractice/training足球训练 10.lookfor寻找11.findout找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)onvacation度假 13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列) 14.afootballmatch足球比赛 15.keepquiet保持 安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”） 16.acultureclub文化俱乐部 keep+(sb.)+doing使(某人)不停地做某事” keepsth.保存某物，饲养某物17.“给某人打电话”的几种说法： callsb.(up),=phonesb.(up), =telephonesb.(up)=ringsb.(up)=givesb.aring=givesb.aphone, =makeatelephone(call)tosb. 18.haveto不得不，必须 19.thedayaftertomorrow后天 20.asciencereport科学报告 21. come to 来.22.have /take a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课 23. would love/like to do 乐意/想要做 二、重点句型1Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 你星期三能来参加我的晚会吗? -Sorry，I cantI have a piano lesson. 对不起，我不能。我要上钢琴课。 -Sure，Id love/like to当然，我愿意。 4Im playing soccer我在踢足球。 5. I have too much homework(to do) this weekend这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。 6I have to go to the doctor我得去看医生。 7On Thursday，Im studying for a test周四，我要备考。 8I cant join you because I have to help my mom. 我不能参加，因为我要帮我妈妈干活。 9Im having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow.后天我要上钢琴课。 10Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report.你能来我家讨论这份科学报吗? Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.一、重点词组 1. talkabout谈论 2.insomeways在某些方面 3.morethan超过，多于 4.have something incommon有共同点 5.begoodat=dowellin擅长于 6.(not)asas（不）如一样 7.inschool在校求学;在学校 8.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事9.lookthesame看起来一样 make sb adj.使某人。 look alike 看起来相像 10.talkto/with和谈话looks like 看起来像 11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.stoptodosth停下手头的事去做某事 13.begin/startwith以开始 14.endwith以结束 15.inthemiddleof在中间 16.aswimmingpoor游泳池 17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(边) 18.begoodwith=getonwellwith和相处得好 19.usetodo用来做 20.aroundChina=alloverChina= the whole China全中国 21.afterthat自那以后 22the same as 同一样 23.be like 像是。 24.be good at /do well in 擅长 25.make sb.1augh 使某人发笑 26. 3 centimeters taller高了三厘米 二重点句型1Im more outgoing than my sister我比我妹妹更爱出风头。 2He has shorter hair than Sam他的头发比Sam的短。 3Which is more important, English or math? 哪一科更重要，英语还是数学？3. Tom is taller than any other boys in the class. Tom比班上的任一个男孩都要高。 4Liu Ying is as good at sports as her sister.刘莹和她姐姐一样擅长体育。 Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。5Both of the girls go to lots of parties两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。 6In some ways we look the same，and in some ways we look different在某些方面，我们看起来一样，在某些方面，我们看起来不同。 7My good friend is good at schoolwork我的好朋友功课很好。 8I think a good friend makes me laugh我认为好朋友会使我发笑。 9. Vince is the most outgoing girl in the class. Vince 是班里最外向的女孩。 Kate is the smartest girl of all. Kate 是所有女孩中最聪明的那个。 Which is the most interesting, swimming, fishing,or shopping? 哪一个最有趣，游泳，钓鱼还是购物？ Who is the cleverest, Jim, Holly, or John? 谁最聪明，Jim，Holly还是John？ Fangfang is one of the most beautiful girls. 芳芳是最漂亮女孩之一。 Janyre is the best book I have ever read. 简爱这本书是我读过的书中最好的一本。10. Its not necessary to be the same. 没必要一样。11. Spring is coming. The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 春天来了，天气变得越来越暖。12. The harder you study, the better grades you will get. 你越努力，你就会取得越好的成绩。 Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake？一、重点词组1.milk shake奶昔 2.turnon打开 turnoff关 3.pourinto把倒人 turnup调大，调亮turndown调小，调暗 4.putinto/in把放入内 put on 把。放。上5.2teaspoonsofrelish两茶匙调味品 6.cutup切碎 7.addto把加入中 8.mixup混合在一起 9.makeabananamilk shake做香蕉奶昔 10. first，then, next, finally. 首先，然后，接着，最后。二、重点句型1Turn on the blender打开果汁搅拌机。 2Peel the bananas. 剥开香蕉。 3.Cut up the bananas切开香蕉。 24Pour the milk into the blender将牛奶倒入果汁机里。 5Put some relish on a slice of bread将调味品涂到一片面包上。 6Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender将香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁机。 7How do you make a banana smoothie? 你如何做香蕉思木西饮料? 8First, put 1 teaspoon of relish on the sandwich.首先，在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黄酱。 another slice of bread 另一片面包9. Read the text. 读课文。 Be quick/quiet.请快点安静。Hurry up. 赶快。 Dont read the text. 不要读课文。 Dont be quick!别那么快。 No smoking.=Dont smoke。 不准抽烟。Unit 8 How was your school trip?一、重点词汇1.gototheaquarium去水族馆 2.takephotos照相，拍照 3.hangoutwithsb.