宾语从句复习导学案2.doc

中考题型专练 宾语从句 导学案一 再现情景，激思导引1. 什么是宾语从句？2. 中考宾语从句主要考什么2. 自主探究，知识梳理 三. 分层释疑，例题解析Find out the Object Clauses1.Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)?2.Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.3. Please tell me where she has gone.4.I dont know if he will come tonight.5.Lets find out whats on tonight .6.We are proud of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.宾语从句的引导词1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句e.g. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour注：that 在句中 词义，在从句中 充当句子成分，在口语中往往 。2. 由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这些连词 词义,又 句子成份。e.g.1)Do you know whose book it is ?（ ，作 语）2)Could you tell me why the train is late? （为什么，作 语）3)He asked who could answer the question.（谁，做 语） 3.由if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“ ”之义，在句中 句子成份。if/whether可互换,但whetheror not为固定搭配.从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句e.g. I want to know if/whether she is right .They didnt know whether Tom could come back or not . 宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用 的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。Helen says that she will learn French next year.Do you know where he comes from?He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time.改一改 将下列问句变成陈述句。1. Can he swim ? swim .2. Does he have a pen ? a pen .3.Which place did he go to ? Which place .4. Whats wrong with you ? .5. What happened to you ? . 6.Which is the way to the station? . 7.Who does the cleaning today? .说一说:将上面的句子置于一个主句后，变成一个宾语从句。 Can you tell me/I want to know/I wonder/Please tell me?e.g. Can you tell me if/whether he can swim?真题再现：1.Amy, can you tell me_? （ 2014武汉市一月调考试题) Sorry, I dont know, either. A、where does he live B、when will the film start C、where is that new classmate from D、who does the cleaning today2.-Tell me _ . -Its like (2013武汉市中考试题) A.What is wrong with it B. what is it C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like3. -Does Jenny live here? -But I dont know_. （ 2012武汉市四月调考试题) A. Which room does she live in B. in which room lives she C. which room she lives in D. in which room does she live4.Hi,Bruce.Heres a letter for you. Thanks.I wonder_. (2012年武汉市中考试题) A.who that letter was from B.who was from that letter C.who was that letter from D.who from that letter was5 - Why doesn t Mary get her mobile phone repaired? （2013武汉市四月调考试题) - I know_ . Perhaps she want to buy a new one. A. why doesnt she B. why she doesnt C. why does she D. why she does 宾语从句中时态的变化: 填一填I hear (that) Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim ( be ) an English teacher now . Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim ( sing )a popular song now. Jim ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim ( play ) basketball when his father came back. Jim ( learn )1000 Chinese words by the end of last semester. 辨一辨1) He will go to Hong Kong . - He said he to Hong Kong 2) He is sick. -He said he sick.3) He is reading a book . - He said he a book . 4) He has finished his work. -He said he his work. 四精练整固，发展能力Find out the mistakes and correct them.1 Could you tell me where do they live?2 She knew that Danny is a student.3 He told me that winter was colder than autumn.4 Do you know who car it is?五学习反馈，自评提升Choose the right answers.1. Could you tell me ? A. where the twins wereB. where the twins are C where are the twins 2. A: Do you know ? B: Yes , he came here by train .A. when he came hereB. if he will come here C. why he came here D. how he came here3. She says she English for ten years .A. learned B. has learnedC. was learning D. have learned 4. The teacher told us that the earth round . A. was B. is C. will be D. would be 5. Tell me . A. what wrong is with him B. whats wrong to him C.what the matter is with him D. whats the matter with him 6. -Can you tell me _? -I lost my MP3 player. A.whats the matter with you B.what the matter is with you C.how much is your MP3 player D.how much your MP3player is 7 . Can you make sure _ his cell phone? -Sorry,I dont know. A.how had Jack put aw