浙江省嘉兴市新塍镇中学中考英语复习形容词 课件.ppt

初三英语总复习形容词 用以修饰名词 表示事物的特征的词 如 long empty cheap hungry等翻译为 的 什么叫形容词 在句中作定语 表语 宾语补足语等成分 1 本身即为形容词 如 red glad nice等 2 由 名词 y 构成如 sun sunnywind windyfun funnysnow snowyrain rainyfog foggyluck luckyhealth healthynoise noisy 3 由 名词 ly 构成如 friend friendlyweek weekly 形容词的构成 tall taller tallest shorter shortest higher highest cleverer cleverest brighter brightest 形容词的比较级和最高级 happy happier happiest heavier heaviest prettier prettiest easier easiest thirstier thirstiest difficult moredifficult themostdifficult moreinteresting themostinteresting moredelicious themostdelicious morebeautiful themostbeautiful 比较级和最高级构成 规则变化 不规则变化 单音节和少数双音节词 加er或est 以e结尾的 只加r或st 重读闭音节结尾的 双写最后一个辅音字母 再加er或est 以辅音加y结尾的 改y为i加er或est 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more或most 不规则变化 betterbest worseworst lessleast moremost older elderoldest eldest farther futherfarthest furthest i mnotfeelingverywell hewillsoongetwell sun rain wind cloud friend care danger use sunny rainy windy cloudy careful dangerous friendly useful safety safe noise noisy exercisea little nice hot happy interesting dry much clean big heavy bad well new easy long late popular thin slow young good exerciseb lessleast nicernicest hotterhottest happierhappiest more most drierdirest moremost cleanercleanest biggerbiggest heavierheaviest worseworst betterbest newernewest easiereasiest longerlongest laterlatest more most thinnerthinnest slowerslowest youngeryoungest betterbest 1 how tall issally she s1 55metres tall whataboutxiaoling she sonly1 40metres tall sheismuch short thansally 2 sheisalsothe short girlintheclass 3 heis bad atlearningmaths heismuch bad atchineseandheisthe bad atenglish 4 anniesayssallyisthe kind personintheworld 5 heisoneofthe friendly peopleintheclass ithin