和某人闲逛 4.winaprize获奖（金） 5.take。backto。乘。回。 6.at the end 在结束，在末尾 7.attheendof在的尽头/末端 8.goforadrive开车兜风 9.thanksfordoingsth.感谢某人做了某事 10.（on）dayoff（在）休息日 11.havefundoingsth.=be happy to do sth很高兴做某事 12.haveayardsale进行庭院旧货出售 13.schooltrip学校组织的旅行 14.inthefuture将来，未来 in future =from now on 从此 15. all day 整天16. there be 有（物/地有）17. get/ be wet 淋湿 18. in ones opinion 依某人看来二、重点句型-How was your day off？你的休息日怎样？- It was pretty good/ wonderful/nice/relaxing/ interesting/exciting. -It was so-so/ ok/not bad. -It was pretty bad/terrible/awful/ boring/ tiring1I went to the aquarium，I didnt go to the zoo我去了水族馆，我没去动物园。 2Did you take any photos? 你照相了吗? 3Id like to eat some ice cream我想要吃些冰淇淋 4. Were there any sharks? 那有鲨鱼吗？ Yes，there were. Not, there werent. 5.Would you like to go for a drive?你想去开车兜风吗? Yes，I d love to.6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂纳买纪念品了吗? 7.Luckily，Toby won the first prize幸运地，托比赢得了一等奖。 8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗? 9.The students had a terrible school trip同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行 Unit 9 When was he born? 一、重点词汇1.learntodosth.学会做某事 2.startdoing(todo)sth.开始做某事 3.haveaparty举行一次聚会 = begin doing /to do sth 4.beborn出生 5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 6.forexample=for instance例如 stoptodosth.停下来去做某事 7.tooto= sothat. 太而不能=如此。以至。 10.free/spare time空闲时间，业余时间 11.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事 12.begindoing(todo)=start doing(to do)开始做某事 seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事 13.askatingchampion一位溜冰冠军 14thefirstprize/place第一名 15.the70yearhistory七十年的历史 17.attheageof在（多大年龄）的时候 18.majorinsth主修某科目 19.take(anactive)partin(积极)参加 20.becauseof因为,由于 21.thenumberonewomenssinglesplayer女子单打头号种子选手二、重点句型l.Deng Yaping is a great Chinese pingpong player邓亚萍是一了不起的中国乒乓球运动员。 2.She was born in 1973她出生于1973年。 3.For example，Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. 例如，泰德。伍德十个月大时就开始打高尔去球。 4.Pele became a professional soccer star at the age of fifteen 比利,在他十五岁时成了一位专业的足球明星。 5. When did she become a movie star? 她何时成了一名影星? 6. Its never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。7.He spends all his free time with his grandchildren他全部业余时间都跟他的孙子在一起。 8.She became a skating champion when she was ten 当她十岁时，她成了一位溜冰冠军。 9.He won the first prize in his group他在小组里赢得了第一名。 10. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the Chopin International Piano Competition to win this prize. 在有七十年历史的肖邦国际钢琴比赛中他也是第一位获此荣誉的中国钢琴家。 Unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player一、重点词组1.growup成长 2.abasketballplayer一位篮球运动员 3.acomputerprogrammer一位电脑程序设计师 4.take（acting）lessons上(表演)课 5.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方 6.apart-timejob一份零工，一份兼职工作7.oneyearortwo=oneortwoyears一两年 a full-time job 全职工作 8.savemoney省钱；存钱 save lives 挽救生命 9.makemoney挣钱、赚钱 10.atthesametime同时 11.allovertheworld全世界 12.sendto送到 13.getgoodgrades取得好分数(成绩) 14.communicatewithsb.与交际；与交流 over= more than 超过15.ateachingjob一份教学的工作 16.aforeignlanguageteacher一位外语教师二、重点句型l.-What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么? -. Im going to be a computer programmer我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。 4. How are you going to do/achieve that? 你打算怎样实现它？-Im going to take acting lessons我要去上表演课。 5.Im going to move somewhere interesting我要搬到有意思的地方去。 6.I want to be an art editor for a fashion show我想成为一名时装展示会的艺术指导。 7. Im going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 我想找一份可干一、两年的零工，攒下点儿钱。 8.Im going to study economics at the same time同时，我要学习经济。 9.Im going to travel all over the world我要到全世界去旅行。 10.Im going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers我要写文章，发给报纸和杂志。 11.Im going to get good grades我要得一个好分数(成绩)。 12.They want to communicate better with their kids他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。 13.She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year明年，她想要在中国找一份教书的工作。 14.An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language teacher一位老太太说她找了一份作外语教师的工作。 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?一、重点词组1.takeoutsth 拿出来某物 2.makethebed整理床铺 3.sweepthefloor扫地，清洁地面 4.foldonesclothes叠衣服 5.cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室 6.liketodosth.喜欢干 7.inviteto邀请到 8.takecareof=